新疆昌吉市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期开学考试试题【含答案】
新疆昌吉市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期开学考试试题第一部分阅读理解（共两小节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dark Sky Parks around the World
Warrumbungle National Park
怎样提高自己的表达能力至高无上的英文Situated in the central west slopes of New South Wales is Australia’s only dark sky park, Warrumbungle. The park has rved as a dark sky park since July 2016. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational, and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth. Tourists can u Australia’s largest optical telescope within
the park boundaries to view the auroras，the Milky Way, and faint shooting stars.
Sark
Sark is a Channel Island near the coast of Normandy under the protection of the UK. It was the World’s First Dark Sky Island t up in January 2011. Its historical and cultural blend attracts over 40,000 tourists annually. With no motor vehicles and public lighting on the island, there is an exceptional view of the dark skies. A rich Milky Way is visible in the dark night skies from the shores of the island.感知不能
Pic du Midi de Bigorre
Pic du Midi de Bigorre in France was designated as a dark sky park in December 2013 making it the cond largest dark sky park in the world. The park covers 3.112 square kilometers spread across the Pyrenees National Park and UNESCO’s World Heritage site, Pyrenees-Mont Perdu. The park attracts over one hundred star watchers every year. The Obrvatory Midi-Pyrenees, which was built in 1870, is one of the world’s highest muums at a height of 2,877 meters above a level.
Ramon Crater/Makhtesh Ramon
Ramon Crater is a unique 1,100-square-kilometer nature rerve located in the Negev Dert in Israel. In 2017, the Ramon Crater became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East. Its location, rough climate, and forbidding landscape that are characteristic of the Negev have largely defeated historical attempts for human ttlement, making it a great place to view the night skies. Stargazers usually camp in the dert to have an uninterrupted view
of the stars, planets, and the Milky Way.
effectivedate1. Which park rves as a heritage site for astronomy?
A. Sark.salut法语
B. Pic du Midi de Bigorre.
C. Warrumbungle National Park.
D. Ramon Crater/Makhtesh Ramon.
2. What do we know about Sark from the passage?
A. Not a single car runs there.
B. It was an island belonging to Normandy.
C. The Milky Way can only be en there.takeashower
祝老师教师节快乐的英语D. Visitors like to stay
on the island in groups.
合肥英孚教育
3. What makes it difficult for humans to live in Ramon Crater?
A. High altitude.
B. The large area.伦敦火灾
C. Geographical conditions.
D. Cultural features.
B
Jon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying a plastic donation jar full of cash. The Plano, Texas, detective, dresd in plain clothes but wearing his badge (徽章) and gun, caught the man and pinned him to the hood of his car. But Hoffman had trouble containing the thief, and they got into a struggle.
whatdoyoudo
“The detective has a martial arts background, and he said he thought the suspect must have a martial arts background, too, becau he was able to break away so easily,” a Plano police spokesperson said.
The detective called out for help as a crowd gathered. Among tho watching: Andre Harvey and Kirby Sample, two day laborers. Harvey did what has become
common the days—he took out his phone and hit record. “I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something illegal,” Harvey said. “But when he asked for hel
p, I thought, well, there won’t be a shooting if I get over there in time.” Harvey jumped into action—while he was still recording the video—as did Sample.
“Harvey caught hold of the suspect’s arms, while Kirby ized his legs, and they were able to get the suspect to the ground to help Detective Hoffman put the handcuffs (手铐) on,” said the police spokesperson. The 27-year-old suspect was charged with resisting arrest and other offens. The charity jar he stole held less than $ 50.
“I’ve been on the wrong side of the law veral times in my life,” Harvey told WFAA. “It feels good to be on the right side and do something positive.”
After the arrest, the three men got to know each other over steaks and ribs at a local steak hou—Hoffman’s treat, as a thank-you. But the rescuers say Hoffman derves credit too. “It could have turned real ugly.” Sample told the media “He handled himlf like a real professional.”
4. What made Hoffman call for help when arresting the suspect?
A. He was not on duty.
B. He needed witness to support him.
C. He wanted to push the thief into the car.
D. He couldn’t control the suspect.
5. Why did Harvey and Kirby record the scene at the beginning?
A. To follow the fashion.
B. To keep track of the criminal.
C. To record the detective’s violence.
D. To avoid being involved in the incident.
