全国英语四级模拟试卷 (3)

更新时间:2023-06-23 10:38:00 阅读: 评论:0

Model Test 3
试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this ction, yon will hear 10 short compensations batten mo speakers. At end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what v. vas said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pau. During the pau, you must read the footer choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.
Example: You will hear:
You will read:
A. At the office.           
B. In the waiting mom.
C. At the airport.           
D. Ina restaurant.
From the compensation roe know that tile two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore A "At the office" is tile best answer. Yon should choo answer A. on the Answer Sheet and blacken it with a pencil.
1. A. The camera is of very' good quality.               
spell是什么意思B. The woman's preparations were quite good.
C. The woman ma3' need a new camera.             
D. He wants to team how to do it.
2. A. Jots will probably have the answer.           
飞逝的B. they shouldn't tell John about the mistake.
C. It is John who made the mistake.             
D. They don't think John will take it.
3. A. Lend the woman his tape recorder.               
B. Not to lend his tape reorder to the, woman.
C. Keep silent.                                 
D. Look for another tape recorder.
4. A. She should have tried the radio earlier.         
B. He doesn't know how to open the radio.
C. She should look for a battery at the drugstore.     
D. The drug stem opens late.
5. A. He's not accustomed to the large building.       
B. He can't find his new building
C. The apartment is as nice as he expects.           
D. he's having a hard time finding the building.
6. A. He can't eat on the floor.                     
B. He starts sitting on the floor.
C. Even the floor is spotless.                     
D. The sitting-room is quite dirty.
7. A. Different magazines have varied reactions to the book.
B. You should believe whatever yon read in a magazine.
C. He thinks the Nook is excellent.
D. He wonders which magazine .she reads.
8. A.6:30             
B.7:30               
C.5:00             
D.7:00
9. A. Mary's husband has been dead for a long time.
B. Mary's husband didn't answer the phone.
C. It could be Mary' s husband who answered the phone.
D. Somebody el answered the phone.
10.A.No, he isn't       
B. Yes, he is.         
C. He saw it already.       
D. No, he doesn't have money.
Section B
Directions: In this ction you will hear a Passage three times. During the first reading, you should listen carefully for a general idea of the whole Passage. Then listen to the Passage again. When the first Part of the Passage is being read, you should fi
ll in the missing word during the Pau at each blank. After listening to the cond part of the Passage you are required to write down. n the main points according to what you have just heard. Finally, totem the passage is read the third time you can check what you haze written.
My cup of tea refers to the son of thing that pleas or __11__tome. The __12__ is nearly always ud __13__. The __14__ came into u between the First and Second World Wars. In the Victorian age the __15__of tea by all class had not yet, __16__ among men, become common. A more likely metaphor then, __17__ firkin food or drink for scratching not to one's__18__, would have been, say, "not my pot of beer", er among the welt-to-do dos, "not my glass of wine".
Later the increasing employment of women in offices led to the introduction of afternoon tea, __19__ This variation, would naturally lend itlf to the expression __20__
Part Il Reading Comprehension
drenched
Directions: There are 4 reading Passages in this part. Each Passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested apex, rest marked A, B, C and D. You should choo the one best answer'. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Questions 21 to 25 are bad on the following passage:
Mirs are often lonely and obscure men who wealth is revealed only after their death. Joph Colleens, however, was a popular sculptor with many friends and was known to posss a large fortune, Yet he lived the life of a pauper.
Bum in Solo, London, in 1737, he worked in Rome repairing antique statues, Mulch he then sold as perfect. He added to his income by smuggling stockings, gloves, and actinide hollow busts, His appearance was always ragged, and his table manners were appalling.
Colleens ro to be one of the most admired sculptors of his day. On his return to England he enlaced busts of George William Pitt, Samuel Johnson, and the Kuku of Wellington. His austerity extended into his professional life, and he would deliberately Nextel a bust with the head locking over the shoulder, so that he could u pieces of marble rejected by other sculptures as too small.
