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2023年5月24日发(作者:重庆二级建造师报名时间)

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

200312月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeach

conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththe

conversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion

therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheoffice.

B)Inthewaitingroom.

C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworkthey

hadtofinishintheevening.Thisconversationismostlikelytohavetakenplaceatthe

office.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice”isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]onthe

AnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A]

[B][C][D]

1.A)Themancouldcomesometimelater.

B)Thesizethemanwantswillarrivesoon.

C)Thesizeoftheskirtisailrightfortheman.

D)Themancouldbuyashirtofadifferentcolor.

2.A)Thewomanisfilmingthelake.

B)Thewomanisrunningtowardthelake.

C)Thewomancan’ttakeaphotooftheman.

D)Thewomaniswatchinganexcitingfilmwiththeman.

3.A)It’squietintherestaurant.

B)Therestaurantistoofarfromtheirschool.

C)Thepriceishighintherestaurant.

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

D)Therestaurantservesgoodfood.

4.A)Onabusystreet.

B)InaHongKonghotel.

C)Atanairport.

D)Atabookingoffice.

5.A)Thewomanshouldconfirmherappointmentwiththedoctor.

B)Thewomanshouldhaveseenthedoctorearlier.

C)Thewoman’sheadachewillgoawaybyitself.

D)Thewomanhasbeencomplainingtoomuch.

6.A)PutoffhisappointmentwithMr.Johnson.

B)HelpmovethingstoMr.Johnson’soffice.

C)Helpthewomanmovetheitems.

D)HurrytoMr.Johnson’soffice.

7.A)Themandidn’tpracticehardenough.

B)Themanshouldfindanewpartner.

C)Themanshouldnotgiveup.

D)Themanshouldnotdreamofbeingasuperstar.

8.A)Itdoesn’tappealtoher.

B)It’sincrediblydelicious.

C)Shehasalreadytastedit.

D)Thereisnomoreleft.

9.A)Themanisadiligentstudent.

B)Themanhasbadstudyhabits.

C)Themanhasmadeamessofhismidtermexam.

D)Themanisusuallythelasttohandinhistestpaper.

10.A)ThemanhasfinishedMsassignment.

B)Themaniswillingtohelpthewoman.

C)Themanwilldrivethewomantoschool.

D)Themanislosingpatiencewiththewoman.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Theimportanceofgoodmanners.

B)Theartofsayingthankyou.

C)Thesecretofstayingpretty.

D)Thedifferencebetweeneleganceandgoodmanners.

12.A)Theywerewillingtospendmoremoneyonclothes.

B)Theypaidmoreattentiontotheirappearance.

C)Theyweremoreawareofchangesinfashion.

D)Theywerenicerandgentler.

13.A)Byputtingonalittlemake-up.

B)Bydecoratingourhomes.

C)Bybeingkindandgenerous.

D)Bywearingfashionableclothes.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Childrendon’tgetenougheducationinsafety.

B)Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.

C)Theplaygroundsareovercrowded.

D)Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.

15.A)Theyshouldhelpmaintaintheequipment.

B)Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment.

C)Theyshouldstoptheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.

D)Theyshouldkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.

16.A)Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.

B)Theymaypanicinfrontofhighplaygroundequipment.

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

C)Theyshouldbeawareofthepotentialrisksintheplayground.

D)Theytendtostaywithinshoutingorrunningdistanceoftheirparents.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A)It’sadmiredworldwide.

B)Ittakesskill.

C)Itpayswell.

D)It’safull-timejob.

18.A)Anoldladycarryingahandbagontheleft.

B)Amotherwithababyinherarms.

C)Awomanwhosebagishanginginfront.

D)Alonefemalewithahandbagatherrightside.

19.A)Asidepocketofhisjacket.

B)Thetoppocketofhisjacket.

C)Asidepocketofhistrousers.

D)Thebackpocketofhistighttrousers.

20.A)Clothingstoreswherepeoplearerelaxedandoffguard.

