2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.
A．unique B．typical
C．Primitive D．Stable
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2．The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.
A．distance B．reach
C．limit D．arrival
3．－Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?
A．No way B．Never mind C．Not at all D．No problem
4．The new means of transport ________ in this city, so whether it will work out remains to be en.
A．have never tried B．has never tried C．have never been tried D．has never been tried
5．During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return they offer.
A．in terms of B．in memory of
电影的英文单词C．in favor of D．in charge of
6．The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ misd the child standing nearby.
A．cloly B．narrowly C．nearly D．hardly
7．--- Where is your new home now?
--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.
A．lived B．had lived
C．have lived D．was living
8．白鲸记Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant hou with a view of the a.
A．grew B．growingreciprocally
C．grown D．to grow
9．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.
---_____! I can’t believe you said that.
A．Come on B．Forget it
C．Go ahead D．Allow me
10．Zhang Xuan, ______ university student from Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time.
A．an; / B．a; the C．a; / D．an; the
11．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A．t out B．took over C．took up D．t up
12．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．
A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs
13．It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by mylf.
A．on average B．on purpobrown怎么读
C．on business D．on time
14．Not having worked out the program, ________ leave the office.
A．so he was forbidden to B．and he didn’t want to
C．his little son couldn’t make him D．be couldn’t free himlf to
15．–What’s that noi?
–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.
A．was tested B．will be tested
C．is being tested D．has been tested
16．Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.
A．won’t get B．didn’t get
C．wouldn’t get D．wouldn’t have got
the ceiling17．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.
A． inspiration B． identification
C． reaction D． recreationhumanoids
18．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?
—______. It will be more interesting.
A．By no means B．Yes, of cour
C．Don’t worry D．No doubt.
19．Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.
A．compromis B．contributions C．congratulations D．competitions
20．—Can't you drive a little faster?anniversary
—No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.the contract
A．would get B．would have got C．had got D．got
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）A cheetah (猎豹) can run 70 miles per hour. Blobfish (水滴鱼) don’t have
any bones. The are facts I’ve learned from my 5-year-old son after he watched some networks, shows. He is greatly interested in scientific facts, so I was surprid the other day when I mentioned climate change.
After a few more questions, I discovered that he’s never heard any of his favorite science shows mention climate change. It is strange, becau climate change is one of the most important environmental issues of our time. My son can tell you everything you ever wanted to know about red pandas, except for the fact that their existence is being threatened by the changing climate.
I reached out to PBS Kids, Nickelodeon, and Disney Junior to e if there was any truth to his claim. I was told that except an episode (一段情节) of Disney Junior’s Doc McStuffins called The Big Storm, none of the three networks’ shows has ever discusd the caus of climate change on our planet. Maybe you’re wondering if the reason is that kids’ science shows don’t ever tackle troubling environmental issues.
Why aren’t the networks introducing kids to such an important issue? According to Maria, spokeswoman for PBS Kids, it’s becau the network feels that focusing on foundational science concepts is the most age-appropriate way to rve our audience. I don’t know about you, but I’d rather my kid learn a little about the melting polar ice caps than other things.
