全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题含答案
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题答案
kate walshUnit 1
I. Vocabulary
1.
1) alliance 2) at the cost of
3) stroke 4) limp
5) minus 6) regions
7) declarations 8) siege
9) raw 10) bide his time
11) have taken their toll 12) in the ca of
2.
1) is faced with 2) get bogged down
3) is pressing on / presd on 4) drag on
low5) get by 6) dine out
7) have cut back 8) get through
3.
1)The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.
2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’strike.
3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career.
4)Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.饮茶礼仪
5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date.
4.
1)Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bas.
2)Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cas, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization.
3)The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans.In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a ries of counterattacks.
II. More Synonyms in Context
1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the
most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.
2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off.
3) I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the ttlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words.
4) Pneumonia had verely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.
III. Usage
1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.
七年级下册英语期末2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.
3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work.
4) Don't sit too clo to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep.
5) In tho days people believed in marrying young and having children early.
6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes.
Structure
1.
1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increa the yield by 30 percent.
2) To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapd.
3) To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans.
报本反始
4) We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christmas.
2.
1)The birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile.
2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of the Yangtze River.
3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the United States at the age of four.
4) The Columbia River ris in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States for about 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains.
Comprehensive Exercis
I. Cloze
(A)
the star
1. invasion
3. Conquest
5. launchingzayin
voyageur
7. campaign
9. reckon with反馈英语
(B)
1. allow
2..reckoned
kissgoodbye什么意思
3. highly
4.forecasts
5. rapidly
6.instant
7. delivery
8.advantage
9. obrving 10.Powerful 2. stand in the way
4. off his guard 6. declaration
8. drag on
10. a halt
II. Translation
1)Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.
2)We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.
3)Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.
4)Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.
5)Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to clo it down at the cost of 100 jobs.
