全国2013年7月高等教育自学考试
外刊经贸知识选读试题
课程代码:00096pass什么意思
一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个可以替代句中划线的单词或词组,请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. A commodity breakdown of China’s trade shows that fuels account for 24 percent of total exports.
A. explain for B. amount to
C. take into account D. are responsible for
2. However, curbs on imports would run counter to Chine undertakings to further liberalize its trade regime.
broomstick
A. freedom B. road sides
C. restraints D. incentives
3. 汉英互译Taken literally, this does not make much n as the parts of the coast which have not been “opened” are simply not ready for the demands of foreign businessman.stocks
deaf是什么意思A. If it is understood in the word-杭州电脑培训学校for-word fashion
B. If it is understood riously
C. If it is understood literarily
D. If it is taken for granted
4. Just two years ago South Korean manufacturers were flourishing on contracts from western athletic footwear giants.
A. on the side of B. according to
C. beside D. on top of
5. I would say that since 1957 our major mistakes have been left ones.
A. I should like to say B. I am bound to say
C. I must say D. I will say
6. Also noteworthy was the implementation by the Paris Club of a new menu of enhanced concessions in debt reschedulings for the verely indebted, low-income countries.
A. platform B. ingredient
C. diversification D. arrangement
7. Do you think Hong Kong people have a responsibility to instigate the democratic development in China?
A. investigate B. mitigate
C. promote D. agitate
8. By doing that, America struck at Britain’s fragile economy.
A. agile B. weak
C. frigid D. strong
9. “Price certainly plays into a product’s allure,” said Robert Burke, a retail consultant in New York. “For certain people, the higher the price, the more attractive the item becomes. ”
A. sale B. success
C. failure D. appeal
10. After weeks of record volatility, the stock market showed relatively little fluctuation today.
A. stability B. predictability
C. unpredictability D. change
11. Shareholders will be compensated for loss incurred when the company’s stock dropped after it disclod in early 2004 that it had greatly overstated its rerves, a cloly watched indicator of an energy company’s health.
A. made amends B. anticipated
C. made into D. made for
12. The reason for the historical relationship between the slope of the yield curve and the economy’s performance is that the long-term rate is, in effect, a prediction of future short-term rates.
A. surrender B. profit
C. cost D. loss
13. State economists warned that the latest monthly figure was exceptionally low becaus
e of a statistical aberration.
A. change B. difference
C. reduction D. abnormality
厉害日文
14. Outlet shopping malls are rapidly becoming the major attraction for travelers and bargain-天津心理咨询师培训hunting shoppers from all over the world. myo
A. shoppimg mess B. shopping mass
C. shopping centers D. wholesale stores
15. His appointment as interim C.E.O. suggests that the firm has placed a financial graybeard at the helm while it arches for a more permanent new leader.
A. temporary B. brief
C. middle D. neutral
二、正误判断题。正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示,请将“答题纸”上相应的代码涂黑。(本大题共 10小题,每小题 2分,共 20分)
Passage 1
For many nations, the worst of the economic slump is over.
“The world economy has bottomed out,” notes Rudi Dornbusch, a Massachutts Institute of Technology (MIT) economist who takes a monthly look at global economic trends for a number of corporations.
After a slow first half, the United States recovery has accelerated. Business is picking up in Canada and Britain also. Canada should have around 2.7 percent real growth this year. The new British budget, announced this week, assumes a real growth rate next year of 2.5 percent.
But on the European continent, the situation is less happy. “The economic climate has deteriorated further, albeit at a declining rate,” a European Community report commented
recently. “There are still few signs of a cyclical turning point being reached. ”
“The Bundesbank continues to call the shots,” Dornbusch says, referring to Germany’s central bank. It has been gradually lowering interest rates all year, but not fast enough to satisfy its neighbors. Dornbusch argues that real interest rates, which take into account inflation, are too high in Germany. Producer prices have fallen for six months there, so interest rates of 6.4 percent are “extremely high for an economy that is not growing,” he says.
For 18 months economists have been revising their forecasts down for continental Europe. Dornbusch figures, “The bottom may have been reached, but a strong upswing is implausible. ”