Unit 3 Alienation and the Internet
Vocabulary
I. Explain the underlined part in each ntence in your own words.
1. ability to develop, achieve or succeed
2. causing to feel very distant from or not welcome to other people
3. liked it very much and wanted to spend as much time doing it as possible
just a dream歌词4. more information than one can cope with
5. a t of images and sounds produced by a computer which em so real that for most purpos they can be regarded as real
II. Fill in the blank(s) in each ntence with a phra from the box in its appropriate form.
1. for the better
2. at the expen of
3. was confronted with
many
mali4. took advantage of
5. in earnest
6. are available for
7. prior to
8. would give ... pau to think
III. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.
1. alienating 2. globalization
3. fragmenting 4. addict
5. exaggerates 6. Depression
7. simulated 8. gratified
IV. Choo the word or phra that can replace the underlined part in each ntence without changing its original meaning.
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C
5. B 6. A 7. D 8. D
bye bye歌词V. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each ntence in the n it is ud.
1. Antonym: intended (purpoful, intentional, planned)
2. Antonym: extraordinary (unusual)
3. Synonym: alienate (isolate, estrange)
4. Synonym: cultivate (nurture)
5. Antonym: considerable (excessive, indulgent)
6. Synonym: improvement (enhancement)
7. Synonym: misreprent (falsify)handy man
8. Antonym: unimportant (trivial, minor)
VI. Explain the meaning of the underlined part in each ntence.
1. expans
2. thinking it is necessary
3. commonplace
4. at home
5. tell you
6. large number
Grammar exercis
I. Combine the ntences in each group into one, using at least one absolute construction.
crf1. All of this being said, I believe that the key to realizing the potential of the Internet is in achieving balance in our lives.
2. There having been no rain, the ground was dry.
3. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.
4. The boys leaned against the willow tree, their fishing poles resting on sticks, their eyes gazing at the bobbers floating on the ripples.
5. Mark went homeward alone, his heart full of a strange emotion.
6. The discussion completed, the chairman adjourned the meeting for half an hour.
人才市场 英语7. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, her hands at her sides, her heels slightly raid, every muscle anticipating action.
8. The cowboy dominates the pages of many magazines, his hair dark and curly, his broad shoulders sloping yet powerful and his expression calm and confident.
II. Put the verbs in brackets into a gerund or an infinitive.
1. pacify, be pacified, grumbling
2. eing
3. being treated
4. doing
5. getting, closing
6. answering, ring
7. reporting
8. resolving
9. making
10. going
III. Rewrite the following ntences, beginning with the words given.汽车发动机保养常识
1. Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.
2. Rarely does Manton care about anything el once he gets logged onto the Net.
3. Under no circumstances must you touch this switch.
4. Never in all their lives have they known such hardships.
5. So much does he worry about his financial position that he can't sleep at night.
6. Not only did he speak more correctly but also more convincingly.
special edition7. Only after veral trials did they succeed.
8. Under no circumstances are the pasngers permitted to open the doors themlves.
IV. Rewrite each of the following ntences, shifting the adverbial phra of direction or place to the front of the clau. U inversion where possible.
1. The teacher blew a whistle and off ran the children.
2. The man lit the fu and after a few conds up went the rocket.
3. On the stairs was sitting a small dark-haired girl.
4. Round the corner came a milk-van.
5. There goes the vicar.
priv
6. The people dived for cover as over their heads flew the bullets.
7. In the doorway stood her father.
8. In front of them was a white pillar and on top of it stood a small, marble statue.
V. Correct any mistakes you find in this newspaper item.
The people of Sawston were evacuated yesterday as forest fires headed towards the town. Such was the heat of the oncoming inferno that trees more than 100 metres ahead began to smoulder. Only once in recent years, during 1994, has a town of this size had to be evacuated becau of forest fires. A fleet of coaches and lorries arrived in the town in the early morning. Into the vehicles climbed the sick and elderly, before they headed off to safety across the river. Residents with cars were ordered to leave by midmorning.
