大学英语报刊选读

更新时间:2023-06-23 13:41:17 阅读: 评论:0

知识点:
·A loo ntence is a type of ntence in which the main idea is elaborated(详尽阐述) by the successive addition of modifying (修饰的) claus or phras.
A content-packed loo ntence is a ntence which is crammed with lots of information by the way of ntence combining, and who structure is often loo, and perplexing.
Why?
Becau the press want to print as much information in as small a space as possible, plus the hasty add-in of the information by the writers before the deadline.
How to deal with them?
Focus on the core parts 抓主干analyze the supplementary parts 理枝叶
+ read the context 结合上下文
·The u of loo ntence:split infinitive分裂不定式
分裂不定式: to 与动词之间加进副词的不定式
Generally, “quence of tens”时态的呼应is applied in news writing according to English grammar. However, sometimes this rule is broken and tens are ud flexibly in journalistic English.
desktop·Generally speaking, pre-attributes(前置定语)in ntences are usually words. If a phra or clau is ud as an attributive , it should be put after the word it modifies. However in media English, journalists often u the hyphenated compound (复合词) pre-attribute[合成前置修饰语][多重前置定语] to modify a word, to make a ntence briefer and save more space. What’s more, pre-attributes can replace a phra or clau to make the structure of a ntence simple and clear , and readers can grasp the meaning instantly,
四级查询成绩入口·One of the grammatical features of the news reports is indicating the news sources.
Why?
Becau news reports are bad on the real facts.
To show the authenticity, the objectivity and reliability of reports, writers always indicate the sources of the facts or the opinions mentioned in the reports.
Type one:
Concrete and exact news sources ( Accurate news sources):
The name of the organization, the person or the agency is indicated.
This kind of reports are regarded as the most reliable and authoritative权威的.
Type Two: Implicative source of news
There is no exact name of the person or the organization.
Why?
1) The source is reluctant to be known becau of the curity and crecy
2) The source is less important than the institution he/she reprents
Type Three
Sources that em true or plausible :
a source without the person’s name or the name of the organization
初中英语教材下载需要记忆的东西:
1. Adverb + past participle
deeply-carpeted conference room
heavily-guarded government complex
highly-sophisticated technology sparly-populated area
well-informed circles
richly-paid job
newly-found coal mine
hard-won results
2.Noun + past participle disaster-hit area
examination-directed education export-oriented economy
hand-made goods
knowledge-bad economy man-made lake
poverty-stricken area
state-owned enterpri
Web-enabled phone
3. Noun+noun
1.arms-reduction talks
2.hunger-strike sitdown
3.million-dollar humanitarian aid
瓦砾
5.supply-demand imbalance 4. Noun + prent participle
1. cancer-causing drugs
2. energy-saving device
3. oil-producing country
4. peace-keeping force
concrate5. policy-making body
5.Noun+adjective
1. baby-friendly hospital
2.earthquake-prone area
3.hand-free phone
4. inflation-proof savings deposit
5.interest-free loan
6.oil-poor country
7. oil-rich country
8.ration-free goods
单身贵族英文
9.war-weary soldiers
10.vehicle-free promenade
back out
11.water-poor area
12.water-rich area
6.Noun+to+noun
1.belly-to-back bus
2.dusk-to-dawn curfew
3.door-to-door investigation
7.hand –to-mouth pay
8.rags-to-riches businessman
7.Numeral + noun
1. one-man government
2.100-meter dash
<-way traffic
纳尼亚传奇2片尾曲4.two-day summit
5.21-gun salute
8.Adjective + past participle
1.deep-rooted social and economic problems
2.foreign-owned enterpri
3.quick-frozen food
4.short-lived coup
9.Adjective+noun
1.open-door policy
4.long-term, low-interest loan
10.Adjective+prent participle
1.high-ranking official
2.long-standing issue
3.wide-ranging report
4.wide-spreading mad cow dia
11.前后由and 连接的词组
1.hit-and-run ca
3.wait-and-e policy
4.off-and-on war
5.up-and-down relation
12.超长短语或意义较完整的句子
1.all-dimensional, multi-layer and wide-ranging pattern of opening up
2.the-shorter-than –usual-time summit
3.tactical-American-made-anti-aircraft-surface-to-air “Patriot”missile
4.the Be-Kind-to-Animal campaign
<-planting and bird-watching activities
句子:
Warwickshire police announced late last night that Arthur Prentice, a 35-year-old lorry driver of Babblesthorpe, Cambridgeshire, wanted in connection with the disappearance of 17-year-old
Glenys Dennis from her home in Cambridge last March, had been arrested in the Solihill area of Birmingham and was helping police with their enquiries.
James Comey, the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, has told Congress that his agency st
ands by its July decision not to recommend procution of Hillary Clinton over the scandal involving her u of a private email rver as Secretary of State.
Apple Inc. said it saw a nearly 30% decline in its China revenue in the fiscal fourth quarter ending September, the highest fall among all regions, due to tepid demand for its iconic iPhones.
Japan and Russia are discussing almost 100 economic co-operation projects as they prepare to negotiate over four disputed islands at a high-stakes summit in December.
A fatal tiger mauling over the summer dealt a blow to the industry of safari-like zoo tours in China, causing a plunge in the number of interested tourists and leading experts to call for a ban on the tours.
In July, a woman was killed by a tiger while on a safari-style tour in Badaling Wildlife World Animal Park near Beijing. Unsurprisingly, the incident has dampened tourists' enthusiasm when it comes to sharing clo quarters with wild animals.
