外国语学院英语知识竞赛试卷
请把各题的答案涂在答案纸上相应的字母上。
1. The longest mountain range in the USA is the ___________________.
A. Appalachian
B. Catskill
C. Cascade
D. Rocky
2. The name of the dia that wiped out almost half of England’s population
pdscwas____________
A. Pigeon Flu
B. Cow pox
C. Necrophilia
highway to hellD. The Black Death
3. What made Hamlet decide to take revenge on his uncle?
A. his father’s ghost
B. Ophelia’s death
C. his uncle’s reaction after eing the play
D. his mother’s remarriage
4. The fall of Adam and Eve is a biblical story from ____.
A. Genesis (创世纪)
B. Exodus(出埃及记)
C. New Testament
D. The Writings
5. Dickens took the French Revolution as the background of the novel _________.
A. Great Expectations
B. Oliver Twist
C. A Tale of Two Cities
D. David Copperfield
6. What is the crowd’s respon to Caesar’s death in Julius Caesar?
A. Apathy; they did not care for Caesar and his ambition
B. Indifference; Antony’s rhetoric does not move them
C. Rage; they cha the conspirators from the city
D. Irritation; they are tired of Antony’s constant complaints
7. What was the name of the magician who always helped Arthur in King Arthur and His Knights?
A. Uther
B. Lancelot
C. Merlin
D. Igraine
8. The 100 years war was fought between England and ____________
A. France
B. Germany
C. Scotland
D. The USA
9. The 3 periods in the development of the English language are known as:
A. Nor English, Shakespeare’s English, Modern English
B. Roman English, Nor English, New English
多伦多大学留学费用C. Old English, Middle English, Modern English
D. German English, British English, American English
10. In 1066, the Normans conquered England. Their leader
was____________________
A. Henry II
B. Alfred the Great
C. Robin Hood
D. William the Conqueror
11. The Pilgrim Fathers founded the colony of __________________
A) Maryland B) Massachutts C) Virginia D) New Hampshire
12. Which President was assassinated after the end of the civil war?
A) Abraham Lincoln B) George Washington
C) Thomas Jefferson D) Jefferson Davis
13. Shakespeare wrote his plays during the reign of________________
A) Henry VIII B) Elizabeth I C) James II D) Charles I
14. George W. Bush was President for the ______________party. President Obama is
a member of the ______________party
A. Labor, Republican
B. Republican, Labor
C. Democrat, Republican
D. Republican, Democrat
15.Which of the following is NOT a U.S. news and cable network?
A. ABC
B. CNN
C. CBS
D. BBC
16.The Capital of New Zealand is ______.
A. Sydney
B. London
C. Canberra
D. Wellington
17. Which degree is offered in community colleges in the USA?
A.Master’s degree
B.Doctor’s degree
B.Bachelor’s degree D. Associate degree
18.George Bernard Shaw was a(n) ________.
A. poet
B. playwright
C. novelist
D.essayist
19. In the UK the political party with most ats in the Hou of Commons elects the __________________.
A. Mayor of London
B. Duke of Earl
C. Prime Ministerkirsh
can can
D. Prince of Wales
20. The population of the Unites States is approximately _________________.
A. 300 million
B. 175 million
C. 500 million
D. 75 million
21. The number of people living in the UK is approximately_________________.
A.100 million
B. 200 million
C. 20 million
D. 60 million
22. _________is the smallest of the three territories on the island of Great Britain.
A. Scotland
B. Wales
C. Ireland
D. Northern Ireland
23. The _____________ river is the longest river in the USA.
A. Hudson
B. Colorado
C. Ohio
D. Mississippi
24. Who was the narrator of Treasure Island?
A. Jim Hawkins
B. Trelawney
C. Dr. Livey
D. Taylor
25. When Alice and the animals and birds got onto the shore, the first problem facing them was
A. Where to find shelter for the night
B. How to get dry again
C. Which direction they should go in
D. How to start a race
26. Any language that is learned after the mother tongue is called_____ in applied linguistics.
A. cond language
B. foreign language
C. third language
D. additional language
27. A Chine student is learning English with great enthusiasm becau he is interested in the people and culture of English-speaking people. This kind of learning motivation is called _____
accudA. instrumental motivation
B. integrative motivation
C .resultative motivation D. intrinsic motivation
28. If a Chine student writes such a ntence in his composition I eated an apple. The error in this ntence can be described as______.
A. omission
B. overgeneralization
C. transfer
D. fossilization
29. In the following, who was not a character in The Merchant of Venice?
A. Ophelia
B. Bassanio
C. Portia
D. Antonio
30.Where is Edinburgh?
A. In Wales
对不起英语
B. In Scotland
C. In Northern Ireland
D. In Ireland
31. The United Kingdom is also known by its official name
A. the United kingdom of Great Britain and England
B. the United Kingdom of Great Britain
C. the United Kingdom of British Isles
D. the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
32. The National Health Service in Britain offers a full package of medical rvices to
A. the unemployed
B. every resident
C. citizens under the age of 16
D. residents aged over 60
33. _______ was known for his famous speech “ I Have a Dream”.
A. John F. Kennedy
B. Martin Luther King, Jr
C. Abraham Lincoln
D. Thomas Jefferson
34. The year the colonization of Australia started isyes maden
A. 1768
B. 1778
C. 1788
D. 1798
35. _______ is NOT looked upon as one of the features of Renaissance.
A. Prai of man’s endeavor to have his soul delivered
B. Exaltation of man’s arch for happiness in life
C. Endurance of man’s foibles
D. Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture
36. _______ is regarded as the most meaningful intellectual movement of the Renaissance.
