沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳
Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future?
1. Word(单词)
over结束/超过 enough足够 astronaut宇航员 vacation假期(≈holiday)enjoy享受
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
at the start of …=at the beginning of …在…的开始
talk about …(谈论关于…)
adj. + enough enough + n. (good enough/enough money)
take sth. to .sb.带某物给某人
enjoy + doing sth享受
help sb. with sth帮助…的… help sb. do sth帮助…做某事
learn to do sth.学习做某事
qop
do more English listening and reading做更多的英语听力和阅读
just want只要
a pop singer一个流行歌手
the winter vacation寒假
an IT engineer一个电脑工程师
go sight-eing观光游览
3. Sentence patterns(句型)
(1)—What do you want to do?
—I want to …
(2)—What do you want be (in the future)?
—I want to be…
Unit 2 What does Sandy like to learn?
1.Word(单词)
Form表格 chance机会 band乐团 signature签名 hope希望
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
ask sb. to do sth要求某人做某事
take sth back where把某物带回某地
would like to do sth =want to do sth想要做某事
play + the + musical instrument(乐器)
play + ball game(球类运动)
be interested sth对…有兴趣
be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣
take this chance把握这次机会
in a hurry匆忙
football fan足球迷
3. Sentence patterns(句型)
(1)—What does … like to do?
—… likes to …
(2)—What would you like to do?
—I would like to…
(3)—Would you like …?
—Yes, l would like. / No, thanks.
Unit 3 Jenny’s birthday
1.Word(单词)
another另外 guest客人 parcel包裹 rack架子 cheap便宜(反:expensive昂贵的)
disc光盘break打破 heavy重的(反:light轻的)
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
have to 只要… 不得不(被动)=must必须(主动)
arrive at +大地方 arrive in + 小地方
the game of Musical Chairs抢椅子游戏
out of the game出局
blow bubbles吹泡泡
the traffic light交通信号灯
the Shanghai Expo上海世博会(上海世界博览会)
come back home回到家
drink some water喝些水
3. Sentence patterns(句型)
—What did … do?
—… did …
Unit 4 What makes the weather?
1.Word(单词)
change变化 hide躲 comfortable舒适的 shine照耀 heat热 raindrop雨滴
disappear消失(反:appear出现)
2.宝莲灯小游戏 Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
桑德斯退出美国总统选举初选have something to do with … 与…有关
a kind of … …的一种
the changing weather变化的天气
grow warm变得温暖
warm and comfortable既温暖又舒适
dry up弄干
ems to disappear看上去消失
in fact事实上
part of the air空气的一部分
turns into raindrops变成雨滴
fall down跌落,滑落
3. relevant是什么意思Sentence patterns(句型)
I/You/He/She/We/You/They did…
I/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)…
Unit 5 Schools in Shanghai
1.Word(单词)
Thousand千 century世纪 true真的 branch树枝
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
a group of students from England一群来自英国的学生
in the same grade在同一个年级
Social Studies社会实践
Computer Science计算机科学
Arts and Crafts工艺美术
on the branch在树枝上
go to gojump onto 飞上
fly away飞走了
iba3. Sentence patterns(句型)
Do you ...? Yes, I/We do. No, I/we don’t.
Did you ...? Yes, I/We did. No, I/we didn’t.
4. Grammar(概念)
(1)The school day is very long, isn’t it?
反义疑问句:它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一
致。
(2)A group of students from England are visiting the New Century Primary School in Shanghai.
a group of students这里强调的是这一群里面的人,所以be动词是are;如果是强调这一群这个整体,就要用is。
Unit 6 Waiting for another weekend
1.Word(单词)
Wait等待 forecast预报 bright明亮的 activities运动
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
most parts of China中国的大部分地区
early spring早春
a bad piece of luck一个坏的运气
a little rain小雨
most of the time大部分的时间
the weather forecast天气预报
cut sth into将…切成
定语
waiting for等待
a sunglass一副太阳眼镜
climate是什么意思Shanghai Green Land东方绿洲
partly rainy局部地区有雨
surf the Internet上网(网上冲浪)
outdoor activities户外运动
3. Sentence patterns(句型)
—What will … be (do)?
—… will be (do)…
Unit 7 Holidays in Shanghai
1.Word(单词)
muum博物馆 silk丝绸view景色 modern现代化的 maglev磁悬浮 inside在里面
huge巨大的 excited兴奋的(exciting adj.令人兴奋的)
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
作品小样的英文Yu Garden豫园
the Shanghai Muum上海博物馆
along the Bund沿着外滩
the Grand Theatre上海大剧院
Chine knot中国结 paper cuts剪纸 silk scarf丝绸围巾
have a bird’s-eye view鸟瞰
a beautiful modern city一个美丽现代化的城市
leave Shanghai for Beijing离开上海去北京
take the maglev train乘磁悬浮列车
fell excited感到兴奋
Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔
a good view一个好的景色
the maglev train磁悬浮列车
Shanghai Pudong International Airport上海浦东国际机场
3. Sentence patterns(句型)
There is/are…
There was/were…
Unit 8 School wall newspapers
1.Word(单词)
uniform制服 agree同意 duty责任 quiet安静 bit一点
2. Set phras/phra(固定搭配/词组)
school uniform校服
don’t need不需要
once a month每月一次(twice a month, three times a months…)
bright and comfortable明亮又舒适
our duty我们的责任
get help from the books从书中得到帮助
heavy coats厚衣服
agree with sb.同意某人,赞同某人
on duty值日
a bit small有一点小