2022年6月四六级最后指导：听力解题技巧小对话： 8% 选择题共8段小对话，8道题
长对话： 7% 选择题共2段长对话，7道题
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短文听力：10%选择题共3篇文章，10道题
复合式听写：10% 听写填空填8个单词和三句话，放音三遍
听力位于考试的卷二局部，共占全卷35%。
粉色英语
alia六级听力选择题目答题方法点拨
一、根本解题思路
小对话：视听反向原则、同义替换原则。
基础英语在线学习视听反向原则是指，在小对话的题目中，看似明显被读到的选项反而更简单是错的。但须留意，当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时，该原则可能会消失特例，如03年6月第8题。
同义替换是指，若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式，则该选项简单为正确。
例题：
2022年6月六级考试第4题
A. The woman doesn’t think it a problem to get her passport renewed.
B. The woman has difficulty renewing her passport.
C. The woman hasn’t renewed her passport yet.
D. The woman’s passport is still valid.
原文：
M: Have you run up against any problems in getting the passport renewed?
W: I haven’t started applying yet.
Q: What do we know from the conversation?
解析：可以明显看出，此题的答案为 D.其中，另外三项的大局部单词或短语都被读到。”valid”意为“（在一段时间内）有效的”。
例题：
2022年6月六级考试第15题
A. More money.
B. Fair treatment.
C. A college education.
光周期D. Shorter work hours.ol什么意思
原文：
W: I hear your boss has a real good impression of you and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.
M: I hope not. I’d rather get more work hours so I can get enough bucks to help out my two kids at college.
Q: What does the man truly want?
解析：精确答案A。More money 替换enough bucks，同义替换，听
到的慎选。
例题：
2022年12月六级考试第16题
A. Fixing some furniture.
B. Repairing the toy train.
C. Reading the instructions.
D. Asmbling the bookca.
原文：
M: The instructions on the package say that you need to do some asmbly yourlf. I’ve spent all afternoon trying in vain to put this bookca together.新东方四级班
W: I know what you mean. Last time I tried to asmble a toy train for my son and I almost gave up.
Q: What does the man find difficult?
解析：精确答案D。asmble 和ther同义替换，听到局部的慎选。
长对话和短文听力：视听根本全都原则、同义替换原则、特别词定位原则
视听根本全都的含义是指，若听到的原文和看到的选项根本全都，则选项简单为正确。这一点和小对话的原则恰恰相反，请考生肯定留意。
同义替换原则，同小对话。
特别词定位原则是指，在原文中特别词（如序数词1st，极端词most、
most important、only，规律连接词becau、since、but、however，以及自问自答的答复局部）后面很可能消失正确答案信息。
例题：
2022年6月六级考试第1道长对话：
Questions 19 to 21 are bad on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A. Current trends in economic development.
B. Domestic issues of general social concern.
C. Stories about Britain’s relations with other nations.
嘻哈帮街舞D. Conflicts and compromis among political parties.
安徽安庆大学20. A. Bad on the poll of public opinions.
B. By interviewing people who file complaints.
C. By analyzing the domestic and international situation.
D. Bad on public expectations and editors’ judgment.
21. A. Underlying rules of editing.
B. Practical experience.
C. Audience’s feedback.
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D. Professional qualifications.
答案：BDB
原文：
Long conversation one
W: You’re the editor of Public Eye. What kind of topics does your program cover?
M: Well, there are esntially domestic stories. We don’t cover international stories. We don’t cover party politics or economics. We do issues of general social concern （19题答案，视听根本全都原则）to our British audience. They can be anything from the future of the health rvice to the way the environment is going downhill.
W: How do you choo the topic? （听到choo the topic，同时看到20题选项by和bad on，即可猜到20题是与这个问题关联的）Do you choo one becau it’s what the public wants to know about or becau it’s what you feel the public ought to know about?
M: I think it’s a mixture of both.（第20题答案，需要简洁概括归纳）Sometimes you have a strong fe
eling that something is important and you want to e it examined and you want to contribute to a public debate. Sometimes people come to you with things they are worried about and they can be quite small things. They can be a story about corruption in local government, something they cannot quite understand, why it doesn’t em to be working out properly, like they are not having their litter collected properly or the