B)HotelsandrestaurantsinsoutheastLondon.

C)Airportswherepeoplecarryalotofluggage.

D)Theaterlobbieswithuniformedsecurityguards.

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome

questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

I’musuallyfairlyskepticalaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeither

happierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.

Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprove

scientifically.Still,Iwasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday’schildrenare

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

significantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowed,

normalchildrenages9to17exhibitahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwho

weretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.

WhyareAmerica’skidssostressed?Thereportcitestwomaincauses:increasing

physicalisolation—broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunity,

amongotherthings—andagrowingperceptionthattheworldisamoredangerousplace.

Giventhatwecan’tturntheclockback,adultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenext

generationcope.

Atthetopofthelistisnurturing()abetterappreciationofthelimitsof

individualism.ochildisanisland.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunities

andprotectindividualsagainststress.

Tohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothers,youcanpulltheplugonTVs

andcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillhavemoretimefor

face-to-facerelationships,andtheywillgetmoresleep.

Limittheamountofvirtual(虚拟的)violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It’snot

justvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurderandcrimeonthelocalnews.

Keepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonable.Manyhighlysuccessful

peopleneverattendedHarvardorYale.

Makeexercisepartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillhelpyoucopewithyourown

anxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidable.But

itdoesn’thavetoruinyourlife.

21.Theauthorthinksthattheconclusionsofanyresearchaboutpeople’sstateofmind

are________.

A)surprising

B)confusing

C)illogical

D)questionable

22.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesays,“wecan’tturntheclockback”(Line1,

Para.3)?

A)It’simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofchange.

B)Thesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbechanged.

C)Lessonslearnedfromthepastshouldnotbeforgotten.

D)It’simpossibletoforgetthepast.

23.Accordingtoananalysis,comparedwithnormalchildrentoday,childrentreatedas

mentallyill50yearsago________.

A)werelessisolatedphysically

B)wereprobablylessself-centered

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

C)probablysufferedlessfromanxiety

D)wereconsideredlessindividualistic

24.Thefirstandmostimportantthingparentsshoulddotohelptheirchildrenis

________.

A)toprovidethemwithasaferenvironment

B)tolowertheirexpectationsforthem

C)togetthemmoreinvolvedsocially

D)tosetagoodmodelforthemtofollow

25.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?

A)Anxiety,thoughunavoidable,canbecopedwith.

B)Children’sanxietyhasbeenenormouslyexaggerated.

C)Children’sanxietycanbeeliminatedwithmoreparentalcare.

D)Anxiety,ifproperlycontrolled,mayhelpchildrenbecomemature.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Itiseasiertonegotiateinitialsalaryrequirementbecauseonceyouareinside,the

organizationalconstraints()influencewageincreases.Onething,however,is

certain:yourchancesofgettingtheraiseyoufeelyoudeservearelessifyoudon’tat

leastaskforit.Mentendtoaskformore,andtheygetmore,andthisholdstruewith

otherresources,notjustpayincreases.ConsiderBeth’sstory:

IdidnotgetwhatIwantedwhenIdidnotaskforit.Wehadcubicle()

officesandwindowoffices.Isatinthecubicleswithseveralmalecolleagues.Oneby

onetheyweremovedintowindowoffices,whileIremainedinthecubicles,several

maleswhowerehiredaftermealsowenttooffices.Oneinparticulartoldmehewas

nextinlineforanofficeandthatithadbeenpartofhisnegotiationsforthejob.Iguess

theythoughtmecontenttostayinthecubiclessinceIdidnotvoicemyopinioneither

way.

Itwouldbeniceifweallreceivedautomaticpayincreasesequaltoourmerit,but

“nice”isn’taqualityattributedtomostorganizations.Ifyoufeelyoudeservea

significantraiseinpay,you’llprobablyhavetoaskforit.

