公共英语等级考试网

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案

第一节：单项选择

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

ubeabletofinishthejobthisweek?

---___________,butI'mnotskilledenough,youknow.

'tsoC.I'msuresoD.

Idon'tknowso

vedatthestation_____late,orwethebus.

h;etoo;hadcaught

o;h;wouldhavecaught

ewatchyouwant______?

irit

repairedit

thievesfledthetownparately,_____abag.

atchis

tleboycan'ttell_____.

atchis

ewanting

10._________________________________________________________________Aburning

cigarettehethrewintothewastepaperbasket_______________________________firetothe

hotel.

11."Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?"

"Yes,him_____threetimes."

12.____________________________Peter,JohnandTomeach.

efirst

13._____________________________________Throughlongpowerlinelectricitygoes.

tisneeded

14.____fromtheappletree.

down

viceinthisrestaurantisverypoor;

ybirdstays______

afairchanceofbecominganadult.

notattack___________weare

counter-attack.

take_____atyoulike.

erwhich

9.I_____tospeaktoyouallthedays.

fortwoorthreeweeksafterleavingthenest,ithas

tacked;ifattacked,wewillcertainly

ver

therearenotenoughwaitersto

wait_____customers.

第二节：完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

retarytoldher

18sitdownandwaitforafewminutesinouteroffice.

"I'llnevergetthisjob,"en,

nutes22hiscretarytookLindain

andintroducedher,

didn'attedcasually（随便地）

for

26herletterofapplication.

"You'veneverworkedinradioortelevisionbefore,27?"was28thatshe

askedher29questions.

30heemedimpresdwithherotherqualifications（资格）.Shewas31when

heaskedherifshecouldstartsoon."Iwonderifyou'dmind32nextmonth?"heasked33.

34emedshehadgotthejob35.

Brunof

nglate

late

第三部分：阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

t

n

t

t

eleaving

e

eto

y

wntobusiness

d

ntobusiness

t

'tyou

u

way

'tyou

reof

ew

urprid

surprid

surpri

re

surpri

chsurpri

C.

evenmore

surprid

ng

le

chsurprid

e

d

ile

ll

hat

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inthetraditional（传统的）marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoney

forthefamily,Mostmenworkedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplace

hemanearnedthemoney,thepaidthebills（帐）.The

moneywasudforfood,clothes,thehou,andotherfamilyneeds,The

manmademostofthedecisions,Hewastheboss,

Inthetraditionalmarriage,

stayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband,Shecookedmeals,cleanedthehou,

washedtheclothes,anddidotherhouwork,Herjobat

homewasveryimportant.

Inrecentyears,manycouples（夫妇）continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthe

anstaysathomeandcares

eother

Americanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities（责任）.

Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale（男性）andfemale（女性）roles（角色）now.

ychootomarryortostay

nandwomenmaychoorolesthatare

comfortableforthem.

Aconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsand

bandandwifemaychootohavechildren,

theyhavechildren,themantakecareof

themsomeofthetime,anmaywanttostay

womennowdecide

thethingstogetherinamarriage,Manymarriedpeople

nowsharethedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.

fthefollowingisNOTtrueinthetraditionalmarriage?

kedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.

enmademostofdecisions.

anstayedathometocarethechildren.

paidthebills.

ntyears_______.

ouples（拒绝）thetraditionalrelationship.

anhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.

andoesn'tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehou.

eofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.

womenmaynowchooallthefollowingexceptto_____.

stayathome.

heirjobsjustbecautheyhavechildren

eirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem

lowingareallnowtrueexcept_________.

ychootohavechildrenornot

maytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.

anisthemostimportantpersoninthehou

anmaywanttogotowork

fthefollowingisnottrue?

netriestogetmarried.

wasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.

an'sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.

ericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.B

Inreadingscience,aheading（标题）oftengivesaclue（线索）toaproblem

gtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakein

advidtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.

etitleandthinkaboutit.

uldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreading

anythingbuttheheadings.

,meyoucometoa

headingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphsunderthatheadingtofindout:

informationabouttheproblem;problemmaybemet.

ssageoffersadviceon_____.

indheadingsinanarticle

oblemstobediscusdinsciencearticle

eadsciencematerial

visableforyou______.

theheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle

theheadingthatnamesaproblem

oneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime

theheadingsonly

ewholearticleafter______.

egotalltheinformationabouttheproblem

ereadoneparagraphafteranother

clearaboutwhattobediscusd

dthewholearticlecarefully_______.

owtheproblemisdiscusd

kaboutthetitleC

Unemployment（失业）rofrom7.5&inJune,1996to7.8%inJuly,1996,

thehighestratesinceJanuaryofthatyear,

mainreasonwasalargeincreanearly700,000inthelaborforce,witha

record61.9%ofthepopulationoversixteenyearsofageworkingoractivelylookingforwork.

