mutewatch

1

一、认识开闭音节

1.以元音字母结尾的音节叫作开音节

2.以辅音字母结尾的音节叫作闭音节

二、元音字母Aa的发音规则

1.字母Aa在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，也就是/ei/

a→potatotableladybaby

ay/ei/→maydayplayraycraycrayon

ake/eik/→bakelakecakemaketakewakesnake

ace/eis/→faceplace

a/eis/→cabava

ame/eim/→namegamelametamesameshame

ape/eip/→tapegrape

ate/eit/→datehatefategatelaterateplateskatemate

ave/eiv//→cavegavepave

ale/eil//→salepale

ade/eid/→madejade

ane/ein/→plane

age/eid3/→agepage

2.字母Aa在闭音节当中读短促音，也就是/æ/

a→applelabcashdadbadfaxwax

ag→bagfagflag

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an→andhandthanthankmancanJanetbegan

am→samhamcamplamp

at→catpatfathatbatthatratsat

ack→Jackjacketbackblack

ap→mapnapcap

3.根据以上规则对比下列单词的发音。

hat—hatefat—fatebat—batemad—mademat—mate

4.a在w(h)后和在l前面发音//

wa→wantwaterwhat

al→allcallballmallhalltalltalkalways

三、元音字母Ee的发音规则

1.字母Ee在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，也就是/i:/

e→bewemeheshe

ee/i:/→feetmeetteethleeleechjeepsheepkeep

beeereetreethreegreenkneegee

een/i:n/→teenfourteenfifteensixteenventeen

eighteennineteengreen

e/i:s/→theChineJapanegee

2.字母Ee在闭音节当中读字母短促的音，也就是/e/

e→deskyesyellowneck

ed→bedfedmed

eg→egglegbeg

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et→letgetbetnetwetmetfettjet

en→tenthenpenpencilKenmenhenend

el→belltellllhelpheld

3.字母Ee有时也读/i/音，

besidebeforebehindbeginbecaupretty

4.根据以上规则对比下列单词的发音。

meet—metfeed—fedfeet—fet

be—bedbell—beside

四、元音字母Ii的发音规则

1.字母Ii在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，也就是/ai/

i/ai/→hibehindfivetidy

ite/ait/→kitebitewhitewrite

ice/ais/→icenicemicericedice

ike/aik/→likebikehike

ide/aid/→ridesidebesidehidewide

ine/ain/→finenineminewinepine

ime/aim/→timelime

2.字母Ii在闭音节当中读字母短促的音，也就是/i/

i→littlelidchickenquickmusicsister

it→ititssitpitbitrabbitkitchenkitty

is→ishisthismisssister

in→winwinnerthinthinkpinpinkdrink

minminddindinnerbegin

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ing→kingringbringmorningevening

ish→fishdishEnglishfinish

ip→shipripzipniptip

ig→bigdigjig

ix→sixfixmix

3.根据以上规则对比下列单词的发音。

win—winepin—pine

五、元音字母Oo的发音规则

1.字母Oo在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，也就是/əu/

o→gosonoOKoverphototomatopotatohomeknow

os(e)→norothoclopostmost

oke→pokecokejoke

2.字母Oo在闭音节当中读字母短促的音，也就是//

o→onlongofoffjoborangesorrykapok

ox→oxboxfox

ot→notlothotgotpotbot

op→topmopshopdropstop

og→dogfogfoggyfrog

ock→socksocksnocklockclock

3.根据以上规则对比下列单词的发音。

on---nono—notcoke—lock

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六、元音字母Uu的发音规则

1.字母Uu在开音节当中读字母本身的长音，也就是/ju:/

u→unitpupilmenumusic

u_e→ucuteputetubemutenudejudehuge

2.字母Uu在闭音节当中读字母短促的音，也就是//

u→busmuchmushjustjumpmugdug

ut→butbuttercutmut

un→funfunnysunsunnyrunrunnerlunchhundredhunter

uck→ducktruckluckluckey

3.根据以上规则对比下列单词的发音。

cut—cutebut---duckmut---mutemug---huge

七、常见的字母组合的发音

→teateachteacherreadreaderleaplea

meatweakleastbeast

//→thethisthatthenthanthemthothefather

motherbrother

/Q/→thinthinkthankthree

mouthfourthfifthsixthventheighthninthtenth

→bearpear

→earneartearhear

→airhairchair

→here

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→therewhere

→girlbirdthirdthirtyshirt

→motherfatherbrother

→chaircheckchickenkitchenmuchwatch

→shesheepshipshopshortshirtshow

washwishdishmushcash

→littlepurple