At home he would sit in the dark, and if gusts came, he, would light a atoll fire and quickly pet it etch when they left.
When dining at the Royal Academy he would stuff his pockets with pepper and salt from table.
Mrs. Colleens was just as stingy. She kept her rvants on low pay and haggled(讨价还价) with shopkeepers over the met trivial items. She once traded in the handle of an old mop when buying a new one.
Joph Colleens died in 1832. He left a fortune of 200,000 pounds - about 1 million dollars.
21. Which of the following is an appropriate rifle for the passage?
A. World - famous Sculptors I                   
B. The Life of a Well - known Sculptor
C. Joph Colleens, the Popular Mir           
D. All Mirs Are the Stone
2
2. Which of the following is NOT true about Joph Colleens?
A. He was very stingy.                             
B. His appearance was always ragged.
C. His table manners were tolerable.             
D. He was much admired during his time.
23. From the passage, we know that Joph Colleens had ud hollow busts___
A. to store a large fortune after he became rich
B. to hide things when he was doing illegal business
C. to contain pepper and salt that he had stolen
D. to let his wife keep trivial items
24.In the. third paragraph, the word "austerity" bas a meaning clost to __
A. "authority"         
july是什么意思B. "stinginess"           
C. "generosity'           
D. "cleverness"
25. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. 2hough rich, Joph Colleens lived a long mirable life.
B. Joph Colleens would produce a bust with the head looking over the shoulder in order to make full u of small pieces of marble.
scholarshipC. Mrs. Colleens would bargain with shopkeepers over very small arches.
D. In England, Joph Colleens had sculptured busts for an the famous people of his time.
Question 26 to 30 are bad, on the following passage:
"A rolling stone gathers no moss (苔藓 ),but there is one living animal that does gather mass the three-toed sloth (树懒) of South America. This slowest - moving member of the mammal kingdom is so inactive that moss actually gathers on its body and toms it green strange as it ems
Most of the sloth's life is spent motionless, hanging upside down from a limb. And that is the way its hair grows. Long and coar, the strands (串) from receptacles (花托) for the damp jungle algae (水藻) that turn the brown fur a mossy green. Actually this mass helps the atonal survive becau it rves as a perfect camouflage against the leaf trees and hides the sloth from the jungle' s swift - moving hunters. The sloth would have little chance of survival on the ground. With long, curved claws honked over the limb of a leafy tree, it spends the long hot hours during the day drowsing and eating. Inch by inch, it strips the leafy limbs bare and crawls slowly down the make to find a new dining spot, but only at night.
In addition to looking rather like a vegetable, the sloth is a strict vegetarian. Running out of its favorite leaf is about the only thing that will make a sloth move. then its appetite may even force the animal into swimming a stream to reach a juicy succulent (多汗的植物). It will also force it into fighting to keep the tree all
to itlf. 2he sloth is lazy and prefers to be alone, but it will tolerate its own relatives
26. A suitable title for this passage might be___
A. Wild Animals     
B. Animal Kingdom     
C. Moss Growth       
D. The Lazy Animal
27. The author's purpo in writing the passage is___
A. to help children to gain a better understanding of animal life
B. to prove that the saying "a lolling stone gathers no ros" is wrong
C. to introduce a partic
ular animal to the carrack reader
D. to discuss with professionals the laziness of some animals
28. Which of the following is Not tree about the sloth?
A. The sloth does not eat any meat.
B. For most of its time, the sloth remains motionless on the ground.
C. To some extent, the sloth is protected by the moss growing on its body.
D. The sloth has a brown fur of its own.
29. According to the passage, the sloth will move about when___
A. it ns a craning danger.                   
B. it is forced to swim ca a hot day
C. it is short of its favorite food                 
D. it wants to keep itlf to itlf
30. Which of the following is not mentioned or implied by the author?
A. The sloth bas only three toes.
B. The sloth lives in the damp jungle of South America.
C. The sloth usually tries to find a new spot for food at night.
D. The sloth will never fight with other animals.
Questions 31 to 35 are bad on the following passage:
A subject that ems to have been insufficiently studied by debtors and psychologists is the influence of geography and climate ca the psychological and physical health of mankind. There ems no doubt that the general character of the landscape, the relative length of day and night, and the climate must all play a big part in determining what kind of people we am.
