word
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Lesson4JobTrends&CommunicationWorkshop&
CultureCorner&BulletinBoard
Ⅰ.根据句意与汉语或首字母提示完成句子
lknow,itwasColumbusthatdiscoveredthenewc.
答案:continent
ernmentwantstodpopulationgrowth.
答案:decrea
gecompanyhasalotofdthroughoutthecountry.
答案:divisions
,myscheduleisquitef,soIcanarrangetomeetwithyouanyday
nextweek.
答案:flexible
friendswerefilledwitheathergreatcontributiontothe
class.
答案:envy
’relookingforpositiveand(有活力的)peopletobesalesmen.
答案:dynamic
lenationwasinastateof(紧张)followingtheattacks.
答案:panic
blemhasbeen(困扰)meforweeks.
答案:disturbing
g(大量增加)theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.
答案:multiplies
youtreatyourwifejustlikea(奴隶)?
答案:slave
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
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uestionfailedtogeta(respond)fromanyofthestudents.
答案:respon
isionemstoshowalackofpolitical(judge).
答案:judgement
tiveclothingmustbewornwhenthemachineisin(operate).
答案:operation
notforscience,wecouldnotlivea(comfort)life.
答案:comfortable
tupnearlyten(branch)inthewholeprovince.
答案:branches
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次)
ratherthan,dueto,inaddition,keepupwith,inca,respondto
walkedsofastthatshecouldn’thim.
答案:keepupwith
eteacheraskedTomthequestion,heonlystoodthere,keepingsilent.
答案:torespondto
pany’sproblemsareamixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.
答案:dueto
akesomesandwiches,justwegethungrylateron.
答案:inca
gdoesharmtoyourhealth.,itcoststoomuchmoney.
答案:Inaddition
hotodropoutadmitthatshe’dmadeamistake.
答案:ratherthan
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
word
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OnasunnydaylastJanuary,peoplegottogetherataparkinglotinLasVegas
t
vehicleswereelectric,ranontwowheelsinsteadoffourandheldonlytwo
totheirtinysize,sixofthevehicleswouldfitinaparking
deaofparkingsuchasmallcarmakesyounervous,don’tworry:the
ycanreturntotheirownerswhencontrolledbya
buttononacellphone.
ThevehicleiscalledtheEN-V(ElectricNet-worked-Vehicle).Itisbuiltby
GeneralMotors,orGM,
designedtobeenergy-saving,solveenvironmentalproblemsandhelpeatraffic
jams,omakersaysitsnextconceptcar(概念车)
ingtoGM,thecompanyhasalso
r,itisasmallthree-wheeler
,suchsmall,electric
vehiclesmightsafelycarrypeoplearound,especiallyincrowdedcities.
Scientistsandengineersarefindingnewwaystomakecarssafer,smarterand
moreefficient,smayhelpyoukeeptrackofyourhealth
’lectric,yourcarmayndyouamessage
lltalktoothercars,yourcomputer,yourphone
’llhelpdriverssaveenergy,watchoutforotherdriversandavoid
walkersonthestreets.
Thisisthefutureofvehicles:safer,smarterandmore
s,theymightevendrivethemlvesdownthehighwayorthrough
sitbackandenjoytheride.
peoplegettogetherataparkinglot?
ntedtoesomecolorfuleggs.
metoeanunusualparkinglot.
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metowatchakindofnewvehicle.
reinvitedtodrivesomesmartvehicles.
提示:细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的
“...peoplegottogetherataparkinglotinLasVegastoesmallvehiclesthatlookedmoreli
kecolorfuleggsthanordinarycars.〞可知C项说法正确。
答案:C
ingtothetext,theEN-V.
redmainlybygas
njusttwowheels
icultforanewdrivertopark
eadycomeontothemarket
提示:细节理解题。由第一段中的
“Thevehicleswereelectric,ranontwowheelsinsteadoffour...〞可知该车仅仅依靠两
个轮子来行驶。
答案:B
eEN-VandLeanMachine.
lytwowheels
dtwopasngers
ironment-friendly
keamotorcycle
提示:细节理解题。由第二段中的内容可知这两款车都是环保型的。
答案:C
tismainlyabout.
nglot
ureofcars
fficrulesinAmerica
ctionsofmoderncars
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提示:主旨大意题。纵览全文可知,本文作者主要向我们展示了未来汽车的一些特征。
答案:B
B
Whyplaygames?Becautheyarefun,ingthe
rules...planningyournextmove...actingasateammember...theareall“game〞
ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.
Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumping
hapsmore
importantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeof
thebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastaking
turnsandcooperating(合作).
Manychildren’enaroundtheworldplay
tance,someSaudi
Arabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eye
coordination(协调)neededinhunting.
tfamousgamesofall,the
OlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendly
whowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisa
winforanentirecountry,ntries
experiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.
isthemostpopularsport
onallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomefora
tteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawayto
tedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwith
notonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.
Nexttimeyouplayyourfavouritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,what
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skillsareneeded,andwhethertheskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyour
life.
hplayinghide-and-ek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto.
ebasicrules
tpossibledanger
提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中的
“...thatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollow...〞可知通
过玩捉迷藏的游戏,孩子们可以学会遵守根本的规如此。
答案:B
erlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan.
belifeinanexcitingway
al-lifeexperiencesintoaplay
arninglifeskillsmoreinteresting
people’sviewsofsportingevents
提示:句意猜测题。这句话的字面意思是“把生活翻译成让人激动的戏剧〞,再根据本段的具
体解释可以推断其真正的含义是“让孩子们在有趣的游戏中了解生活,掌握生活的根本原如
此〞。应当选C项。
答案:C
ingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?
irespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.
estheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.
sthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.
sthewinnersfameandfortune.
提示:推理判断题。根据第四段中的首句“Manysportncouragenationalorlocalpride.〞
可知后面所举的例子都是围绕着这一主题。
答案:A
ne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto.
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untopoorkids
esoccerballsforchildren
orkidsachanceforabetterlife
tosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids
提示:细节理解题。根据第五段的末句
“Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromis
ingfuture.〞可知C项正确。
答案:C
Ⅴ.语法填空
Nowthespeedofchangeisbecoming1(increa)metimes
ushoulddoistaking2deep
’t
farming,coalminingandheavyindustryaredecreasingrapidlywhilethervice
industry,snodoubt3
tion,thereare
manyotherimportantchanges4(take)uture,peoplewillorganize
theirworkinglifearoundavarietyofjobsinsteadofworkingjustforonedivision
repeople
willworkforsmall,dynamiccompanies5canrespondquicklytochangesinthe
marketwhileotherswillgiveupworkingforabossandstarttheirown
mmunicationskillswillbe6(extreme)illbe
7(envy)hnologyisthedriving
forcebehindtherapidchanges,sodon’tget8(leave)tconsider
9(improve)thmorethanoneprogramin10youhave
touthematwork.
答案:
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