阿凡达英文名英语中什么时候使用被动语态
When do you u the passive in English?
o We u the passive to direct our listener’s attention to the important part of our message. For instance, in the first example of this ction we do not need to know who delivers the parcels, so all mention of the courier is left out.
英语评课稿
o The passive can be ud when we do not know who carries out the action expresd by the verb, or when it is not important that we should know. It is sometimes much more important to know what has happened than who or what did it.
The money was hidden under the bed.The book is being nt by
express delivery.An elderly man was knocked over while crossing the
高考成绩今日公布road.Roger has been given his promotion.The patient was operated
on.
The passive allows us to lect the parts of a ntence to which we want to draw attention. It can be ud when we want to focus on:
四化管理o the agent, i.e. who brought the action about. We show the agent with by.
wreckThe window was broken by some boys.My brother was given extra
tuition by his teacher.The elderly man was knocked over by a
广州学英语careless driver.The patient was operated on by a team of top
大括号>mogisurgeons.
o the instrument, i.e. what was ud to make the action happen. We show the instrument with by or with.
The sorting is done by machine.The safe was blown open with
dynamite.The elderly woman was knocked over by a bus.I was
females
showered with prents on my eighteenth birthday.
橄榄球英文
o the means, i.e. what caud the action to happen. We show the means with by or with.
The window was shattered by the explosion.He was exhausted with
the strain of caring for his elderly parents.Spelling errors are
marked with a cross in the margin.He was taken to hospital by
ambulance.
