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新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

高一英语语法真题讲义

主讲：王延超

欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材

一、冠词&名词

冠词

goutofairplaneattenthousandfeetisquiteexciting

experience.

A./,theB./,,,the

C2.－Whatkindof_________computerwouldyouliketobuy?

－DIYsupercomputer,anewproductthathasjustbeenputon__________market.

;;

C.a;theD.;the

A3._______presidentistalkingon______phonewith________astronauttravelingin_______

space.

;the;the;/;the;an;/

C.A;/;an;theD./;/;the;the

B4.—DoyouoftenlistentoradioorwatchTV?

—Well,IldomwatchTV,andIhaven’tgotradio.

A./;/;the/;/;/;aC./;the;the;;the;/;a

mthof_________sweaterwillofcourbedeterminedbythesortof_________woolud.

;;/C./;theD./;/

B6.—Hello,?

—Sorry,wrongnumber,Thereisn’ere.

A.不填

oby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyou

get__________fastone.

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

;theB.不填；;aD.不填；不填

名词

1．Thetiger's_____(tooth)arebiggerthanthemonkey's.

Teeth;，由谓语动词are决定主语用复数；

retwonew______(shelf)inmystudy.

Shelves；名词特殊变化；

______(foreign)havevisitedBeijinginthelastfewyears.

Foreigners；使用名词形式的复数做主语；

______teachEnglishinmyschool.(English)

English；单复数不变

5．Therearealotof______downthere,buthardlyany______.

;;;;people

A；单复数同形；

6．--Howmany______arethereinthebox?

--Thereisonlyone.

s

B；特殊结尾的变化；

7、He'slefta______sayinghehassomethingimportanttodo.

e

解析：news(消息、新闻)为不可数名词，不能在其前直接加a/an；excu是可数名词，其前

可用an限定；leaveamessage为习惯用语，故选D。

8．Thereare______onmydesk.

iecesofpaper

解析：由于paper是不可数名词，所以不能加s，且不能直接与数词连用，故只能选C。

anof_______andhehadalotofinteresting_______inhislife.

perience,periences,experience

perience,periences,experiences

A

10、HehasastrongIndian_______.Sometimeswehavedifficultyunderstandinghimwhenhe

speaksEnglish.

音调,音质,语风格,时尚,文体,风度重音,口音

D

’s_____’sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.

rs’chers’r’s

解析:本题选B,注意不加冠词。名词所有格问题；

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

二、形容词副词

tudenttastedthemixturetoeifittasted______.

y

D2.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes,___________Ihaveexperiencednothingmorefrightening.

ly

daymysisterboughttheoneyoursisterboughtlastweek.

tifulanumbrellaas

utifulumbrellaas

ion,thenewsaboutSaddamHusin,Iraq’s

president.

;late已故的,新近的;later

;;lates

A5.－Howdidyousleeplastnight?

－lept_________.

eally_______towatchsmallchildrenplaygames.

ketballmatchisn’tarecordedone;itiscoming_______fromBeijingWorkers’

Stadium.

活泼的,活跃的活着的实况转播的现存的

B8A________lookonherfather’sfacemadethelittlegirl________thatherfatherwouldbe

veryangry.

d;ng;worries

ng;d;worry

a（n）______personandhisnameisvery______inEnglish.

,,common

ry平常的,普通的,平凡的,common公共的,公有的,普通的

ry,ordinary

in_______whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

xiousrush

anxiousrush

misnot_____forustohaveameeting.

nough

big

possibleforso_____workerstodoso_____workinasingleday.

,,,,many

pmanageralwayssaystohisassistants,“Wecanneverbe_____politetoour

customers.”

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

三、动词

时态语态

B1.---What’sthatterriblenoi?

---Theneighbors__________foraparty.

epare

um_________inthisareanextyear.

nbuilt

A3.－DidyourbrothergotoAmericalastyear?

－_________.

,he’sneverbeenthere

,hehasnevergonehere

,heneverwasthere

,hedidnevertothere

C4.－Fined$20!Youknowyou________100kmanhour,don’tyou?

－No,’rdoesn’tdo80.

ven

ven

posalatthemeeting.

thighlyof

terthoughtof

hangesinChinainthepasttwentyyears.

ndsofteachers______intotheirnewflatsandtherestofthem______

governmentsaysmanymoreapartmentbuildings______.

ved;iswaiting;aretobebuilt

enmoved;iswaiting;willbecompleted

enmoved;iswaiting;willhavebeenputtingup

ved;arewaiting;aregoingtobebuilt

C8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—No,it______in10minutes.

ed

!we_______.

followed

ngfollowed

ho_______tothepartypleacomehere.

invited

ninvited

rs______nottotouchtheexhibits.

ngrequested

uested

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

D12.－Tomorrow________mybirthday,I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.

