美国概况练习(4)

更新时间:2023-06-26 00:12:41 阅读: 评论:0

美国概况练习(4)
ⅠTrue or Fal
F1. The Constitution of the United States, after its adoption, has never been revid.
F2. According to the Constitution, the federal government is responsible for addressing questions that affect the nation as a whole as well as individual states.
T3. Separation of power is designed to prevent the government from being too strong. F4. The U.S. government is divided into four branches: the legislative, the presidency, the bureaucracy and the judiciary.
jdzT5. The Supreme Court has the right to declare laws and actions of the federal, state, and local governments unconstitutional.
F6. Candidates for the presidency can only be chon from political parties.
F7. The U.S. President has great executive power but no legislative power.
F8. Congressmen rve a term of six years while Senators rve a term of two years. F9. The Democrats are thought of as associated with business, Anglo-Americans, and the rich.
F10. The number of Senators from each state is bad upon its population.
ⅡMultiple Choice
1. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in ___D_____.
A. all kinds of cas
B. cas involving foreign citizens
C. cas involving a state
D. Both B and C
2. Political parties are the basis of the American political system, ____D_____.
A. but there is no provision in the Constitution for political parties
B. and the Constitution has clear provision
C. but the founding fathers had strong apprehension of political partiesgoodafternoon
D. Both A and C
3. The two major parties today have ___C___ differences in policy concentration.
A. no生日的英文
B. little
C. some
七夕快乐英语怎么说D. great
4. The writers of the Constitution worked out the checks and balances in order to ___A____.
A. prevent the government from misusing its power
B. prevent the government from being strong
C. pacify tho who oppod the Constitution
D. meet the demands of small states
5. The President of the United States is elected __D___.
A. indirectly by the electors
B. by Congress
C. directly by the voters
D. None of the above.
6. U.S. President can rve ____B____ term(s).
A. only one
B. two
C. more than two
D. as many as four
7. The U.S. President’s appointments have to be approved by ___B_____.
A. the Hou of Reprentatives
B. the Senatevegetable可数吗
C. the Cabinet
D. the Supreme Court
2012考研英语一
8. The Supreme Court of the United States consists of one Chief Justice and ___C___ Associate Justices.out of control
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 10
9. The two major political parties in the United States are ___D____.
九月英文缩写A. the Democratic Party and the Labor Party
B. the Federalist Party and the Democratic Party
C. the Federalist Party and the Republican Party
D. the Democratic Party and the Republican Party
10. The U.S. Congress has the power to override the president’s veto by a __A___ majority.
A. 2/3
B. 3/4
C. 3/5
D. 4/5
Ⅲ. Discussion
Why has the turnout been so low in American general elections during the past few decades?
The perception that one is busier is common, and might be just as important as
a real decrea in leisure time.留学英语
Geographic mobility has incread over the last few decades.
Single people are generally less likely to vote.
asktao
In the United States, the Vietnam War and Watergate scandal may have caud voters to lo faith in their political leaders during the 1960s and 1970s.
The decline in turnout is the product of a change in campaigning strategies as
a result of the so-called new media.
It has been argued that attack ads and smear campaigns give voters a negative impression on the entire political process.

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