主题阅读 社交媒体 学案 2022届高考英语复习备考
素养解读
社交媒体是新型在线媒体，用户能以文字、图片、音频和视频等形式分享意见、观点和经验。其具有信息广、传播快、互动强和成本低的特点，为所有人搭建了一个平等、公开和透明的平台。由此，社交媒体成为重要的信息源，并深刻而又全方位地改变着我们的生活。
在社交媒体上拥有自由发布信息的权利并不意味着人们可以对自己的言论不加约束，更不意味着人们可以对自己言论带来的后果不负责任。遵守国家法规和道德规范，抵制虚假信息，传播积极信息，是信息发布者必须做到的事情，而负责任地表达是每一个公民最基本的素养之一。
视角拓展
社交媒体的前世今生
社交媒体的出现与兴起历经多个过程。进入近现代以来，社交媒体不断发展与壮大。
难词探意
1. primitive / ˈprɪmətɪv/ adj. 原始的;早期的;远古的
2. instantaneously / ˌɪnstən'teɪniəsli/ adv. 即刻地;突如其来地
thank you 回答3. sophisticated / səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 精密的;复杂的;先进的
大学英语六级分数线
4. nsation / n'ɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 轰动性事件
5. facilitate / fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ v. 促进;促使;使便利
6. intimacy / ˈɪntɪməsi/ n. 亲密;密切;关系密切
Although social media em like a new trend， sites like Face book are the natural outcome of many centuries of social media development.
Social media before 1900
The earliest methods of communicating across great distances ud written letters delive
red by hand. This primitive delivery system would become more widespread and streamlined in future centuries.
In 1792， the telegraph was invented. This allowed messages，a revolutionary way to convey news and information， to be delivered over a long distance far faster than a hor and rider could carry them although telegraph messages were short.
Two important discoveries happened in the last decade of the 1800s： the telephone in 1890 and the radio. Telephone lines and radio signals enabled people to communicate across great distances instantaneously， which was something that mankind had never experienced before.
abash
Social media in the 20th century
The first super computers were created in the 1940s， leading to the birth of the Internet.
盘缠The earliest forms of the Internet， such as CompuServe， were developed in the 1960s. Primitive forms of email were also developed during this time. By the 1970s，197
9s Unet allowed urs to communicate through a virtual newsletter.
By the 1980s， home computers were becoming more common and social media were becoming more sophisticated. Internet relay chats， or Irks， were first ud in 1988 and continued to be popular well into the 1990s.
The first recognizable social media site， Six Degrees， was created in 1997. It enabled urs to upload a profile and make friends with other urs. In 1999， the first blogging sites became popular， creating a social media nsation that’s still popular today.
百度在线翻译Social media today
Sites like MySpace and LinkedIn gained popularity in the early 2000s， and sites like Photo bucket and Flicker facilitated online photo sharing. YouTube came out in 2005， creating an entirely new way for people to communicate and share with each other across great distances. By 2006， Face book and Twitter both became available to urs throughout the world.
Today， there is various social networking sites. This makes urs reach the maximum number of people without sacrificing the intimacy of persondefault是什么意思 to person communication. We can only tell what the future of social networking may look in the next decade or even 100 years from now， but it ems clear that it will exist in some forms as long as humans are alive.
Reading Check
Match each event with its time.
（ ）1. the telegraph A. in the 1960s
（ ）2. the telephone B. in 1988
（ ）3. the first super computers C. in 1890
（ ）4. primitive forms of email D. in the early 2000s
（ ）5. home computers E. in 1999
（ ）6. Irks F. in 1792
（ ）7. MySpace and LinkedIn G. in 2005
（ ）8. the first blogging sites H. in the 1940s
（ ）9. YouTube I. by the 1980s
Language Study
Sentence for writing
survive用法
It ems clear that it will exist in some forms as long as humans are alive.
【信息提取】It ems 似乎很清楚……
【句式仿写】似乎很清楚，他在考试中犯了一个很粗心的错误。
耗尽心力的社交媒体
过度使用社交媒体会让人们耗尽心力，失去众多的乐趣。
难词探意adjoin
1. flurry / ˈflʌri]/ n. 一阵忙乱（或激动、兴奋等）
navigator2. simultaneously / ˌsɪmlˈteɪniəsli/ adv. 同时地;同时发生地
3. proponent / prə’ponənt/ n. 倡导者;支持者
4. stumble /‘动画片美猴王片尾曲stʌmbl]/ v. 绊脚;绊倒
5. drained / dreɪnd/ adj. 疲惫不堪的;精疲力竭的
Our world is always hunting for constant attention and engagement. Our social media accounts keep us forward like a drug， grasping us in their barbed wire （有刺铁丝网） fingers and grasping us at the core. We become so obsd with constantly connecting and engaging with others that we lo sight of something extremely important to our happiness： our inner voice.
