Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf（英语）⼈教版新⽬标
【同步教育信息】
⼀. 本周教学内容：
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
教学⽬标：
1. 学习谈论和⽐较不同的东西和事情。
2. 学习⽤现在完成进⾏时描述事件。
3. 学习如何给别⼈提出建议和意见。
词汇：
四会：suggestion, personal, special, receive, guy, mou, child, pig, rabbit, clean, company, asleep, choo, prent, open, rather, instead, enter, nearly, clearly, winner, interested, encourage, progress, suggest, besides, drive
三会：comment, album, gave, spider, turtle, advantage, disadvantage, trendy, perfect, given, bench, Sweden, sang, stage, native, modest, earlier, spokesperson, statement.
重点短语：photo album, no way, wear scarf, soccer ball, clean up, fall asleep, give away, the Olympics, the Olympic Committee, hear of, take an interest in, make friends with
重点语法：情态动词should的⽤法，现在完成时。
重点句型：
1. What should I get for Lisa?
2. Why don’t you get her a camera?
That’s too expensive. / That’s not interesting enough.
agitation3. How about some tennis balls?
They’re too cheap.
4. What about a watch?
That’s too personal.
5. What’s the best prent you have ever received?
A bike.
重点、难点讲解：
1. What’s up? I need help.
怎么了？我需要帮助。
help n. 帮助（不可数），援助，⽀助
< Thanks for your help.
We need some help.
2. What should I get my mom for her birthday?
赛车总动员主题曲（1）get“得到，买”，get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某⼈买某物
类似表达：buy / make / cook sth. for sb.
< I’ll get / buy / take it.
Could you plea get some food for me?
We’ve got a lot of help from them.
What kind of pet do you want to get?
（2）其它动词，如give, pass, bring, show等常在间接宾语前⽤介词to。
< Would you plea pass the salt to me?
He showed all his photos taken during the May Day holidays to us.
（3）should“应该”，表⽰征求意见。注：should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。
< What should I / we do?
What should I get her?
3. Why don’t you get her a camera?
How / What about some tennis balls?
表⽰提议的句型还有：Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.? Shall we do sth.? You’d better (not) do sth. Let’s do sth. How / What about sth. / doing sth.?
（1）How about…意为“……怎么样”，也可以⽤“What about…”。barn是什么意思
注：about为介词，后需要接名词、代词、动名词等具有名词性质的词。
（2）Why don’t you…? 提出建议，意为“何不……”，与“Why not…?”⼀样后接动词原形。
< Why don’t you buy a scarf?
4. No Way! That’s too expensive.
不⾏，太贵了。
此句中“too”带有否定含义。too意为“太，过于”，⽤于形容词或副词前。也可作“也”，相当于“also”，但too常⽤于句末，⽤逗号隔开。但在否定句中，⽤either放在句末表⽰“也（不）”。“too…to…”表“太……
以致于不……”。
< He’s too rious. So his students are.
The story is too long. I can’t finish reading it today.
My pen pal likes collecting stamps, too.
He hasn’t gone to college, either.
5. That’s not special eno ugh.
那不够独特。
enough作形容词修饰名词时放在名词前，也可放在名词后，意为“⾜够的”；作副词修饰动词、形容词或其它副词时，放在被修饰词后，意为“⾜够……”。
< We don’t have enough water to drink.
Do you have money enough / enough money for the trip?
She’s not relaxed enough to give her speech.
He ran fast enough the catch up with other runners.
6. What’s the best gift you have ever received?
（1）prent指礼物的⼀般性⽤语，gift是较正式的⽤法。
（2）“you have ever received”是定语从句，修饰gift⼀词。该从句⽤现在完成时表“到⽬前为⽌他所得到的礼物”。
< This is the worst show I’ve ever watched.
幸福用英语怎么说It’s the most beautiful place I’ve ever visited.
（3）receive“收到，接收”，名词。
receive a letter from my friend.
receive some gifts on Christmas Eve./ lucky money on the New Year’s Eve.
7. Is it someone in your family?
看电视的利与弊（1）“it”此处指未知的⼈。在不清楚具体⼈物时⽤it指代⼈.
< ——Who’s it?——It’s me, Mary.
——Who’s that in the middle of the picture?
——It was me when I was in primary school.
（2）someone“某⼈，某个⼈，有⼈”，单数，不定代词，与somebody同义。Someone/ Somebody will show you how to u the machine.
Someone has come into the room and taken away my camera.
I have to u someone el’s pen becau I don’t have one with me.
8. Fish are easy to take care of.
鱼很容易照料。
take care of“照顾，照料”，与look after意思相当。
“照顾好”可⽤look after well 或take good care of sb. /sth.
< He’s hard to get on well with. Becau he has a bad temper.