Performanceisyourbestbargainingchip()whenyouareseekingaraise.You

筹码

mustbeabletodemonstratethatyoudeservearaise.Timingisalsoagoodbargaining

chip.Ifyoucangiveyourbosssomethingheorsheneeds(anewclientorasizable

contract,forexample)justbeforemeritpaydecisionsarebeingmade,youaremore

likelytogettheraiseyouwant.

Useinformationasabargainingchiptoo.Findoutwhatyouareworthontheopen

market.

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

Whatwillsomeoneelsepayforyourservices?

Gointothenegotiationspreparedtoplaceyourchipsonthetableattheappropriate

timeandpreparedtousecommunicationstyletoguidethedirectionoftheinteraction.

26.Accordingtothepassage,beforetakingajob,apersonshould________.

A)demonstratehiscapability

B)givehisbossagoodimpression

C)askforasmuchmoneyashecan

D)askforthesalaryhehopestoget

27.WhatcanbeinferredfromBeth’sstory?

A)Prejudiceagainstwomenstillexistsinsomeorganizations.

B)Ifpeoplewantwhattheydeserve,theyhavetoaskforit.

C)Peopleshouldnotbecontentwithwhattheyhavegot.

D)Peopleshouldbecarefulwhennegotiatingforajob.

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A)unfairnessexistsinsalaryincreases

B)mostpeopleareoverworkedandunderpaid

C)oneshouldavoidoverstatingone’sperformance

D)mostorganizationsgivetheirstaffautomaticpayraises

29.Togetapayraise,apersonshould________.

A)advertisehimselfonthejobmarket

B)persuadehisbosstosignalong-termcontract

C)trytogetinsideinformationabouttheorganization

D)dosomethingtoimpresshisbossjustbeforemeritpaydecisions

30.Tobesuccessfulinnegotiations,onemust________.

A)meethisbossattheappropriatetime

B)arriveatthenegotiationtablepunctually

C)begoodatinfluencingtheoutcomeoftheinteraction

D)befamiliarwithwhatthebosslikesanddislikes

PassageThree

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

WhenfamiliesgatherforChristmasdinner,somewillsticktoformaltraditions

datingbacktoGrandma’sgeneration.Theirtableswillbesetwiththegooddishesand

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

silver,andthedresscodewillbeSunday-best.

Butinmanyotherhomes,thischina-and-silverelegancehasgivenwaytoa

stoneware()-and-stainlessinformality,withdressesassuminganequally

casual-Fridaylook.Forhostsandguests,thechangemeansgreatersimplicityand

comfort.FormakersoffinechinainBritain,itspellseconomichardtimes.

LastweekRoyalDoulton,thelargestemployerinStoke-on-Trent,announcedthatit

iseliminating1,000jobs—one-fifthofitstotalworkforce.Thatbringstomorethan

4,000thenumberofpositionslostin18monthsinthepottery()region.Wedgwood

陶瓷

andotherpotteryfactoriesmadecutsearlier.

AlthoughastrongpoundandweakmarketsinAsiaplayaroleinthedownsizing,

thelayoffsinStokehavetheirrootsinearthshakingsocialshifts.AspokesmanforRoyal

Doultonadmittedthatthecompany“hasbeensomewhatslowincatchingupwiththe

trend”towardcasualdining.Familieseattogetherlessoften,heexplained,andmore

peopleeatalone,eitherbecausetheyaresingleortheyeatinfrontoftelevision;

Evendinnerparties,iftheyhappenatall,havegonecasual.Inatimeoflongwork

hoursanddemandingfamilyschedules,busyhostsinsist,rightly,thatit’sbettertosharea

takeoutpizzaonpaperplatesinthefamilyroomthantowaitfortheperfectmomentora

“real”dinnerparty.Toooften,theperfectmomentnevercomes.Ironafine-patterned

tablecloth?Forgetit.Polishthesilver?Whohastime?

Yetthelossofformalityhasitsdownside.Thefinepointsofetiquette(礼节)that

childrenmightoncehavelearnedatthetablebyobservationorinstructionfromparents

andgrandparents(“Chewwithyourmouthclosed.”“Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.”)

mustbepickedupelsewhere.Somecompaniesnowofferetiquetteseminarsfor

employeeswhomaybecompetentprofessionallybutcluelesssocially.

