(word完整版)高一英语阅读理解专项练习(2021年整理)

更新时间:2023-06-26 17:47:36 阅读: 评论:0

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记叙文类哈尔滨会计培训学校
  作者:巩穹
(I)★★
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing
many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia。 She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school。 she decided to further her education in Paris。 She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a rious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice becau she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also t up the first medical school for women。
骨质疏松英文1。 Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school
B。 She decided to further her education in Paris
C. A rious eye problem stopped her
D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States
2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?
A. She was a woman.
B. She wrote too many letters.
C. She couldn't graduate from medical school。
D。 She couldn’t t up her hospital.
eternally3. How many years pasd between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?
A。 Eight years    B。 Ten years  C。 Nineteen years  D。 Thirty-six years
4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______。
A。 became the first woman physician
B. was the first woman doctor
C. and veral other women founded the first hospital for women and children
D。 t up the first medical school for women
5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.
A. England  B。 Paris  C。 the United States  D. New York City
15 CAABC
(II)★★★
    Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25
percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark’s agriculture minister is herlf an organic farmer. The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000, while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent. Yet only ven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales。 However popular the idea of organic farming may be, it is still an interest for only a few people。
chants    So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials, rather than with man—made fertilizers or pesticides。 Organic farmers rely on many  methods — such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the u of resistant(有抵抗力的) varieties, becau they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate for the shortage of man-made chemicals.
    Organic farming is often suppod to be safer than traditional farming for the environment。 Yet after a long rearch on organic farming worldwide for a number of years, science continues to be against this opinion. The Hou of Commons committee on agriculture publicized that, even with complete rearch work, it would fail to find a
ny scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims (宣称) made for organic farming is always true”。
    However, the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on. This is partly becau many people depend on their individual farm, the soil, the weather, and so on。
1. The first paragraph mainly tells us _____。
  A. organic farming has been performed only in Europe over the past 10 years
  B。 governments of European countries have cared less about organic farming
美国骗局  C。 organic farming is far from being as popular as expected
在线英汉互译D。 European countries need organic food more than the other countries in the world
2. The underlined words “compensate for” in the cond paragraph probably mean “________”.
  A。 argue for    B。 care for    C。 struggle for  D. pay for
3。 What can we know about organic farming?
  A. It refers to farming with natural materials, instead of chemical fertilizers。
  B. It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.
  C。 It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing。
  D。 It refers to growing crops with man—made fertilizers and pesticides.
4。 According to the third paragraph, _____。
  A. organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environment
  B. the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by science
  C. organic farming is accepted by the UK's Hou of Commons committee
  D. organic farming is preferred to traditional farming
5。 Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
  A. The UK’s agriculture minister is an organic farmer.
usatoday  B。 Organic farming is popular with young people.
  C。 Farmers make u of many different kinds of methods to improve the organic sales system。
  D. Ninety-three percent of British shoppers don’t buy organic products。

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