英语四级词汇语法练习题_第001组

更新时间:2023-06-22 18:05:06 阅读: 评论:0

英语四级词汇语法练习题
1.He proved himlf a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.
A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth
2.Your , turn the ________ down.
A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone
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3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.
A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath

4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.
A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition

5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.
A. mirly B. thrifty C. economic D. conrvative

6. He is riously ill becau his girlfriend has just derted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?
A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine

7. The government ud their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.
A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage

8. The ________ of the member countries is suppod to be held recently at Geneva.
A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon

9. The ghostly prence was just a (n)_________ nsation of some people.
A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected

10. The company is on the , and thousands of jobs are at ________.
A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake

11. The ________ of the islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to ttle the issue.
A. sovereignty B. right C. authority D. power

12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands.
A. owns B. embraces C. compos D. consists

13. We would never have cured our independence without the aid you ______.
A. pursued B. requested C. prented D. rendered

14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.
A. proceeding B. negative C. revolving D. urgent

15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________.
A. artistic B. artificialC. arbitrary D. mechanical


16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.
A. impression B. reaction C. comprehension D. ntiment

17. We’d decided to ll our car, but then we began to have cond ________.
A. plans B. minds C. ideas D. thoughts

18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President.
A. no B. none C. not D. nothing

19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months.
A. gave B. laid C. called D. dropped

20. I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I just have to do _______.
A. nothing  B. none  C. without  D. nobody


1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and  children.

A. take it out on  B. take out it on  C. take out on  D. take on it with

2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.

A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold C. he caught cold D. he be catching cold

3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the muum.

A. are  B. shall be  C. be  D.were


4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.

A. have none  B. have no  C. have none of the  D. have nothing like

5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.

A. means to  B. directs toward  C. is meant to  D. leads to

6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increa the sales of industrial products.

ownedA.have been ud  B. will be ud  C. is being ud  D. has been ud

7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.

A. having taken  B. taking  C. to have taken  D. to take

8. Dr. Park was accud ____the patient with overdo of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.

A.of providing  B. with providing  C. to have provided  D. to provide

9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.

A. will finish  B. will be finishing  C. will have finished  D. have finished

10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle

A.is working  B. works  C. will be working  D. worked

11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.


A. struck  B. hit  C. fired  D. burned

12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.

A. laid out  B. laid up  C. laid by  D. laid down

13. She often says her greatest happiness ____rving the handicapped children.

A.relies on  B. consists in  C. compos of  D. compris in

14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look cloly into biology’s long history.

A.distinction  B. indication  C. recognition  D. constitution

15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened nsitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.

A. coach  B. forsake  C. foster  D.censor

16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.

A. fragments  B. pieces  C. bits  D. slices

17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.

A. bribe  B. corrupt  C. award  D. endow

18. Classification is a uful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.

A. means  B. approach  C. mode  D. manner

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19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____ to environmental threats.

A. respon  B. responsibility  C. resolution  D. resistance

20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joph becau he always ____ his principles.

A. lives on  B. lives up to  C. lives through  D. lives with

21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the hou.

A.put  B. took  C.t  D. got

22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expen.

A.except  B. besides  C. in addition to  D. except for

23. If you want children to work hard you must ____their interests instead of their n of duty.

A. appeal to  B. look into  C. give ri to  D. go in for

24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or process ____in the same way as human hand or arm.

A. characters  B. components  C.catalogues  D. collections

25. Of cour, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.

A. chiefly  B. correctly  C. currently  D. eminently

 1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.
  A.flat  B.coined C.bored  D.manufactured
  2.The two hors look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.
  A.differ  B.detail  C.distinguish  D.defeat
  3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.
  A.failure B.fashion C.proceed D.crisis
  4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.
  A.Oxxasion  B.vain C.Moisture D.Deck
vine  5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.
  A.dash B.cell C.crew  D.gay
  6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.
  A. incts  B.human  C.inhabitants D.flights
  7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.
  A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape
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2015年开学第一课主题  8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.
  A.cable  B.cage C.border  D.bay
  9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.
  A.mistress B.shoot C.neck  D.hint
  10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.
  A.freeze  B.virtue C.sink D.ek
 11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.
  A.odd  B.even C.extra D.nut
  12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.
  A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects
  13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chine citizenship.
  A.retained B.reprented C.reported  D.required
  14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.
  A.painting  B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch
  15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.
  A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.reprented
  16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.
  A.blankets B.blind  C.blackeof  D.blanks
  17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries becau they do no good to health.
  A.vices B.habits C.customs  D.copies
  18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.
  A.struck  B.confirmed  C.founded  D.pointed
  19.The are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.
  A.ruin  B.nest  C.distinct  D.castle
  20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?
  A.wave  B.frequency  C.channel  D.tunnel
 
 21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.
  A.favourite  B.original  C.sufficient  D.expert
  22.Before he left the White Hou, the president made a _______ speech.
  A.quaarel  B.symbol  C.automobile  D.farewell
  23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.
  A.protest  B.punishment  C.protection  D.project
  24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.
  A.desirable B.doubtful  C.good  D.wanted
  25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.
  A.emerge  B.output  C.starve  D.tend
  26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make u of the books in the city library.
  A.terminal  B.temporary  C.regular  D.chamber
  27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.
  罗马尼亚语A.render  B.trust  C.receipt  D.tale
  28.The programs are designed for tho young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.
  A. insure  B.pur  C.purcha  D.pursue
  29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.
  A. implication  B.reference  C.sample  D.saucer
  30.When he opened the door, he ud too much force and _______ the key.
  A.trailed  B.varied  C.twisted  D.wicked
  31.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.
  A.impact  B.academic C.insult  D.alternative
  32.Plea _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.
  A. engage  B.comfort  C.execute D.forgive
  33.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.
  A.harbour  B.function  C.definite D.esntial
  34.When the airplane takes off, the pasngers are told to _______ their at belts.
  A.fountain  B.fix  C.tight  D.fasten
  35.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.
  A.owing  B.device C.tired D.extra
  36.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.
  A.sore B.purcha C.glow  D.faint
  37.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in ca of war.
  A.transferred  B.transformed C.transmitted  D.transported
  38.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.
  A.ca  B.double  C.enclo  D.nonn
  39.Many English words are _______ from Latin.
  A.displayed  B.spread C.lost  D.derived
  40.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.
  A.wanted B.obrved C.obliged D.wandered

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