31.Thetrendtowardcasualdininghasresultedin________.

A)bankruptcyoffinechinamanufacturers

B)shrinkingofthepotteryindustry

C)restructuringoflargeenterprises

D)economicrecessioninGreatBritain

32.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebestreasonforcasualdining?

A)Familymembersneedmoretimetorelax.

B)Busyschedulesleavepeoplenotimeforformality.

C)Peoplewanttopracticeeconomyintimesofscarcity.

D)Youngpeoplewon’tfollowtheetiquetteoftheoldergeneration.

33.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatRoyalDoultonis________.

A)aretailerofstainlesssteeltableware

B)adealerinstoneware

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

C)apotterychainstore

D)aproduceroffinechina

34.Themaincauseofthelayoffsinthepotteryindustryis________.

A)theincreasedvalueofthepound

B)theeconomicrecessioninAsia

C)thechangeinpeople’swayoflife

D)thefiercecompetitionathomeandabroad

35.Refinedtablemanners,thoughlesspopularthanbeforeincurrentsociallife

________.

A)arestillamustoncertainoccasions

B)axeboundtoreturnsoonerorlater

C)arestillbeingtaughtbyparentsathome

D)canhelpimprovepersonalrelationships

PassageFour

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Somehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.Anexampleof

thesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanInstituteof

Architects.

LocatedontheshoreofSullivan’sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCarolina,the

award-winningcube-shapedbeachhousewasbuilttoreplaceonesmashedtopiecesby

Hurricane()Hugo10yearsago.InSeptember1989,HugostruckSouthCarolina,

飓风

killing18peopleanddamagingordestroying36,000homesinthestate.

BeforeHugo,manynewhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina’sshorelinewerepoorly

constructed,andenforcementofbuildingcodeswasn’tstrict,accordingtoarchitectRay

Huff,whocreatedthecleverly-designedbeachhouse.InHugo’swake,allnewshoreline

housesarerequiredtomeetstricter,better-enforcedcodes.Thenewbeachhouseon

Sullivan’sIslandshouldbeabletowithstandaCategory3hurricanewithpeakwindsof

179to209kilometersperhour.

Atfirstsight,thehouseonSullivan’sIslandlooksanythingbuthurricane-proof.Its

redwoodshellmakesitresemble“alargepartylantern()”atnight,accordingtoone

灯笼

observer.Butlookscanbedeceiving.Thehouse’swoodenframeisreinforcedwithlong

steelrodstogiveitextrastrength.

Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricanedamage,Huffraisedit2.7metersoffthe

groundontimberpilings—long,slendercolumnsofwoodanchoreddeepinthesand.

Pilingsmightappearinsecure,buttheyarestrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthe

house.Theyalsoelevatethehouseabovestormsurges.Thepilingsallowthesurgesto

rununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.“Theseswellsofwatercomeashoreat

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

tremendousspeedsandcausemostofthedamagedonetobeach-frontbuildings,”said

Huff.

Huffdesignedthetimberpilingstobepartiallyconcealedbythehouse’s

ground-to-roofshell.“Theshellmasksthepilingssothatthehousedoesn’tlooklikeit’s

standingwithitspantlegspulledup,”saidHuff.Intheeventofastormsurge,theshell

shouldbreakapartandletthewavesrushunderthehouse,thearchitectexplained.

36.AfterthetragedycausedbyHurricaneHugo,newhousesbuiltalongSouth

Carolina’sshorelinearerequired________.

A)tobeeasilyreinforced

B)tolooksmarterindesign

C)tomeetstricterbuildingstandards

D)tobedesignedintheshapeofcubes

37.Theaward-winningbeachhouseisquitestrongbecause________.