A. The Italian revival
B. the Reformation
C. Geographical expansion
D. Humanism
37. Milton’s Paradi Lost was bad on
A. Roman myth.
B. the Bible.
C. Greek myth.
D. Shakespeare’s plays.
38. The study of the way in which sound symbols are arranged to form words is
A. psycholinguistics.
B. historical linguistics.
C. morphology.
D. mantics.
39. Which of the following is a CORRECT definition of a phone?
A. It is a phonological unit.
B. It is a speech sound.
C. It is an abstract sound of speech.
D. It is an actual realization of a phoneme.
40. _______ refers to a marginal language of few lexical items and simple grammatical rules, ud as a medium of communication.
A. Creole
B. Lingua franca
C. Dialect
D. Pidgin
41.The study of how sounds are put together and ud to convey meaning in communication is _______.
A. Morphology
B. phonology
C. general linguistics
D. mantics
42.Which of the following is NOT a compound word?
A. Landlady
B. Greenhou
C. Uplift
D. Unacceptable
43.The word holiday originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any day on which we don’t have to work. This is an example of _____.
A. meaning shift
B. widening of meaning
C. narrowing of meaning
D. loss of meaning
44. If we say Tom is walking dictionary. What rhetoric device do we employ?
A. simile
B. metaphor
C. personification
D. overstatement
45. The following plays are comedies by Shakespeare EXCEPT
A. A Midsummer Night’s Dream.
B. As You Like It.
C. The Merchant of Venice.
D. Romeo and Juliet.
46. “The novel is structured around the discovery of the hero’s origin.” Probably this refers to the novel
A. Wuthering Heights.
B. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling.
C. David Copperfield.
D. Gulliver’s Travels.
47. _______ was considered to be the greatest dramatist in the 18th century.
A. Henry Fielding.
B. Laurence Sterne.
C. Oliver Goldsmith
D. Richard B. Sheridan
48. The branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the way speakers interpret ntences is called
A. pragmatics.
B. mantics.
C. sociolinguistics.
D. psycholinguistics.
49. Which of the following words can connect two claus in a coordinate ntence?
A. Through.
B. When
C. But
D. If.
50. Which of the following is NOT considered part of mantic change?
A. Semantic broadening.
B. Compounding.
C. Semantic narrowing.
D. Semantic shift.华师大二附中初中部
51. ______ is the capital of Scotland.
A. Dublin
B. Edinburgh
C. Cardiff
D. New Castle
52. In history, Romans occupied Britain for about _______ years.
A. 700
B. 600
C. 500
D. 400
53. You can find the Grand Canyon in the State of
A. Arizona.
B. California
C. Nex Mexico
D. Chicago
54. Around ______ of New Zealanders are found in North Island.
A. 3/4
B. 1/2
C. 3/5
D. 4/10
55. In his novel Robinson Crusoe, Defoe portrayed successfully an image of an enterprising Englishman, typical of the English bourgeoisie in the ______ century.
A. 16th青春痘偏方
B. 17th
C. 18th
D. 19th
56. In his works, Defoe praid the industrious, sturdy ______ and showed his sympathy for the downtrodden, unfortunate poor.
A. working people
B. aristocrats
C. middle-class people
D. capitalist upstarts
57. To some extent, the Romantic Movement revealed a ______ attitude toward the social and political conditions then.
A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral
D. prejudiced
58. In mantic studies, _______ refers to the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.
A. n
B. synonym
C. homonym
D. reference
59. A linguistic situation in which two standard languages are ud either by an individual or by a group of speakers is called
A. situational dialect
B. slang
C. linguistic taboo
D. bilingualism
60. Syntactic change includes all the following EXCEPT
A. rule loss.
B. affix loss.
C. rule addition
D. rule change.
61. _____ is the key to Industrial Revolution.
A Iron
B Cotton Textile
C Coal mining
D Steam engine
62. _____ became a literary current during the period of the successful Industrial Revolution.
A Criticism
B Modernism
C Romanticism
D Renaissance
63 Modern football game began in _____.
A China
B France
C England
D Germany
64._____ is the leader of the British government.
A Prime Minister
B Queen
C President
D Governor
65. The cond largest city in England, _____ , is a metropolitan district and an industrial and manufacturing city.
A Edinburgh
B Belfast
C Glasgow
D Birmingham
66. _____ introduced Christianity into Britain.
A The Celts
B The Romans
C The Viking Danes
D The French
67 The real power of the British government lies in _____.
A the Hou of Commons
B the cabinet headed by the Prime Minister
C the Prime Minister
D the Queen
68. In Britain, education is compulsory for children between the ages of _____ to
_____.
A 5, 14
B 6, 17
C 5, 16
D 6, 14
69. The longest river in Britain is _____ , and the largest river in the USA is _____.
A the Seven River; the Missouri River
B the Thames River; the Missouri River
C the Severn River; the Mississippi
D the Thames River; the Ohio River
70. The general election in Britain is held every ____ years.
A four
B three
C six
D five
71.Which of the following tribes first came to Britain?
A Roman
B Anglo-Saxons
C Jutes
D Celts
72. English words can be formed in many ways. In what way is the word “smog” is formed.
A. blending
B. compounding
C. clipping
D. borrowing
73.The Republic of Ireland became independent in the year ____
A 1918
B 1920
C 1945
D 1949
74.The English Civil War is also called ____
A the Puritan Revolution
B the cond Magna Carta
C the Long Parliament
D the Anglican War