淄博实验中学

2020届淄博市实验中学高三英语期中试题及答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

MyBiggestChallenge

Asawriteronanadventuresportsmagazine,I’dalwaysfoughtshyofdoingtheadventurousstuffmylf,

preferringinsteadtoobrvetheexpertsfromasafedistanceandrelaytheirexperiencestoreadersintheformof

,whenIwaschallengedtotakepartinamountainclimbinaidofraisingmoneyfor

charity-andtowriteaboutitafterwards-Iwasunwilling,tosaytheleast.

IwasluckyenoughtohaveabrilliantclimbingcoachcalledKeith,whoputmethroughmypacesaftermy

meknowledgeabouteverythingfromtheimportanceofbuildingmusclegroupstohowto

klybecameapparentthatthemechanicsofclimbingweremorecomplex

astheequipmentandtechniquesI’dneverevenheardof,allofwhichwouldcomein

handyonthesnow-cappedpeakI’dbeclimbing.

Awareofthechallenge,KeithmadeadetailedactionplanandIforcedmylftosticktoit,doingadaily

ctedmytechniqueontheclimbingwallandeven

-beliefincreadalongsidemymusclepowerandI

becameconfidentaboutfinishingtheclimb.

day,whenIlookedupatthemountain,Ithoughtof

nIrememberedallthehardworkI’ddoneandhowdisappointedKeithwouldbeifIgaveup

atthelastminute-nottomentionlettingdownthecharityandthenoffailureI’

deepbreathIgatheredmyequipmentandheadedoutintothesunshinetomeettherestofthegroup.

AndasIsitherenow,tappingawayonmylaptop,I’mamazedatthedetailsinwhichIcanrecalleverycond

oftheclimb:theburningmuscles,thetiredness,havebeenbetter

prepared?bebackforanothergo?lingofbeingexcitedwhenIstoodon

topoftheworldisanever-to-be-repeatedexperiencebutoneIwillenjoyforevernevertheless.

eginningoftheactivity,theauthorrevealedhis______.

ointmentinthecomingadventure.

ationofwritingabouthixperience.

enthusiasmforthechallengehe’dbeenoffered.

ityabouttakingpartinthemountainclimbforcharity.

dtheauthorrealiduringhisclimbtraining?

wledgeaboutclimbingwasreallyconfusing.

ipmentwasthekeyfactortoreachthepeak.

ngwasmuchmorecomplicatedthanexpected.

ainingwasfarmoreimportantthanmakingplans.

theauthorfeelafterhesucceededinclimbingthemountain?

elievedthathewouldn’thavetodoitagain.

ellsatisfiedthathehaddonehisbestforit.

urpridthathehadmanagedtocompleteit.

egretfulthatitwasn’tassmoothasimagined.

B

Astualkedalotamong

teachersandstudents.

Infact,schools,boystudentsarenotallowedtohavelonghairwhile

tschoolrulessaythatstudentsshouldweartheirschooluniforms

dentsmustobeytherulessothattheycangethealthydevelopmentatschool.

inkthatboystudentshavinglonghairdoesn'tmeanthatthey

inkthattheywouldlookcooltooifthey

hadlonghairandthehairstylesliketheirfavoritestars.

Agirlsadherdark

ewentbacktoschoolthenextday,

tdidn'tknowwhytheteacherdidn't

allowhertodyeherhairwhilewomenteacherscan.

Itisnotwrongforteenagerstolovestars'r,aschoolhasits

tsshouldnotbreaktherules

atschool.

en'tboystudentsallowedtodoinmostmiddleschoolsaccordingtothispassage?

uniforms.

theirownpersonalities.

thegirlmakeherhairbrown?

eshewantedtobecool.

eshethoughtthatshewouldlookmuchmorebeautiful.

eshewantedtomakeherteacherangry.

DBecauwomenteachersdyedtheirhair.

esthewriterthinkoftheschoolrules?

dentsshouldbeagainstthem.

ebadforstudents.

nmakeschoolsingoodorder.

n'tmakestudentsgrowhealthily.

thepassagemainlyabout?

boysandschoolgirls.

rules.

C

Tourismisoftenabouts

travelexperiences,however,eevolutionofvirtualreality(VR)

technology,tourvenremove

theneedtotravelentirely.

ButcanaVRexperiencereallyequalarealworldone?shaveshownthat

ourbrainshaveourwaking

knownas"mindwandering".Duringtheevents

we'd,we'rerecallingmemories,orcreatingand

processingimaginedfutures.

