（词汇、阅读）
2014春季四级词汇
■形似篇■
技术诀窍1.
abnt/asnt （赞成，附和）/ connt / disnt（持不同意见、不同政见者）/ prent/rent
2.
abu/accu/amu
3.
abrupt/bankrupt/disrupt/erupt/interrupt
4.
accident/incident/coincident
5.
accept/concept/except
6.
accord /record
acquire/enquire/inquire/require
7.
8.
counteract/enact/exact/interact/react/transact
9.
adapt/adept/adopt
10.
addict/contradict/ predict/verdict
relationship翻译11.
address/redress/undress/under-dress
12.
adhere/adjust/administer/admire
admit/commit/omit/permit/remit/submit/transmit
13.
14.
invent/prevent
15.
advi/devi（设计，制定，发明；遗产）/revi/ supervi
affect/effect/infect/defect/perfect
16.
成本会计工作内容17.
afflict（使苦恼，折磨）/conflict/inflict （招致破坏，招致痛苦）
18.
altitude/amplitude/attitude/gratitude/latitude/longitude/multitude
anticipate/participate
19.
20.
apartment/compartment/department
22.
approve/disprove/improve/prove
23.
ascribe/conscribe （招募，征集）/describe/inscribe/prescribe/subscribe
24.
aspect/inspect/prospect/ respect/suspect
asmble/dismble/remble
25.
26.
asrt/dert/ /inrt
27.
asss/process/recess/success /access
28.
assign/consign/design/resign
29.辣妈辣妹片尾曲
assist/consist/insist/persist/resist/subsist;
30.
assume/consume/presume/resume
assure/ensure/insure/reassure
31.
32.
atmosphere （大气层、氛围） / hemisphere（半球）
attain/contain/detain/entertain/maintain/pertain/retain/sustain
33.
34.
从句>bythewayattend/contend/extend、intend/portend/pretend
attract/contract/distract/extract/subtract
35.
36.
attribute/contribute/distribute/retribution
37.
awake/wake/awoke/woke
38.
claim/disclaim/exclaim/proclaim/reclaim
commit/emit/remit/submit/transmit/ manu’mit 解放；释放（manu+mit放→把手放了39.
→释放）
40.
compel/dispel/expel/propel/repel
41.
compo/ dispo /expo/impo/juxtapo （把并列、把并置、把放在另一个旁边） oppo/propo/suppo/superimpo（把图像叠加、重置）
42.
compound/expound（详细说明）/impound（把围困，扣押）/propound（提出，提议）
compress/depress/express/impress/oppress/suppress
43.
44.
compute/dispute/impute/repute/disrepute （坏名声）
45.
concede/precede/proceed/recede
47.
conception/deception/perception/reception
48.
conclude/exclude/include/occlude（堵塞，闭塞）/preclude（预防，杜绝）/clude 49.
concur（同时发生）/incur（招惹，蒙受）/occur/recur
conduce/deduce/induce（，引起，导致）/introduce/produce/reduce/duce
50.
appearance51.
conduct/deduct/induct/product/abduct （诱拐、劫持、）
52.
conductive/deductive/inductive/productive/reductive/productive
confer/differ/infer/offer/prefer/refer/suffer/transfer
53.
54.一月的英文
conference/difference/inference/reference/preference
55.
confine/define/refine/defy
56.
conform/deform/inform/perform/reform
57.
confu/diffu（弥漫，散布）/effu （流出，吐露）infu/ perfu（灌注，洒遍）/profu （丰富的，浪费的）/refu/suffu （充满，染遍）/transfu （输血，倾注）
58.
congestion/digestion/indigestion/ingestion（吞下，摄取，吸收）/suggestion （从下面带上来，建议）
conrve/derve/obrve/rerve/prerve
59.
consistent/insistent/persistent/resistant
60.
61.
constant/distant/instant/resistant
constitute/destitute/institute/prostitute/substitute
62.
63.
constrain（强迫，强制） / overstrain（过度紧张） /restrain（抑制，限制）
64.
consult/desultory（不连贯的，散漫的）/exult/insult/result （sult=leap ）
content/extent/intent/potent
65.
66.
context/pretext/subtext
67.
construct/ destruct / instruct /obstruct
contain/control/conquer/command
68.
contort （拧弯，扭曲，软体表演） /distort（曲解，扭曲）/extort （抢夺，强多）/ 69.
retort（反驳，报复）
71.
conversion/aversion/inversion/reversion/perversion/subversion
72.
convert/invert/revert/pervert/subvert
73.
convolve （盘旋，缠绕）/devolve（转移，移交，授予）/evolve （进化，发展）/ involve（卷入，连累）/revolve （旋转，循环）
74.
could/mould/should/would
75.
deface（诽谤，毁坏）/efface （消掉，擦除）/preface/surface
76.
deflect（偏斜，打歪）/genuflect （下跪）/inflect （使弯曲、词尾变化）/reflect degrade（降级，退化）/centigrade（百分度的）/retrograde（退步，堕落）/ 77.
downgrade（贬低，降低）/upgrade（上升，升级）
demote （） locomote （行动、行进、移动） remote （）promote（）
78.
