CET 6 Model Test 2
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Preparing for Emergency. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.
sphinx1. 灾难随时都有可能发生，带来巨大伤害
2. 因此，知道如何应对灾难十分重要bora bora
3. 为了让学生更好地应对灾难，学校应当……
Preparing for Emergency
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choo the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the ntences with the information given in the passage.
A Look That Conveys a Message
To tour an asmbly plant in Canada, Sergio Marchionne, the chief executive of Chrysler, wore a black sweater and a checked oxford shirt.
At the North American International Auto Show in Detroit, Mr. Marchionne wore a black sweater and a checked oxford shirt. And at a Saturday night gala honoring Lee A. Iacocca in Los Angeles, he wore a black sweater and a checked oxford shirt.
Mr. Marchionne, who last year earned more than 5 million euros ($6.9 million) and owns luxury hous in three countries, has donned a monochromatic (单色的) wardrobe similar to that worn by other top-flight executives. He has discovered the power of dressing down, and not just on Fridays.
“The message he wanted to pass is not wearing a tie, not wearing a suit, means we are more flexible and what really matters is not the uniform but something el,” said Cristiano Carlutti, the former head of ud cars at Fiat, which Mr. Marchionne also heads.
Today, corporate executives have a wider choice of what to wear than ever before. Stylists and personal shoppers rerve exclusive clothes, Hong Kong tailors make office visits and silk ties from France can be
delivered overnight.
Yet the simple personal uniform is being en in some corner offices as the ultimate power suit.
“I always ud to feel sorry for them,”David Wolfe, creative director of the trend-forecasting company the Doneger Group, said of the single-outfit executives. “Now I think they’re smart.”
He added, “How do you stand out if everybody’s trendy? The only way is to be beyond the trend.”
Mark Zuckerberg, chief executive of Facebook, wears hoodies and sneakers. Andrea Jung, chief executive of Avon Products, sticks with sleeveless clo-fitting dress — often red — and pearls. The television personality Simon Cowell and the fashion designer Roberto Cavalli wear jeans, T-shirts and black jackets.簸箕的读音
Joe Scarborough, the host of MSNBC’s “Morning Joe”, takes regular ribbings (笑话) about his day-in, day-out fleece (羊毛的) jacket and jeans. A Facebook group is campaigning for Michael Kors, a designer and judge on the show “Project Runway”, to change his enmble (also jeans, T-shirt and black jacket), which he has worn for nearly all eight asons of the show.
Steven P. Jobs, the chief executive of Apple, wears New Balance sneakers, Levi’s and black mock turtlenecks (高翻领衣), while Lawrence J. Ellison, the chief of Oracle, dons black mock turtlenecks, usually topped with a blazer.新东方官网首页
The motivations vary, but every uniform nds a message. Mr. Scarborough, a Republican who is the host of a program on a left-leaning cable network, may be signaling that he is a “mellow (温和的), fleece-wearing Republican that Democrats love to like,”wrote New York magazine. Mr. Jobs, by most accounts, prefers the ordinary clothe as a way to de-emphasize individuality in favor of promoting a collective approach at Apple. And Thierry Rautureau, a Seattle chef who tops every outfit with a hat, wears the distinctive style for branding purpos.
Mr. Wolfe, the fashion forecaster, switched to a single outfit last summer as a protest against how accessible trends had become.
“It is fashion snobbery (盲从) or elitism that made me think, ‘I
want to make sure people know I’m not just a player in a game that too many people are playing,’” he said.
考研成绩什么时候出来一般
While he ud to go to work in “Tibetan Indian clothes, cowboy outfits, a baball uniform one ason, often street-cleaner jumpsuits and things like that,”he said, he has altered his look in the last veral months to wearing white L. L. Bean oxford shirts and Levi’s 501s every day.
“People are really coming to grips with the fact that the recession is the new normal. We’re not going to get over it and go back to a wild and crazy extravagant time right away. I think that’s starting to affect the way people are prenting themlves to the world at large, with a very conrvative fashion approach,” he said.
Some executives land on a statement piece that broadcasts their brand, as Mr. Rautureau did when he wore a soft hat to one of his restaurants.
“A great customer of mine was sitting at the first table, and looked at me, and went, ‘Oh, the chef in the hat,’” he said. “I snapped my finger and went, ‘Marketing, marketing, marketing.’”
