atlast

1,并列连词

and和，那么，渐渐；

or或，否则，不管是…，还是；

but但是，而是，的确…但；nor也不

so也是，因此，所以，那么，这样看来；

for因为（表示推测），由于；

2,相关连词

bothAandB既是A又是B；

eitherAorB不是A就是B；

neitherAnorB既不是A也不是B，两者皆非；

notonlyAbutalsoB不但A而且B；

AaswellasB不但A而且B,与，和；

3,准连词

而且besides,furthermore,moreover,inaddition;

然而yet,still,however,nevertheless;

否则el,otherwi;

因此所以thus,hence,therefore,accordingly,conquently;

4,引导名词从句的连词

从属连词that,whether,if;

疑问连词what,which,who/whom/who;

疑问副词when,where,why,how;

复合关系代词whatever,whoever,whomever;

5,引导定语从句的连词

关系代词who(whomwho),which,that,as;

关系副词when,where,why;

关系形容词which,who…

6,引导状语从句的连词

表示时间when,while,as,till,whenever,since,assoonas…

表示条件if,unless,aslongas,inca,ifonly,oncondition…

表示结果so…that,such…that(如此…以至于);

表示目的that,sothat,inorderthat;lest,forfear,inca;

表示原因as,becau,now(that),eing(that),since…

表示让步whether…or,notwithstanding,though,forallthat…

表示地点where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere

表示方式as,as…so,asif,accordingas;

表示比较than,themore…themore…,as…as…,notso…as;

first，firstly,atfirst,最初tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,首先，第一

Initially,最初，开始firstandforemost,首要地，首先inthefirstplace,首先，第一点，原先

inthenextplace其次，第二点aboveall,尤其是，更重要的是，首要，ofallthings,首要，第一

（正文段数超5段时使用：Lastbutone,倒数第二lastbuttwo,倒数第三）

cond,condly,third,thirdly,whatismore,而且

also,and,then,equallyimportant,

besides,inaddition,further,still,furthermore,lastbutnottheleast,next,mo

reover,

allthemore,更加，愈发too,finally,inamannerofspeaking,在某种意义上，不妨说，

可以说

表举例

forexample,forinstance,take…forexample,citeanexampleinpoint,take…

asatypicalexample,

toillustrate,asanillustration,acainpoint,anothercainpointis…,sucha

s,

like…,asaproverbsays,asasayinggoes,asNewtonputit,justas,justlike,

afterall,毕竟，终究totakeanexample,

表解释

asamatteroffact,事实上，其实inpointoffact,实际上，就事实而论

franklyspeaking,toputitdifferently,

inthisca,namely,specially,thatis,asthecastands,事实上

inotherwords,infact,insimplerterms,insubstance,实质上；tentoone,十有

八九

toallintentsandpurpos,事实上；tociteanoldsaying,套句俗语；

表总结

Inthenormalrunofevents,按照一般情况，通常

Insummary,Tosummarize,Tosumup,Inconclusion,Toconclude,Inbrief,briefly,简

单地说

Inshort,Allinall,总的说来

Finally,Inaword,Onthewhole,Fromtheabovereasoning,

Altogether,（adv.）总起来说，总而言之

Fromwhatwehavediscusd(mentioned,prented)above,

Fromtheaboveevidence,Toputitinanutshell,(Inanutshell,简括地说，一句话)

Toputitdifferently,Taken(Taking)onewithanother,总的看来，

Onbalance,总的说来Hissuggestionhas,onbalance,proveduful.

Overall,总体上，总的说来Globally,全面地，整体地

Atlast,终于，最后Intheend,最后

Inthelongrun,①从长远观点看；②终究，毕竟；③最后，结果Byandlarge,总的说来，大体上，基本

上

Insimplerterms,ashasbeensaid,

Fromtheforegoing上述的analysis(discussion),

表结果

Thus,Therefore,Asaresult,Hence,Conquently;Accordingly;So

表强调

inonewayoranother不管怎样，无论如何，用种种方法

tocrown（it）all,插入语，更糟糕的是，whatiswor更糟糕的是

tocrownitall,非正式，习语。最糟糕的是。Andthen,tocrownitall,Ilostmypur.

Itwascold,raining,and,tocrownitall,wehadtowalkhome.

ofcour,indeed,even,aboveall,首要，首先mostimportantofall,needlesstosay,

emphasis,certainly,infact,inparticular,particularly,特别，尤其，格外；

inespecial,尤其，格外；especially,specifically,特别地，明确地，尤其；specially,特别

地，专门地，尤其；(cialattentionto)，

peculiarto,(customspeculiartothetribes;languageispeculiartomankind)特有

的，独有的

peculiarly,1.古怪地，怪癖地；2.异常地，特殊地，特别地alltheway,自始至终

表让步

still,nevertheless,inspiteof,allthesame,仍然evenso,afterall,毕竟，终究

Naturally,当然

ofcour,take…intoaccount,admittedly,诚然tosaytheleastofit,至少可以这样说；

退一步说

infaith,确实，的确

表比较

likenAtoB把A比作B

Bycomparison,(incomparisonwith),Bycontraries,(incontrastwith)Comparedwi

thsth,___.(Comparingwithsth.,____.)Comparatively,Similarly,同样

equally,However,likewi,inthesameway,cometothesamething,仍旧一样，结果相同

unlike,

UnlikeoralEnglish,writtenEnglishiscomparativelyformal.