79.
detail/entail/retail
80.
dispo/expo/impo/oppo/propo/suppo
81.
doll/poll/roll/toll
82.
duck/fuck/luck/muck/suck/tuck/buck
83.
dude/nude/rude/crude/prude
84.
efficient/deficient/proficient/sufficient
85.
effluent （流出的，流出物）/affluent （流入的，富裕的）/confluent （汇流的，合流的）/refluent （倒流的）
eject/project/inject/object/reject/subject/deject
86.
87.
elect/collect/lect/intellect/neglect/recollect （重新想起，振作起来）
encounter/endure/enforce/enhance
88.
89.
epigraph （文前题词）/autograph（亲笔签字）/monograph（专题论文）/ photograph（照片）telegraph （电报）/dictograph（侦听器）
90.
epigram （警语，名句）/diagram （图标）/program /cryptogram （密码图）/ ismogram（地震图）
91.
entreat （恳求，请求）/maltreat （虐待）/retreat （撤退）
extrude （挤出，冲出）/intrude（侵入，强行进入） /obtrude（管闲事，插嘴） / 92.
93.
evolve/involve/revolve/ /devolve;
94.
exclaim/acclaim（欢呼，喝彩）/ disclaim/declaim（大声朗诵） /reclaim /proclaim;
95.
excite /incite （鼓励，激励）/recite
export/import/transport/deport/report/support
96.
97.
exhibit /inhibit/prohibit
98.
explore /deplore （悲叹，痛惜）/implore （乞求，恳求）
99.
evade （逃避，偷税）/invade （侵略，武力进入）/pervade （蔓延，普及）100.
deface/efface/interface/reface/preface/surface
facial/racial/special/artificial/financial/social
101.
field/shield/wield/yield
102.
103.
fire/hire/tire/wire
104.
英语4级真题
hail/fail/mail/nail/pail/rail/sail/tail
105.
subway highway milk-way railway waterway
106.
hardware/software/silverware/earthenware/glassware
107.
hide/ride/side/tide/wide
108.
implant （播种；插入）/replant （再种，再植）/supplant （取代，排挤）/ transplant （移植，移种）
109.
imply/comply/reply/supply
inflexible/rigid/pedantic
110.
111.
incidence/evidence/coincidence/accidence/confidence
112.
income/outcome/overcome welcome
113.
inspire/conspire/expire/ /respire/aspire
instinct/distinct/extinct
114.
115.
instinctive/distinctive/extinctive
insulate/isolate/quarantine/parate/gregate
116.
117.
jet/bet/get/let/met/net/pet/t/wet/yet
118.
kiss/miss/hiss/piss
120.
lap/map/cap/tap/gap/nap/rap;
121.
lest/best/chest/guest/nest/pest/vest/west/zest;
122.
liberal/literal/literary/liberate/literate
mainland/inland/island/highland/lowland/Finland;
123.
124.
mass/mess/miss
125.英文原声电影
mate/date/fate/gate/hate/late/rate
126.
maximum/minimum/optimum
127.
midday/midnight/midterm/midway
128.
mood/mould/mode/model;
moderate/modest/mild monologue （独白）/dialogue /epilogue （尾声，后记）/ 129.
prologue （开场白）/catalogue（目录）/apologue （寓言）
omnivorous （杂食动物）/inctivorous （食虫动物）/herbivorous （食草动物）/ 130.
carnivorous （食肉动物）
131.
opponent （反对者）/proponent （支持者）/exponent （讲解者）/component （部分，成分）
132.
outbreak/outcome/outt/outlet
133.
overlook/overhear/overe;
134.
oversleep/overtake/overturn/overwork
135.
peer/beer/deer/steer
perplex （迷惑的，使困惑的）/duplex（二重）/complex （复杂）
136.
137.
pit/bit/fit/hit/kit/lit/pit/sit/wit
postage/package/hostage/carriage/marriage/sausage/shortage/voltage
138.
139.
prelude（序曲，前奏）/allude （暗指，提及）/collude （串通，勾结）/delude （欺骗）/elude（躲避，使困惑）/interlude （剧间休息）
140.
premi（前提）/promi/surmi （猜测，推测）/demi （让与，赠予）
preposition/proposition/proposal
141.
142.
promotion/demotion/commotion （骚乱，动乱）/emotion