A)itisstrengthenedbysteelrods

B)itismadeofredwood

C)itisintheshapeofashell

D)itisbuiltwithtimberandconcrete

38.Huffraisedthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilingsinorderto

________.

A)withstandpeakwindsofabout200km/hr

B)anchorstrongerpilingsdeepinthesand

C)breakhugeseawavesintosmallerones

D)preventwaterfromrushingintothehouse

39.Themainfunctionoftheshellis________.

A)tostrengthenthepilingsofthehouse

B)togivethehouseabetterappearance

C)toprotectthewoodenframeofthehouse

D)toslowdownthespeedoftheswellingwater

40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheshellshouldbe________.

A)fancy-looking

B)waterproof

C)easilybreakable

D)extremelystrong

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

PartIIIVocabulary(20minutes)

Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare

fourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheOEanswerthatbest

completesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

41.Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheirplan.

A)provide

B)arouse

C)assist

D)persist

42.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,________wastobeexpected.

A)that

B)what

C)so

D)as

43.Hewassucha________speakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteofthe

three-hourlecture.

A)specific

B)dynamic

C)heroic

D)diplomatic

44.Arrivinghome,theboytoldhisparentsaboutallthe________whichoccurredin

hisdormitory.

A)occasions

B)matters

C)incidents

D)issues

45.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto________

through.

A)press

B)squeeze

C)stretch

D)leap

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

46.Theyaretryingto________thewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.

A)expose

B)exhaust

C)exhibit

D)exploit

47.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto________thesplendidopportunity.

A)drop

B)miss

C)escape

D)slide

48.________IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.

A)Muchas

B)Onlyif

C)Ifonly

D)Asmuch

49.Becauseofa________engagement,Loracouldn’tattendmybirthdaypartylast

Saturday.

A)pioneer

B)premature

C)prior

D)past

50.Thecontinuousrain________theharvestingofthewheatcropbytwoweeks.

A)setback

B)setoff

C)setout

D)setaside

51.othavingagoodcommandofEnglishcanbeaserious________preventingyou

fromachievingyourgoals.

A)obstacle

B)fault

C)offense

D)distress

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

52.It’svery________ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.

A)concerned

B)careful

C)considerable

D)considerate

53.Manyaplayerwhohadbeenhighlythoughtofhas________fromthetennisscene.

A)disposed

B)disappeared

C)discouraged

D)discarded

54.She’sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshe’ll________.

A)comeround

B)comealong

C)comeon

D)comeout

55.Alltheirattemptsto________thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A)regain

B)recover

C)rescue

D)reserve

56.Computertechnologywill________arevolutioninbusinessadministration.

A)bringaround

B)bringabout

C)bringout

D)bringup

57.Theuniversityhaslaunchedaresearchcentertodevelopnewwaysof________

bacteriawhichhavebecomeresistanttodrugtreatments.

A)regulating

B)halting

C)interrupting

D)combating

58.The________goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchand

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

teaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.

A)joint

B)intensive

C)overall

D)decisive

59.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe

________inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.

A)route

B)transmission

C)vision

D)manner

60.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike________thecarifIcan.

A)ratherthan

B)regardlessof

C)inspiteof

D)otherthan

61.Thereisno________evidencethatpeoplecancontroltheirdreams,atleastin

experimentalsituationsinalab.

A)rigid

B)solid

C)smooth

D)harsh

62.Everyculturehasdeveloped________forcertainkindsoffoodanddrink,and

equallystrongnegativeattitudestowardothers.

A)preferences

B)expectations

C)fantasies

D)fashions

63.ItisreportedthatUruguayunderstandsand________Chinaonhumanrightsissues.

A)grants

B)changes

C)abandons

D)backs

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

64.Onlyafewpeoplehave________tothefullfactsoftheincident.

A)access

B)resort

C)contact

D)path

65.Histrousers________whenhetriedtojumpoverthefence.

A)cracked

B)split

C)broke

D)burst

66.Sofar,________windsandcurrentshavekeptthethickpatchofoilsoutheastofthe

Atlanticcoast.