－Iamnotsureifshe________free.

;;is

gtobe;;is

D13.－Ihearanothernewbridge________overtheChangjiangRiverinJiangsuProvince,isn’t

it?

－Yes,it_________infouryears.

t;ding;willcomplete

nbuilt;gbuilt;willbecompleted

oneofthemostattractiveplacesI_________.It’ssolively,andeveryoneemsso

friendly.

ento

eto

tanewhoulastyear,butI________myoldhouyet,soatthemomentIhave

twohous.

’’’’tsold

C16.－Who’sthatspeaking?

－Jane.

－Jane!,I_______recognizeyourvoice.

’’’’t

C17.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

—Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.

inted

klaceborrowedfromJeanne___________Mathildethirty－sixthousandfrancs.

主语后跟的结构特殊表达

Spend人和物均可＋人＋金钱/时间＋indoingsth

Cost物＋人＋金钱/时间（双宾语）

TakeItsb＋时间＋todo

Pay人sb＋金钱

Eg:

翻译：家庭作业花了我三小时。

1spend:Ispent3hoursindoingmyhomework.

2cost:Myhomeworkcostme3hours.

3take:Ittookme3hourstodomyhomework.

总结：

1、先语态，后时态

先观察选项，将选项分组；

确定考察哪些知识点内容；

时刻不忘两种具体的标志词：1时间2关系

2、词汇与词汇之间的辨析：

找结构、词性（vt、vi）等的区别从而在根本上找到词汇之间的差异；

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

四、情态动词&非谓语动词

情态动词

_________Shanghai,forIsawhimashorttimeago.

vegoneto

’thavebeento

’thavebeento

’thavegoneto

tencemeans_________.

mustbeworkingnow.

can’tbeworkingnow.

shouldworknow.

maybeworkingnow.

’thearthephone.I__________asleep.

vebeen

havebeen

C4.－IguessourChineteacherissixty-six.

－Oh,________oversixty,Ithink.

’t

’n’tbe

asaloudknockathisdoor.“Who_______itbe?”thedoctorsaidtohimlf.

B6.---Mustyougososoon?

---Well,I________,butIfeelI________.

tgo;’thaveto;oughtto

t;’tgotto;shall

B7.---You______________startafire.

---Sorry.____________anythingaboutit.

n’t;may;Iwasn’tthinking

’t;could;I’mnotthinking

’t;can;Ineverthought

’t;might;Ihadneverthought

tlegirl_____speakEnglishinclass.

ot

_______cometohelpmepaintthehou,butheisnotverysurenow.

C10.——What________itbe?

——Itcan’tbeamailbox,forit’________beacar.

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

;;;;can

非谓语动词

______you______gothere.

,,notto

,,notto

mansatintheshadeofthetree,______agameofchesswithachild.

g

dentsarebusy______theirfinalexams.

arefor

edfor

hefloor______.Itwas______beingonaboat.

,,feeling

,,felt

therisconsidering__________toCanada.

ing

homework,Iheardmyname,butIjustcouldn’trecognizethe

voice.

,,,,tobecalled

restillmanypeople________England“thehomecountry”inNewZealand.

g

unghasgreatdifficultyouttheproblem,soweshoulddoallwecan

him.

;g;tohelp

;g;help

,eforgotten_________it,haven’tyou?

g

B10.______theirhomework,thestudentswentoutforplay.

finished

nished

B11.__________,shefeltquitedisappointed.

ingreceivedtheinvitation

notreceivedtheinvitation

togeteverythingreadyatonce,withourguests_______tocomein10minutes.

g

ninahurry,______.

ademanymistakesinthepaper

remanymistakesinthepaper

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

dsomemistakesinthepaper

erisfullofmistakes

______speechmadeeveryoneprent_________greatly.

d;d;excited

ng;ng;exciting

mworksinacentrefordrugaddicts,_________otherstostoptakingdrugs.

g

五、句法

定语从句

’tknowthewoman______wantstoeyou.

lding______wasdestroyedinthefirehasalreadybeenrebuilt.

D3Theytalkedabouttheteachersandschools______theyvisitedbefore.

dmorepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountryside_______thereisfresherairand

lowerpriceofhousing.

thehou______LuXunoncelived.

Thisisthehou______LuXunoncelivedin.

rdaterriblenoi,______broughtherheartintohermouth.

ys,teenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant,__________eatingdoesn’ttake

muchtime.

nowtheman_______justnow?

aryspoke

ryspoke

新东方在线[]网络课堂电子教材系列高一英语真题语法

宾语从句

ldtellme__________withhim.

ematterwas

sthematter

thematter

ematteris

ggestedthatthework_________atonce.

ne

onaskedme_______.