Whenengagedinmindwandering,ourbrainsprocessthementalimagesusingthesamepathwaysudto

,theimaginedpastorfuturecancreateemotionsandfeelingssimilartohow

reatethesamefeelings.

Whilecriticsmightarguethatavirtualexperiencewillnevermatchreality,thereareveralwaysVRtourism

nt

yearsfamoussitessuchasMayaBayinThailand,andCambodia'sAngkorWatTempleshavehadtolimitthe

lacesarenowproducingtheirownVRexperiences

thatwillallowtouriststopassthroughvirtualmodelsofthesites.

Virtualrealitymayalsoallowpeoplebackintime,toexperiencehistoricalevents,visitancientcities,and

eventowalkamongdinosaurs.

Finally,inaworldwheremanypeoplesufferfromstressanddepressionduetooverwork,virtualtourismmay

provideacheapandconvenientwayforpeopletotakebriefholidaystootherwiunreachabledestinationsand

rechargetheirbatteries,withouteverleavingtheirhomes.

Itsoundslikesciencefictionbutit'ualtechnologyimprovesandaspeople

continuetodemandnewandinterestingexperiences,expectmorevirtualtourism,bothincombinationwiththe

realworldandinsteadofit.

drivingthedevelopmentofvirtualtourism?

iesekingtomakemoremoney.

ementsinvirtualrealitytechnology.

'sdemandformoresharedexperiences.

'sdeeperunderstandingofthephysicalworld.

fthefollowingbestdescribes"mindwandering"?

inprocesswhichhelppeoplethinkVRisreal.

thebrainprocessinputsfromtherealworld.

ctivitiesfocusingonpastorfutureevents.

encescomingfromaperson'simagination.

estheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

efiction.

ltechnology.

ltourism.

lworld.

thepurpoofthepassage?

ribetheadvantagesofVRtourism.

suggestionsforreducingover-tourism.

uragepeopletodevelopVRtechnology.

eVRtourismwillreplacetherealworldtravel.

D

Imaginethefeelingofswingingatababallgoing100milesperhour—withoutleavingyourlivingroom,or

beinginracecarasitroarsdownthetrack,whileyouaresittingonthecouch.

Thearejustsomeofthewaysthatsportsbusinessleaderssayvirtualreality(VR)willrevolutionizehow

landaugmented（增强的）realitiesaretogetherknownasmixed

reality(MR).“AmericanfootballersarealreadyusingVRtobettertraintheirmindsandreadthefield,”Luddensaid.

“Thiscanallowplayerstoperfecttheirskillswithoutriskinginjury.”

CanadiancompanyD-BOXTechnologiesdesignsandproducesmovingatsfoundincinemaandthemeparks.

Itisnowmovingintosports,andshowsitsFormulaOne(F1)racingsimulator（模拟器）.Theatsstimulatethe

forceofgravity,speedandeveryshakingasFlchampionLewisHamiltonzipsaroundcitystreets.

y,though,itcouldureal-timeinformationntby

thecar.“Theycouldbroadcastlivecontentthroughanetworkinpop-uptheatersaroundtheworld,”Luddensaid.

Sayyouwanttoexperiencethetruestressofabatterbeingupagainstmajor-leaguebaballpitcher.“Youcan

haveaheartbeataddedtothensationontheatandthenyoucanfeelit,boom,boom,”Maheuexplained.

“Whenheswingsandhitstheball,youcanhaveanimpact.”

Oneday,fansaroundtheworldcouldphysicallyexperienceeverygamefromtheirfavoriteplayerinrealtime.

Luddensaidthatcurrentandnear-futuretechnologycouldcreate“augmentedstadiums”forliveaudiences.

Panasoniclaunchedits“SmartVenue”planswhichincludedtheoverlayingofgraphics,advertiments,player

statisticsandreplaysonthefieldofplayataprofootballgame.“Ifyouareatedinthecheapats,youcane

thisreallyuful.”“Fansmaysomedayjoininstadiumwidegames,usingthefieldasavirtualgamingplatform,”

Luddenadded.

estheunderlinedphra“readthefield”inparagraph2mean?

pafootballcourt.

yerstoplayonthespot.

esMaheuthinkaudiencescandointhefuturebaballgame?

ivecontentinanytheater.

mthesimulationatsinadvance.

ltheforceandspeedofthebaball.

encetherealtimegamewiththeplayer.

esLuddenmainlydescribeinthelastparagraph?

estadium.

ectationsofaudiences.

themainideaofthetext?

mproveplayers'skillsforsports.

easfans'joyinthebaballgame.

mprovesportxperienceforplayersandfans.

isanewfutureforfootballplayersandgames.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

ngthathappenstoallofusasweageis

,musclelossmaybeanaturalpartof

aging.___16___.Itisbettertostartstrengthtrainingwhenyouareyoungerandingoodhealth.