BERLIN-The World Health Organization said Thursday that an unusually lethal strain li, which has infected more than 1500 people in Germany,mystified public health officials and threatene
d to touch off panic in Europe, was a previously unknown variant of the bacteria, rasing new concern about the extent and verity of the contagion.
Russia warmly welcomed the U.S. presidential election victory of Donald Trump with officials, analysts, and ordinary citizens cautiously hoping it could turn a new page in relations between Russia and the United States. Russian analysts say there are still many unknowns about Trump and whether his campaign rhetoric will translate into policy.
The re-emergence of Nanjing Road as a top commercial district marks the culmination of a long-fought battle for a dominant position in the city’s competitive retail market.
As the Palestinian leader arrived home from Camp David last week, a sweaty crowd of about 4,000 cheered him in the sun-blasted square of Gaza City.
Camp David is the country retreat of the President of the United States.
The administration could work to ea the rules for refinancing mortgages owned by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-run mortgage giants.
Democrats had said that his market-driven plan, by not compelling insurance companies to cover pe
ople with health problems, would ignore the plight who have trouble getting coverage. Innovation-driven development is key to succeeding in the international economy, and innovative Internet development will bring prosperity to the whole world. The Chine Internet Plus initiative lays the foundation for digital China construction, boosting Internet innovation and bringing untold benefits. The rapid development of the Chine Internet is t to bring more opportunities to international enterpris and entrepreneurs.
Judges Terry Lewis and Nikki Ann Clark both ruled that while there were “irregularities”(不合乎常规的行为) in the handling of the abntee-ballot applications, the problems were not rious enough to overturn an election and dinfranchi剥夺投票权thousands of voters.
In a break with Bush-era policies, the number of criminal cas against unauthorized immigrant workers has dropped sharply over the last two years.
Mary Nichols, chairwoman of the California Air Resources Board, predicts that the state’s multipronged greenhou-gas-reduction plan will face more and more friendly competition from
other states like New York,Massachutts and even Texas in areas like creating incentives for development of renewable energy.
In Beijing, FON calls upon student participation for their regular tree-planting and bird-watching trips to the city’s outskirts.
In September, President Obama formalized the United States’s participation in the Paris climate accord, a major push towards an emissions-cutting plan, to be put into place before the end of the year.
However President-elect Donald Trump, has called global warming a "hoax" and has made it clear that he intends to cancel the Paris deal altogether.
Experts hold that the examination-oriented education system hinders the normal development of examination-weary students by forcing them to concentrate on scores only.
Engineers from the Beijing Center said that the Shanghai super computer is a more reliable and Internet-friendly one than Beijing’s.
More than 2,000 troops of the National Guard have been ordered in the city to restore order in the city, a midnight-to-dawn curfew was impod and the sale of weapons and communication was banned under state of emergency powers.
After weathering heavy criticism over Amazon destruction in the late 1980s, Brazilians will issue statistics next month that indicate a 63-percent drop in annual deforestation rates in Brazil’s Amazon since 1985.
City officials were working nearby to extend the subway from a nearby station to the city center along a 1.4-kilometer route.
The military unit that had been deployed during the short-lived state of emergency withdrew, and Mr. Gorbachev declared that he was taking personal control of the armed forces.
Unlike Europe, however, the emerging-market countries are not speaking with a unified voice or throwing their weight behind a main candidate.
“A mobile phone is more than just a voice-transmitting rvice,”said Cui Congying, deputy manager , which claims to be China’s first short-message rvice provider. Except for the world’s top-performing Shanghai B-shares, major markets in the region tumbled anywhere between 10 and 50 percent in 2000 at a time of strong economic growth.
Low-quality products in the African market have been a long-standing issue and the reasons are complicated.
Emerging markets, meanwhile, have had a wor start to the year. Shares of companies in fast-growing economies like India and Brazil have lost value while returns for Chine stocks have been relatively flat.
Officials of the two countries shook hands, smiled and joked as they opened historic talks aimed at normalizing relations after years of hostility and a decade-long off-and-on war.
There is one t of ethics guidelines for the rank-and-file staff and another for the 24 elite executive directors who overe the organization.csi纽约
buzzword
Most economists and policy makers predict that cap-and-trade program will go forward once the judge has accepted a new analysis as sufficiently thorough.
The stock market has crashed twice in the past decade―after tech bubble burst in 2000 and as the full force of the financial crisis struck in 2008. Long-term, buy-and-hold investors are still nursing loss becau of reckless games played by big banks and short-term traders.
The new policies, according to well-informed sources, further rai the market access threshold

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