05-10中石油职称英语真题完形汇编
05
Cloze (10 points)
Until recently most historians spoke very critically of the Industrial Revolution. They ______ that in the long run industrialization greatly raid the standard of living for the _______ man. But they insisted that its ______ results during the period from 1750 to 1850 were widespread poverty and miry for the _______of the English population. _______ contrast, they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650-1750, when England was still a _______ agricultural country, a period of great abundance and prosperity.
This view, _____ , is generally thought to be wrong. Specialists _______ history and economics, have ______ two things: that the period from 1650 to 1750 was _______ by great poverty, and that industrialization certainly did not worn and may have actually improved the conditions for the majority of the populace (平民).
61. a. admitted b. believed c. claimed d. predicted
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62 a. plain b. average c. mean d. normal
63. momentary b. prompt c. instant d. immediate
64. bulk b. host c. gross d. magnitude
65. In b. With c. For d. By
66. a. broadly b. thoroughly c. generally d. completely
67. a. however b. meanwhile c. therefore d. moreover
68. a. at b. in c. about d. for
69. a. manifested b. approved c. shown d. speculated
curiosity
70. a. noted b. impresd c. labeled d. marked
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Section B
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choo the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Foreign visitors to England often ask 61 for a good restaurant but when their hosts suggest one to them, it is usually Italian or French or Indian - in short, 62 English. The truth is that English people enjoy their own cooking at home but are often ashamed of it in public. Even the experts who write articles on food 63 to u the French word “cuisine”, which suggests that “cooking” is inferior.
In fact, English cooking is not 64 as people think. The trouble with it, in my opinion, is that the most appetizing typical dishes do not go with wine. At home, English people usually drink either water or beer or even (strange as it may em) tea with their meals; i
n restaurants they sometimes think they had better order wine for the 65 of appearances.
66 a number of exclusive restaurants in Britain are trying to develop a “national cuisine”. But their main criterion 67 appears to be to arch 68 in ancient cookery books and give the results names like “Mutton Winchester” - it’s amazing how snobbery survives in the imitation French name, with the objective after the noun. Why couldn’t they have called it “Winchester Mutton”? At 69 of the scale, there are restaurants in London where you can have regional working-class specialties. Personally I would rather avoid the two extremes and go to a pub. Most pubs rve food that goes well with beer and, 70, who could ask for anything better?
61. A. advices to people B. advices people
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C. people for advice D. people advices
62. A. anything not B. anything but
C. nothing except D. nothing but
台湾猕猴63. A. like better B. are in favour
C. would rather D. prefer
64. A. so much bad B. wor
C. the worst D. nearly so bad
65. A. good B. reason
C. need D. sake
66. A. In this moment B. In this time
C. Prently D. At prent
67. A. at doing that B. by doing like this
C. on doing thus D. in doing so
68. A. recipes B. receipts
C. for receipts D. for recipes
69. A. another end B. another side
C. the other end D. the other side
70. A. being English beer what it is
B. English beer being what is it
C. being English beer what is it
D. English beer being what it is
07
藏青色英文Section B
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choo the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
“Cambridge" has been described as the loveliest city in England. It is the at of one of the two oldest universities of the British Isles. The first 6l came in 1209 from Oxford, but it was not python人工智能培训62 1284 that the first college, Peterhou, was founded. 63 colleges founded in the14th, 15th and 16th 64 . Then no more were founded until the 19th century 65 new colleges 66 two for women. The 20th century has 67 more new colleges, and some of the old ones have become 68 (that is, they admit men and women).
Perhaps the finest single building in the city is King's College Chapel built between 1446 and 1515 in "late perpendicular" style. Also not to be misd are the Backs, the loveliest grounds next to the River Cam, behind some of the colleges. Cambridge people, who are often a bit 69 that Oxford is 70 more ancient, sometimes say "the backs at Ca
mbridge are better than the fronts of Oxford!"
61. A. scholars B. university C. name D. family
62. A. during B. before C. in marginalD. until
63told. A. More B. Less C. Some D. Other
64. A. decades B. centuries C. tents D. anniversary
65. A. then whispers B. some C. and D. when