9. Isn’t he beautiful?背诵为王
否定疑问句表说话者⼀定的语⽓，如强烈的认同，称赞或责备、⽣⽓、愤怒等。
宾语从句
< Can’t you do it yourlf?
Haven’t you given it to him?
Isn’t that a nice scarf?
10. I think a dog is a good pet for a 6 - year - old child.
我认为对于⼀个6岁⼤的孩⼦来说狗是⽐较适合的宠物。
6-year-old“6岁⼤的”，在句中充当定语成份。
11. Dogs are too difficult to take care of.
狗太难以照料。
“too…to…”“太……以⾄于不…”。可以⽤“so…that…”代替，这时that后的从句多⽤否定句。
< The box is too heavy for me to carry.
=The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
He’s too young to go to school.
=He’s so young that he doesn’t / can’t go to school.
12. Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets.
13. However, lif e with a pig isn’t always perfect.
然⽽，和猪⼀起⽣活并⾮总是完美的。
（1）however“不过，然⽽”，表转折连词。
< Later, however, he decided to go there by himl
f.
Mr. Lee is a successful businessman. However he’s not a good father.
（2）perfect adj. 完美的
Practice makes perfect. 熟能⽣巧。
14. I made her a special pig hou.
我为它建了⼀个特别的猪窝。
I made a special pig hou for her.
make作使役动词的⽤法，意为“使（做某事）”或“使（成为）”，后接复合宾语。
（1）make+宾语+形容词，“使某⼈（某事物）如何（怎样）”?
< Her words made us very happy.
We are trying to make our country more beautiful.
（2）make+宾语+省to的不定式，“使某⼈（某物）做……”
英语手抄报简单My parents make me exerci every day in the evening. The boss made his workers work all day and all night.
（3）make+宾语+名词，“使某⼈（物）成为……” Tho paintings made him a famous painter. We all made him our monitor.
15. I don’t have enough time to spend with her.
“to spend with her ”不定式作后置定语，修饰“time ”。 spend time with sb. 与某⼈度过时光
s p e n d d o i n g s t h s p e n d on sth …………花费（时间⾦钱）做某事../??
注：强调去做某事时，动词“做”使⽤动名词形式，即doing 。spend ⽤做谓语动词，主语为⼈，既可指花费时间，也可指花费⾦钱。
< He spent all his life on education.
They’ll spend 5 million dollars (in) building a hospital. I spend my weekend reading and fishing. 16. It’s enough to make her very happy. 这⾜以使她很⾼兴了。
17. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone el. give away 分配，分送；赠送 e.g. He gave all his lands away to the city.
18. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.
他们将花钱买⼀个公园⾥的长凳或⼀棵树，⽤这个⽅式来记住⼀个⼈。
（）为某物付款付款给某⼈1pay for sth pay sb ..??
注：pay “付钱”，主语是⼈。
< I’ll pay for all the food and drinks.
< He paid the taxi driver after he got to the hou. （2）remember v. 纪念，记下，记住
remember sb. / sth. / doing sth. / to do sth.
19. rather than 与其……（不如……），不是……（⽽是……）
清明节 英语
< I’d rather play chess than go swimming.
Some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts.
20. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough. （1）need to do sth. 必需做……，提问及否定⽤助动词do, does, did 。 e.g. You don’t need to bring it here next time.
Does everybody need to stand up when the principal comes into the room? （2）instead adv. 代替，取⽽代之的是，instead of 代替…… e.g. I don’t like coffee. So give me tea instead.
You’d better finish your work first instead of going out. We’re going to the mu um instead of the park.
【模拟试题】（答题时间：80分钟）
I. （I）词汇辨析：
装饰品宠物⽂化⽤品体育⽤品⾷品
_________ ________ ________ ________ ______
如果按这些类别送，你会送什么？请按上列类别分别填⼀个礼物的名称在横线上。
_________ _________ __________ __________ __________
（II）⽤“too / too much / too many / enough”填空。
1. You’re always at home. You don’t go out ______________.
2.I can’t wait for them. I haven’t got ________________ time.
3.There was nowhere to sit on the beach. There were _____________ people.
4.You’re always tired. I th ink you work _________________ hard.
5.“Did you have _____________ to eat?” “Yes, thank you.”
6.You drink ________________ coffee. It’s not good for you.
7. I don’t like the weather here. It’s ____________ cold.
8. Our team didn’t play well. We made ___________________ mistakes.
9. “Would you like some milk in your tea?” “Yes, but not _______________.”
10. I don’t like the weather here. There is ______________ rain.
（III
1. I don’t want to get her a camera. That’s too ___________.
高一英语练习册答案
2. I have a new ___________. It can tell me the time.
3. She always wear a_________ becau she likes jewelry.
4. “ What’s the date today?” “ Let me have a look at the __________.”
5. Don’t ask her __________ question. Or she won’t answer it.