Mr. Rautureau trademarked the chef-in-the-hat name, and has collected about 20 hats —straw, cowboy and felt —that he wears whenever he leaves his hou. “It has been very successful in terms of, obviously, recognition and branding —I can tell you, everywhere I go, they know the guy in the hat, the chef in the hat,”he said. “So it’s easy to be catchy.”
Still, Mr. Rautureau concedes that he may have gotten too attached to his signature hat. After a fund-rair in Cincinnati, he was mugged while walking back to his hotel, and a group of teenagers ran off with his hat.
“Now, most normal people would have run away and go to the hotel, which was only like two or three blocks away,”Mr. Rautureau said. “Instead, I went back, and said I need my hat back. And of cour that was a dumb move becau we get in a fight and they take my wallet, and blah blah blah. That was the most dangerous move I’ve ever made, becau of my hat.”
For Mr. Jobs, the turtleneck-and-jeans outfit ems to be about reducing his persona to spotlight the product.
“He didn’t want any individual to kind of overshadow the brand, and that includes him,”said Steve Chazin, a former Apple marketing executive, and the author of Marketing Apple. “He didn’t want people thinking he was special.”
Mr. Marchionne’s outfits also emed to carry a certain message, said Mr. Carlutti, the former Fiat executive.
“You have to understand that Fiat, before he joined the company, was very formal,”he said, and Mr. Marchionne wanted to “break the formality”, by replacing solid office doors with glass ones, for instance, and declining to dress up.
Of cour, by sticking to sweaters and slacks, Mr. Marchionne basically ensured that everyone el would continue to wear suits, Mr. Carlutti said.
“The majority was afraid of eming to copy the boss, so they stick to their normal dressing,” he said. Indeed, when Mr. Carlutti had his job interview with Mr. Marchionne, he spent the morning debating what to wear.
“That was a big dilemma, becau if you wear a tie, he may consider you too formal, too rigid,” he said. “If you don’t wear a tie, he may think you try to imitate his casual style. So you never win, basically. In the end I wore a tie, which I usually don’t.”
The auto chief is now spreading his style in his new city. In February, he met with the Detroit mayor, David Bing, to show Chrysler’s Super Bowl commercial, “Imported From Detroit”. And he prented Mr. Bing, who usually dress in suits, with a gift: a black sweater (no oxford shirt).
The mayor put on the sweater for a news conference the day he got it. But even though he admires Mr. Marchionne’s style, he has no plans to adopt it, said a spokeswoman, Karen Dumas, in an e-mail message.
shallwego
“The mayor has his own style, with which he is very comfortable —tailored suits and custom, monogrammed shirts. It’s tried, true and has worked for him this long, so he doesn’t feel the need to switch up now,” she said.
1. What do we learn about top-flight executives from the passage?
A) They em to live a life of luxury. B) They tend to wear clothes of one color.
C) They invest heavily in foreign markets. D) They prefer formal uniforms at office.
2. What’s David Wolfe’s opinion on executives’ style of dressing?
行尸走肉漫画结局
A) Suits and ties are ideal for them at work. B) It’s better that they wear an attractive enmble.外语程度
. C) It’s a wi choice to wear simple uniforms. D) They should keep up with the latest fashions.
3. What do people in a Facebook group do concerning Michael Kors?
A) They make fun of his ridiculous dress in the program.
B) They want to force him out of the popular show.
C) They try to persuade him to change his single outfit.
D) They call people to follow his suit and wear jeans.
4. According to New York magazine, Mr. Scarborough’s outfit conveys
up yours
a message that _______.
A) he is a firm supporter of the Republican party B) he prefers jackets made of soft materials.
C) he can be trusted as a professional TV host D) he is a Republican with Democratic leanings.
意大利英文
5. Mr. Wolfe, the fashion forecaster, altered his look last summer to _______.
A) show that he was against fashion snobbery B) promote the development of the fashion industry.
C) t the trend that many people can follow D) prove that the simpler
a uniform is, the better.
6. According to Mr. Wolfe, people now take a very conrvative fashion approach due to _______.
A) international influences B) fashion forecasters’predicts
C) the idea of returning to nature D) the economic downturn
7. What is Mr. Rautureau’s purpo of wearing a hat when leaving his hou?
