I.Choo the best answer. (20%) 1. Using language for the sheer joy of using it shows that language has a
function.
A. recreational B. metalingual C. informative D. performative 2. Displacement benefits human beings by giving them the power to handle
A.arbitrariness and creativity B. generalizations and abstractions
C. interpersonal relationships D. performative functions
3. According to
, the task of a linguist is to determine from thedata of performance the underlying system of rules that has been mastered by the language ur.
side effects
A. Roman Jacobson B. Leonard Bloomfield C. Kenneth Pike D.
Noam Chomsky
4.“mistsA person can refer to Shakespeare even though he died many years ago.”你跳我也跳英文sleep的用法This shows that language has the design feature of
A. duality B. creativity C. displacement D. arbitrariness
5.赛思英语Which of the following is not the principal supragmental features?
A. vowel B. stress C. tone D. intonation
kdn6.Which branch of phonetics concerns the production of speech sounds?
about baidu
fail safe
7.Which of the following word involve brine shrimp“nasalization”?
A. rap B. read C. running D. clo
8.Which of the following word is not likely to have stress in ntences?
A. a B. test C. bike D. sun
9.“Don't end a ntence with a preposition.”This is an example of
A. prescriptive B. descriptive C. transformational D. functional
10.Which of the following is the correct description of [v]?
A. voiceless labiodental fricative B. voiced labiodental fricative
C. voiceless labiodental stop D. voiced labiodental stop
rainbow
II.Decide whether the following statements are true or fal. (20%) 11. Duality is one of the characteristics of human language. It refers to the fact that languages has two levels
of structures: the system of sounds and the system of meanings.
12.Prescriptive linguistics is more popular than descriptive linguistics, becau it can tell us how to speak correct language.