表转折

although,though,atthesametime,but,nevertheless,otherwi,否则，要不然

notwithstanding,

.尽管

Theytraveledon,notwithstandingthesto

rm.

.尽管，还是

Whateveryoumaysay,theywilldoit,notwi

thstanding.

.(古)虽然，尽管

Iwouldgonotwithstanding(that)headvis

ontrary,ontheotherha

nd,otherwi,

regardless,still,yet,

despitethefactthat,evenso,

eventhough,forallthat,

however,inspiteof,

instead,

albeit尽管修饰.不在句首

表时间

henceforthadv.从今以后

priorto在前，居先(prep.)forthetimebeing

暂时

onceuponatime,从前（讲故事开头）

inthesamebreath,同时

Thetwocannotbementionedinthesamebrea

th.

Hitherto,到目前为止

Sofar迄今为止

afterawhile,afterward,

again,also,

andthen,aslongas,

atlast,atlength,最后，终于；详细地

atthattime,before,

besides,earlier,

eventually,finally,

formerly,further,

furthermore,inaddition,

inthefirstplace,inthepast,

inthenextplace,

last,lately,

meanwhile,inthemeanwhile,inthemeanti

me,

在此期间，当其时，同时moreover,

next,now,

prently,

cond,

shortly,simultaneously,

since,一旦sofar,

soon,still,

Subquently,then,

thereafter,too,

until,now,

when,

表示我的观点

Asforme,

Astome,

Personally(speaking),

Privately,私人地，

AsfarasIamconcerned,

Formypart,

Tomywayofthinking,我认为，在我看来，

Inmypointofview,

Inmyview,

Inmymind,

Tomymind,

Tothebestofmybelief,

Inmyopinion,

表目的

Forthesakeof,

表条件

Bethatasitmay,无论如何

Foranysake,无论如何，

Inanyca,无论如何，总之

Atanyrate无论如何

Putthecathat假定

inthisca,既然是这样，假使这样的话，

表相同

Likeanythingel,besimilarto,与…类似

justthesame完全一样

表原因

inthat,becauof,becau,since,as,fo

r,nowthat,eingas＝since因为，既然

bythesametoken,同样地，反正一个样

其它

byruleandline准确地，精密地

taketheideafurther,

inan,在某种意义上说，

ineffect,实际上

onearth,究竟

intheworld,加强语气：到底，天下，究竟

alltheway自始至终

onceinawhile,偶尔

nowonder,难怪

forawonder,说来奇怪；竟想不到地

inotherwords换句话说

Nomatterhow(what,where)无论

Inageneralway,一般地

Byvirtueof依靠，凭借；由于，因为

Intermsof

t(adv.)to+n.在…条件下

ect(adj.)to+n.易受（常遭、惯患）…

的

t(vt.)+n.+to使隶属；使服从；时遭受

表程度

forthemostpart,就绝大部分而言，在极大程度上

onalargescale,大规模地（的），广泛地（的）

inthelarge,大规模地，一般地·

Onlyinthisway,could…,

ingeneral,通常

asageneralrule,通常，一般说来

tosome（alarge,certain）extent,

在某种（很大，一定）程度上

表附加：

inaddition,

additionally,

besides,

表相反：

Converly,

Onthecontrary,正相反；

Quitethecontrary,正相反；

Quitetheopposite;

Althoughinsurancecanbecomplex,itsbas

icconceptsareneitherdifficultnorimpo

heopposite,insur

ancefundamentalscanbeunderstoodbytho

willingtostudythem.

Quitetheoppositeinfact,Iliketolive__

__hthere

is

lacether

eis

hereis答案:D.A项

无先行词；B项缺where,因为where作为

关系副词是不能省略的。Wherever是

where的语气加强词，后接从句，不接短

语。D项是由where引导的地点状语从句。

Helen,beingHelen,hasnottakentoherbed

lwork,noplay.

海伦，正因为她是海伦，她没有在埃塞克

斯的家中卧床不起，恰恰相反的是，她总

是在工作，没有休闲。

TheChineinMalaysiafaceanenvironmen

tforlearningthemothertonguethatisqui

tethedirectoppositeofSingapore.

In1914Great

Britainwenttowar,andthemenwhocamebac

kfromthewarfoundquitequicklyexactlyt

heoppositeofalandfitforheroes.

1914年英国参战了，那些从战场上回来的

英雄们很快就发现英国并不是一个可以安

居乐业的地方。

WhyareyoucryingWhomadeyousad

No,justtheopposite,IwastoldIhadwonth

elottery.

Pitythatthefactisquitetheopposite.

很遗憾，事实并非如此。

Wesometimesimagineadertislandtobea

sortofparadiwherethesunalwaysshine

listicpictureoflifeonitis,qu

itetheopposite,wretched.极不愉快的

表频度

Frequently,

表底线

Atleast;attheveryleast最起码

Atbest充其量

Muchless,Stillless更不用说

Theydidnotintendtoeventotelltheautho

ritiesabouttheexperiments,stilllesss

eektheirapproval.