中级口译第六课 环境保护
单词：
lady antebellum
mercilessly毫不吝啬的 virgin未开发的 rainfall降水 shelter栖息地 fertile肥沃的
topsoil表层土 disruption崩溃 unpredictable不可预知的 equator赤道
tailor-made特制的 graft嫁接 edling树苗 bulldozer推土机 sprayer喷水器
degradation退化 werage排水设备 drain排水 respiratory呼吸的 depurate净化
agenda
shield保护 vilatile挥发性的 edible可食用的 海水淡化 a water desalinization
adder垃圾填埋场 refu landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refu incinerator 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization
农药残留 pesticide residue 防风林 wind breaks （防沙林联系方式英文怎么说 sand breaks）
世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year) 世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)
世界海洋日指示灯英文 World Oceans Day (8 June)
雅思口语机经
联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)
good job联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （anewUNEP
可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags
放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste
stefano有机污染物 organic pollutants
1.环境保护是中国的一项基本国策，是实现经济持续发展的一项重要战略。//中国作为国际社会中的成员，积极参加国际环保事务，努力促进国际环保合作。//人类在解决环境与发展问题上仍然面临着大量的难题，每个国家都面临着发展经济与保护环境的双重任务。//中国将一如既往，与其他国家合作，为保护我们的生存环境，为人类的幸福和繁荣而奋斗。//
(2000,4)p181
China has made environmental protection one of its basic national policies,regarding it as an important strategy in the realization of sustained economic development.//As a memb
er of the international community,China has taken an active part in international environmental protection affairs and tried her best to promote international cooperation in environmental protection.//Mankind still faces many difficulties in solving the problems of the environment and development.Every country is confronted with the dual task of developing the economy and protecting the environment.//China will,as always,cooperate with other countries of the world and strive fro the protection of the environment for human survival,for the happiness and prosperity of humanity.//
ntr什么意思
2.I am speaking in strong protest against the construction of very tall buildings in the city,such as skyscrapers.Skyscrapers are a man-made hazard,which will have damaging effects on our environment and our lives.//As an increasing number of ecologists point out,a cluster of high-ri buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities.//Skyscrapers are lavish consumers of electric power.Moreover,skyscrapers block bird flyways,and obstruct air traffic.//I think many architects build skyscrapers for personal ambition,at the cost of the environment.To protect our environment for us and for our children,we should stop our cities from growing
any higher.(2002,10)p229
我声明强烈抗议建造诸如摩天大楼那样的高楼。摩天大楼是人为的灾祸，将毁坏我们的环境和生活。//越来越多的生态学家指出，城市里的高楼群往往会使市区的公共交通和停车容量负担过重。//摩天大楼耗费大量的电力。此外，摩天大楼带妨碍鸟类的飞行，堵塞空中交通。//我认为许多建筑师盖摩天大楼是以环境为代价来实现个人的抱负。为了我们和下一代而保护环境，我们应该阻止城市继续攀升。//
3.任何野生物种都是生态链上的关键环节，它对于建立生态平衡有很大帮助。//如果一个物种灭绝了，它就永远地消失了，而且不可避免地导致一个生态链的灭绝，并破坏生态平衡，接着可能发生不可预见的灾难。//另一方面，随着现代科学技术的发展，人类开始了了解野生动物。例如，野生生物储存了一些未知的基因密码，这些基因密码也许会被证明极为重要，今后可能把人类从致命的疾病中解救出来。//
Any species of wildlife,kas a critical joint of the ecological chain,helps to establish the ecological balance.//If one species becomes extinct,it will disappear forever.What is more,it will inevitably result in the extinction of a chain of wildlife and the disruption of the
ecological balance.Unpreditable disasters may occur.//One the other hand,with the development of modern science and technology,man is just beginning to learn about wildlife.For instance,wildlife prerves unknown genetic codes,which may turn out to be of vital importance and free human beings from fatal sias in the future.//
4.由于人类近年来对于自然资源的过度开采和利用，导致自然环境的状况日益恶化，人类应当为自己的未来而担忧了。//由于对于树木的过度砍伐，大量的热带雨林开始消亡，一些热带动植物濒临灭绝。更严重的是，树木的大量消失使得大量的水土流失，造成荒漠化，便得沙尘瀑肆虐，严重影响了空气质量。//另一方面，工业化的推进带来了一系列的污染，水污染，空气污染，再加上的越来越多的汽车排出的有毒气体和物质，如二氧化碳，二氧化硫在对臭氧层千万破坏的同时，也对人类的健康和生命造成了巨大的威胁。//这种恶性循环还带来了更为严重的后果，不断的环境污染导致全球变暧，气温上升，不仅破坏了自然物种的栖息地，而且还带来了一系列的自然灾害，大旱，洪水，台风，龙卷风，冰川融化不断在我们赖以生存的地球肆虐，终有一天，人类要为自己今天的所作所为而付出代价。
Human beings’ overexploration and exploitation of the natural resources contribute to the
degradation of the natural environment,which should arou our worry about our future.//Due to over logging,huge amount of rain forests and species are dying.Even wor,the loss of trees caus loss of water and soil,leading to dertification,sandstorm and the deterioration of air quality.//On the other hand,industrialization triggers a ries of pollution as water contamination and air pollution plus more poisonous gas and substances from increasing cars.Moreover,the poisonuous gas such as carbon dioxide,sulphur dioxideemitted not only damage the ozone layer,but threaten our health and life.//This vicious cycle brings even more vere conquence,global warming,rising temperature are destroying the natrual habitat of plants and animals and causing natural disasters,drought,flood,typhoon,tornado,melting of glaciers are plaguing on earth where we live.One day,we’ll pay for what we are doing now.//