A)governing

B)blowing

C)prevailing

D)ruling

67.Theauthorwasrequiredtosubmitan________ofabout200wordstogetherwith

hisresearchpaper.

A)edition

B)editorial

C)article

D)abstract

68.Astheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficial

tonguesbeganto________atanincreasingrate.

A)bringup

B)buildup

C)springup

D)strikeup

69.Manypatientsinsistonhavingwatcheswiththeminhospital,________theyhave

noschedulestokeep.

A)eventhough

B)for

C)asif

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

D)since

70.Someplantsarevery________tolight;theyprefertheshade.

A)sensible

B)flexible

C)objective

D)sensitive

PartIVCloze(15minutes)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.Youshould

choosetheOEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

It’sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

__71__

eveningyou’reburningthelate-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimprove

educationalstandards,__72__arethrowingthebooksatkids.__73__elementaryschool

studentsarecomplainingofhomework__74__.What’sawell-meaningparenttodo?

Ashardas__75__maybe,sitbackandchill,expertsadvise.Thoughyou’vegotto

getthemtodoit,__76__helpingtoomuch,orevenexamining__77__toocarefully,you

maykeepthem__78__doingitbythemselves.“Iwouldn’tadviseaparenttocheck

every__79__assignment,”sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorOfEndingthe

ToughHomework.“There’sa__80__ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyour

children__81__thegradetheydeserve.”

Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildren

andaskthemtorethinktheir__82__.But“youdon’twantthemtofeelithastobe

__83__,”shesays.

That’snottosayparentsshould__84__homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhow

muchhomeworktheirkids__85__.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyears

andanhourin__86__four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-high

studentsitshouldbe“__87__momthananhourandahalf,”andtwoforhigh-school

students.Ifyourchild__88__hasmomhomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

__89__otherparentsandthentalktotheteacherabout__90__assignment

71.A)very

B)exact

C)right

D)usual

72.A)officials

B)parents

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

C)experts

D)schools

73.A)Also

B)Even

C)Then

D)However

74.A)fatigue

B)confusion

C)duty

D)puzzle

75.A)there

B)we

C)they

D)it

76.A)via

B)under

C)by

D)for

77.A)questions

B)answers

C)standards

D)rules

78.A)off

B)without

C)beyond

D)from

79.A)single

B)piece

C)page

D)other

80.A)drop

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

B)short

C)cut

D)lack

81.A)acquire

B)earn

C)gather

D)reach

82.A)exercises

B)defects

C)mistakes

D)tests

83.A)perfect

B)better

C)unusual

D)complete

84.A)forget

B)refuse

C)miss

D)ignore

85.A)have

B)prepare

C)make

D)perform

86.A)classes

B)groups

C)grades

D)terms

87.A)about

B)no

C)much

D)few

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

88.A)previously

B)rarely

C)merely

D)consistently

89.A)with

B)in

C)out

D)up

90.A)finishing

B)lowering

C)reducing

D)declining

PartVWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterinreplytoa

friend’sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeoruniversity.

Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

1.建议报考的专业及理由

2.报考该专业的基本条件

3.应当如何备考

ALetterinReplytoaFriend

December27th,2003

Dear,

___________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

200312月四级参考答案

20/21

200312月四级参考答案

PartI

1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C

6.B7.D8.B9.C10.D

15.B11.C12.A13.B14.C

20.B16.D17.A18.C19.A

PartII

21.D22.B23.C24.C25.C

26.D27.B28.A29.D30.C

31.B32.B33.D34.C35.A

36.C37.A38.D39.B40.C

PartIII

41.C42.D43.B44.C45.B

46.D47.B48.A49.C50.A

51.A52.D53.B54.A55.C

56.B57.D58.C59.D60.A

61.B62.A63.D64.A65.B

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

200312月四级参考答案

21/21

66.C67.D68.C69.A70.D

PartIV

71.A72.B73.B74.A75.D

76.C77.B78.D79.A80.D

81.B82.C83.A84.D85.A

86.C87.B88.D89.A90.C


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