英国概况练习(4)

更新时间:2023-06-26 00:19:12 阅读: 评论:0

. True or Fal:
1. Although the monarch does not have any real power, he (or she) does have great influence.  T
2. Britain does not have a written constitution.  T
3. Each Member of Parliament reprents a constituency, and holds his at during the life of a Parliament.  Tgason
4. The Hou of Lords is the cond chamber where changes in law can be made.  F
5. The party which wins the cond largest number of ats in the Hou of Lords becomes the official Opposition.  F
6. Ministers are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.  T
7. The two major parties in Britain today are the Conrvative Party and the Liberal Democratic Party.  F
raper8. Ministers in Britain cannot be elected Members of Parliament at the same time. F
怎么说话. Multiple Choices:
1. The British constitution is made up of the following EXCEPT ______A_____.
    A. Commonwealth law  B. statute law
    C. common law        D. ancient documents
2.    The Hou of Commons is elected by universal suffrage and has about _______A____ Members of Parliament.
concert是什么意思    A. 650  B. 660    C. 670    D. 680surface是什么意思
mushroom是什么意思
3. British Conrvative Party was formerly called __B_____ Party in the 18th century.
toefl报名流程    A. Whig  B. Tory  C. Liberal  D. Nationalist
4. The United Kingdom is governed in the name of ______D_____, by ___________.
    A. the King; the Prime Minister B. the Queen; the Prime Minister
    C. the Prime Minister; His or Her Majestys Government
    D. the Sovereign; His or Her Majestys Government
5.    ___A_____ is the supreme governor of the Church of England.
    A. The monarch                B. The Archbishop of York
    C. The Archbishop of Canterbury  D. The Roman Pope
6. In Britain the citizens aged ____B________ or over have the right to vote.
    A. 16        B. 18      C. 21        D. 30
7. By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed _______A_____ by the Sovereign in the United Kingdom.
    A. Prime Minister  B. Member of Parliament
    C. Lord of Appeal  D. Speaker of the Hou
8. The Liberal Democratic Party is the combination of the Social Democratic Party and _______C______.
    A. the Conrvative Party  B. the Labour Party
    C. the Liberal Party      D. the Green Party
9. Parliament has the following functions EXCEPT ____C________.
    A. making law    B. authorizing taxation and public expenditure
little的比较级和最高级
    C. declaring war  D. examining the actions of the government
考试时间表Ⅲ. The British parliamentary democracy has been emulated in many parts ofthe world. Discuss the basic structure of such a system.
a sovereign or head of state (the monarch) who is the nominal or theoretical holder of
executive power, and holds numerous rerve powers, but who daily duties mainly consist of performing the role of a ceremonial figurehead
a head of government (the prime minister), who is officially appointed by the head of state and in practice, is the leader of the largest elected party in parliament
a de facto executive branch usually made up of members of the legislature with the nior members of the executive in a cabinet led by the head of government
parliamentary opposition (a multi-party system)
a bicameral legislature, in which at least one hou is elected; legislative members are usually elected by district in first-past-the-post elections
a lower hou of parliament with an ability to dismiss a government

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