Thatgrowthwascaudmainlybyanincreainthenumberofwomeninthelaborforce,an

increapartlybecauofacontinuationoflongtermand

economictrends（经济趋势）andpartlyareflectionofpressureonfamiliestoincreatheir

incomes.

ingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

oymentinJulywashigherthanithadbeensinceJanuary.

oymentroatasteadyrateformJanuarytoJuly.

oymentrobyabout7%fromJunetoJuly.

oymentroabout7%thefirsttimeinJuly.

unemploymentincreaduringtheperioddiscusdinthepassage?re

orforcehadgrown.D.

Recordshavebecomemoreaccurate（准确）

fthefollowingissaidtobethemainreasonwhymorepeoplearelookingforwork?

eoplestartworkingyounger.

graduateshaveenteredthelabormarket.

menhaveenteredthejob

market.

einferredthatthelaborforcedescribedinthepassageismadeupof

swhojobsarenotprofessional（专业的）

swhoworkatbothpermanent（永久）andfull-timejobs

ver16yearsofagewhoarelookingforwork

60%ofthecountry'spopulationD

Ifoundmylffacingadry-cleaningstorewhichhadoncebeenoneofthebestrestaurantsin

adbeena

balcony（走廊）whereabaker（面包师）inatallwhitehat

bakedfreshbread,andbeenwheneveracustomerentered,thebakerwould

lookdownandputinafreshbatch（一炉）.Icouldethemanagerwhoalwayssatdownwithus

omedia,Isuppo,becautherightsideofhisfacewasswollen（肿

的）outlikeaballoon,buthealwaysworeahard

wingcollarandawhitetie,withamoustache

mentIwasanxioustogoandtellhimwhatI

tgointothestore,noreventowardourhou,Iwentdowntowninsteadand

satinmyroom,tryingtoread.

thewriterstopinfrontofthestore?edtotakesomeclothestobecleaned.

hinkingabouthisboyhood.

ookingforagoodplacetoeat.

edtobuysomefreshbread.

ica"oldman"probablymeans_____.

dthewriterdowhenhewalkedawayfromthedry-cleaningstore?ped

thinkingabouthischildhood.

tothefieldwherethechildrenwereplaying.

rnedtotheroomwherehewasstaying.

E

diobroadcastingstationsuhotlinesto

encouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

That',thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme.

mestheydonotevenknow

whatthehost（主持人）osthastotellthecallerwhattheshowis

ythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance

（无知）.Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain-howsillythisis!Itwastesalotoftime.

stwanttoletthelistenershear

n'tcarewhatthetopicis,whethertheythemlves

areinterestedinorhowsillytheyappeartobe.

I'mtotallybored（厌烦）'snecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethe

inion,ifacallerdoesn'tknowwhatis

goingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.

tence,"Somepeopledo

nothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme."

maytellusthat_____.

tationsuhotlinesinawrong

act

oplehave

unclearthoughts

thastoanswerandexplain,__.

eof

thecaller'signorance

hostlikestalkingtothecallerD.

becauofalotofquestionsraidby

thecaller

sagedoesn'ttellustheidea______.

melistenersphonethehotlines

infun

mepeoplejustwanttobe

heardbyothers

mepeoplewhodon'tcarewhat

thetopicismusthaverealizedthatthey

appeartobesilly

ehotlineprogrammesare

fthefollowingisnottrue?

opleknowlittleaboutthetopic

underdiscussion.

opledonotknowwhatthe

hostistalkingabout

opledonotknowwhatthe

showisabout

tertellsusthatthehostissilly.

第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边

横线上画一个勾（V）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：多一个词:把多余的

词用斜线（）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。错一个词：在

错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

ysbuysa

newspaper,ithelpstomakethetime

passmorequickly.

OneThursdaymorning,edto

ethereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenightbefore,The

didn'ffatthe

nextstation,,

hearrivedverylateattheoffice.

HisbosswereveryangrywhenTomtoldhimwhyhewaslate

64.__________

"Workisverymoreimportantthanfootball!"heshouted.65.___________________________

第二节：书面表达请根据下列几幅图画写一篇短文.这几幅图画主要描给了在某个星期天一电影迷

平平去看一

场5点钟开映的电影时发生的事情.

注意:1.短文须包括所有图画的内容,可以适当增加细节,使文意连贯.

2.词数100左右.

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Keys:1—10BCCABCCDBB11—20DACBAADBAC

21—30ADBADBCABD31—40CABABBDCCA

41—50DBACACDABC51—55DBBCD

o

aita63.

正确as

tmuch/去掉

very

terestedinfilmsverymuch.

OneSundayafternoon,anewfilm"TrueLies"ngwantedtoeitverymuch.

upperheputonhiscapand

gottothe

cinema,itwasalreadyfiveo'dhisatand

lookedup,hefoundthatthefilmhadnotarrivedyet.

Howdisappointedhewas!

56.__________

57.__________

58.___________

59.___________

60.___________

61.___________

62.___________

63.__________