2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语（一）试题
Section I U of English
Directions:
hantel Read the following text. Choo the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" ___1__ helping you feel clo and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you __4___ getting sick this winter.
In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,rearchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt been a long day
of hugs ___6__ the participants' susceptibility（敏感性） to developing the common cold after being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the rearchers __9___ that the stress-reducing effects of hugging ___10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. ___11__ among tho who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less vere __12___.
thin "Hugging protects people who are under stress from the ___13__ risk for colds that's usually __14___ with stress," notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty."
Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the relea of oxytocin（后叶催产素）, often called"the bonding hormone" __18___ it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is
路口英文relead into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology.
1. [A]Besides [B]Unlike [C]Throughout [D]Despite
沈阳万象城地址
2. [A]equal [B]restricted [C]connected [D]inferior
3. [A]view [B]host [C]lesson [D]choice
generation gap 4. [A]avoid [B]forget [C]recall [D]keep
5. [A]collecting [B]affecting [C]guiding [D]involving
6. [A]on [B]in [C]at [D]of
7. [A]devoted [B]attracted [C]lost [D]expod
8. [A]along [B]across [C]down [D]out
9. [A]imagined [B]denied [C]doubted [D]calculated
10. [A]rved [B]restored [C]explained [D]required
11. [A]Thus [B]Still [C]Rather [D]Even
12. [A]defeats [B]symptoms [C]errors [D]tests
13. [A]highlighted [B]incread [C]controlled [D]minimized
14. [A]prented [B]equipped [C]associated [D]compared
15. [A]asss [B]generate [C]moderate [D]record
16. [A]in the name of [B] in the form of [C] in the face of [D] in the way of
17.[A]attribute [B]commit [C]transfer [D]return
18.[A]unless [B]becau [C]though [D]until
忘记英文19.[A]remains [B]emerges [C]vanishes [D]decreas 20.[A]experiences [B]combines [C]justifies [D]influences
doomsday Section II Reading Comprehension
mper fi
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
First two hours, now three hours — this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive curity lines.
through怎么读
Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming curity protocols in return for incread safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too
much of air travelers or providing too little curity in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.
Last year, the Transportation Security Administration(TSA) found in a cret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport curity nearly every time they tried. Enhanced curity measures since then, combined with a ri in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O'Hare International. It is not yet clear how much more effective airline curity has become — but the lines are obvious.