Butwhatexactlyis“strengthtraining”?Simplyput,strengthtrainingisanactivitythatmakesone'smuscles

ereasonstostartyourstrengthtrainingtoday.

Developstrongbones

___17___whichcanincreathethicknessordensityofbonesandreduceyourriskofdeveloping

osteoporosis(骨质疏松症)—adiathatweakensbones,makingthemeasytobreak.

___18___

Strenweighsmorethan

cleincreasyourmetabolism(新陈代谢),andahighermetabolismhelpsyouburnmorecalories.

Improveyourqualityoflife

mple,havingstrongermuscles

musclescanimproveyourbalance.___19___.Asweage,thiscan

greatlyaddtoyourqualityoflife.

Improveyourthinkingskills

MayoClinicsayssomerearchshowsthatregularstrengthtraining,whencombinedwithotherkindsof

exerci,hasgoodresults.___20___.

,letitalone

yourweight

ethevalueofweightloss

candosomethingstoslowitdown

thtrainingputspressureonyourbones

elpolderadultsunderstandandlearnbetter

,yourriskoffallingorgettinginjuredmaybelesned

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

EverySaturdaynre

hundredsofpeopleacrossthecitywithoutany___21___beendoingthisforveralmonths.

Wewantedtoewhatitwaslikeinthe___22___ofahomelessperson.

OnespecialthingIliketo___23___is,myfamilyandIdonoteatbeforewebeginour___24___soweknow

howitfeelstobe___25___Alloftheareaswegotoarevery___26___,suchasParramore,GoreStreetand

ettogetherinthe___27___themealsaresandwiches

mesmymom___28___

then___29___owritespecial____30____onthebaglike,“Godloves

you”.

BeforemyfamilyandIgetintothecar,

people____31____homelesspeoplearedrugaddictsor____32____

are____33____themjusthadbadthingsthat____34____tothem.

Atfirst,wehadtoearntheirtrust,becaualotofpeopleare____35____

nowthattheyeuveryweekthey____36____aveto

rememberthatthearepeoplethathave____37____

themdoreallyfunnydancesbecautheyare

happy.

Afterwefinishedfeedingthehomeless,itmakesme____38____mesitmakes

mesad,andmakesmymom____39____.Ilovefeedingthehomeless,andmakinga(n)____40____insomeone’s

life.

igation

ul

rant

es

ss

l

s

iate

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthe____41.____(important)evening

celebrationwhenfamiliesgathertogethertolightlanterns,eatmooncakes____42.____appreciatetheround

night,themoonappears____43.____lmoonisasymbolforfamily

reunion,whichis____44.____thatdayisalsoknownastheFestivalofReunion.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationsdatebacktomorethan2,angDynasty,people

begantoenjoyandworshipthefullmoon____45.____outhernSongDynasty,however,people

ntroundmooncakestotheirsasgiftsin____46.____(express)oftheirbestwishesforfamily

reunion.____47.____itturneddark,theygazedupatthefallsilvermoonorwentsighteingby

lakes____48.____(celebrate)heMingandQingdynasties,thecustomofMid-AutumnFestival

celebration____49.____(become)erwiththecelebrationappearedsomespecial

customsindifferentpartsofthecountry,suchas_____50._____(burn)incen(香),plantingMid-Autumntrees,

lightinglanternsontowersandfiredragondances,etc.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

tedoutearlyinthe

edmyparents,itwasnotwide,

eythreetupasimple

y,wereachedthetopofthehill,when

,y,ourneighbordriveby

andpickedusup.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.你校英文报“GrowingPainsandGains”栏目正在进行征文活动。请高三的你写一篇短文投稿，内容包

括：

1.你感受到的压力；

2.你如何看待并应对的。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

LivewithPressure

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.C2.C3.A

4.A5.B6.C7.D

8.B9.A10.D11.C

12.C13.D14.B15.C

16.D17.E18.B19.G20.F

21.D22.C23.A24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.D30.A31.B32.

C33.D34.A35.B36.A37.C38.D39.B40.C

portant

sion

brate

ome

g

51.(1).vegetable→vegetables

(2).Followed→Following

(3).去掉of

(4).or→and

(5).they→we

(6).a→the

(7).when→where

(8).fit后添加to

(9).so→too

(10).drive→drove

52.略