It is U that a few studies have been made. Whore all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or had health, scientists have identified contributory factors such as the prence or abnce of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, are iron in the water supply, are perhaps types of land that provide breeding places for pests like mosquitoes or rats.
Moreover, we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Tho living in countries with long dark winters am apt to be less talkative and less vivacious (活泼) than in-habitants of countries where the climate is more equable (稳定的) And where the olive and the orange grow, there the inhabitants are cheerful, talkative, and spontaneous.
But the commonplace generalizations are inadequate: the influence of climate and geography should be studied in depth. Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, rather than beer, result in a sunny and open temperament? Is the strength and height of one of the Kenyan tribes due to their habitual drinking of the blood of cows?
We are not yet sure of the answers to such questions, but let us hope that something of benefit to mankind may eventually result from such studies.
31. __ might rve as a suitable title for this lection.
A. The Importance of Geographical Environment
B. The influence of Geographical Environment on Man
C. Generalization of Types of People
D. Geographical Environ rennet, a Mysterious Subject
32. Using context clues we may infer that "iodine, fluoride and cal Citra" are___
A. substances which act Positively or negatively m ma
n's halt
B. baneful substances in the water supply
C. substances which help provide breeding places for pestsmastectomy
D. substances contributory to good health
33. We may infer from the third paragraph that geography and climate play an important role in determining the inhabitants'___兴奋的读音
A. health condition     
B. personality           
C. life span            grandparents
D. all of the above
34. According to the author, rearch into the influence of geography and climate should.___
A. focus me unknown aspects                 
B. be pursued m a larger scale
C. be carded out within a larger scope             
D. go much deeper
35. The author hopes that studies m the influence of geographical environment will enable us to____
A. penalize better about types of patria           
B. find better water supplies
成都化妆C. gain an insight into its influence on mankind     
D. live m a ripe old age
Questions 36 to 40 are bad on the following passage:
Valentine' s Day is named for Saint Valentine, an early Christian churchman who reportedly helped young lovers. Valentine was executed for his Christian beliefs on Fob Mary 14 more than 1700 years ago, but the day that has his name is even earlier than that. more than 2,000 years ago. the ancient Romans celebrated a holiday for lovers. As part of the celebration, girls wrote their moms on pieces of paper and put them in a large container. Boys reached into the me miner and pulled one out. The girl who name was written on the paper became his lover or sweet heart for a
year.
服务员英文Lovers still put their names on pieces of paper and they nd each other Valentine' s Day cards that tell of their love. Sometimes they also nd gifts, like flowers or chocolate candy. Americans usually nd the gifts and cards through the mail system. But some ud another way to nd this message. They have it primed in
a newspaper. The cost is usually a few dollars. Some of the messages are simple and short: "Jane I Love you very much." Others say more. This one, for example: "Dan, Roe, es are red. Violets are blue I hope you love me as much as I love you. Forever. Mary.'
Most of the newspapers that print such messages are local, but USA Today is sold throughout the United States and 90 other countries as well. This means someone can nd a Valentine message to a lover in a far away city or town almost anywhere in the world. The messages cost 80 dollars and more. An employee of Luna Today says readers can have a stall heart or ro printed along with their messages this year. Will this kind of Valentine' s Day message reach the one you love? Well, just make sum he or she reads the newspaper.
36. When was the day named after Valentine?
A. more than 1700 years ago before Vale mine's death
B. more than 2000 years ago
C. on February 24
D. It is not mentioned in the passage
37. Which is not true about the Roman holiday?
A. Girls put into a large container pieces of paper with their own name on the

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