云的英文

云计算术语（中英文对照）

1.自由计算freecomputing

2.弹性可伸缩elasticandscalable

3.主机host/instance

4.硬盘harddisk/volume

5.密钥key

6.公开密钥publickey

7.映像image/mapping

8.负载均衡loadbalancing

9.对象存储objectstorage

10.弹性计算elasticcomputing

11.按秒计费chargedbyconds

12.多重实时副本multiplereal-timecopy

13.安全隔离curityisolation

14.异地副本long-distancecopy

15.后端系统back-endsystem

16.前端系统front-endsystem

17.写时拷贝技术copy-on-writetechnique

18.控制台console

19.监控台dashboard

20.远程终端remoteterminal

21.服务端口rviceport

22.模拟主机simulationhostdisplay

显示器

23.路由器router

24.多路万兆光纤multiple10000MBopticalfiber

25.密码验证登录passwordauthenticationlogin

26.静态IPstaticIP

27.动态IPdynamicIP

28.混合云hybridcloud

viceLevelAgreement服务级别协议

30.分布式存储distributedstorage

31.存储柜locker

1

32.云计算加速器cloudcomputingaccelerator

tionalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology

美国国家标准技术研究所

34.智能电网smartgird

35.智慧城市smartcity

36.物联网InternetofThings(IOT)

37.集成电路IntegratedCircuit

38.嵌套虚拟化nestedvirtualization

39.内存memory

40.千兆Gigabyte

41.网卡networkcard

42.单线程测试singlethreadtest

43.最大素数测试largestprimetest

44.单核CPUsingle-coreCPU

45.双核CPUdual-coreCPU

46.磁盘吞吐量diskthroughput

边界网关协议BorderGatewayProtocol

48.语音控制voicecontrol

49.湿度humidity

50.智能分析intelligentanalysis

viceOrientedArchitecture面向服务的架构

52.开源操作系统OpenSourceOperatingSystem

53.虚拟机virtualmachine

54.源代码sourcecode

55.文档document

56.全媒体omni-media

接口APIinterface

58.快照snapshot

59.工单系统ticketsystem

60.堡垒机fortressmachine

61.单点登录SSOsinglesignon

62.脚本管理scriptmanagement

63.拓扑管理topologymanagement

2

raction-Transformation-Loading数据提取、转换和加载

65.网络流量networktraffic

66.域名绑定domainbanding

67.文件外链externaldocumentlinking

68.防篡改tamper-proofing

69.防抵赖non-repudiation

70.端到端end-to-end

71.全景透视panoramicperspective

72.多维度特征multidimensionalcharacteristicidentification

识别

73.检索retrieval

74.存储矩阵storagematrix

75.示例代码samplecode

76.可执行代码executablecode

77.远程擦除remotewipe

78.底层固件bottomfirmware

79.存储分级storagetiering

80.回写式高速缓存Write-backCache

81.软件定义存储softwaredefinedstorage

82.横向可扩展存储transverextensiblestorage

83.模块化数据中心ModularDataCenter

ainNameSystem域名系统

85.封顶capping

86.芯片chip

ependentSoftwareVendor第三方软件开发商

88.特征向量FeatureVector

89.远程异地备份remotebackup

90.虚拟显示技术visualvision

91.虚拟现实VisualReality(VR)

92.数据记录器DataRecorder

93.业务连续性管理BusinessContinuityManagement(BCM)

37.灾备DisasterRecoveryPreparation(DRP)

3

94.钢筋砼框架reinforcedconcreteframe

95.防爆墙blastwall

96.入侵检测探测器intrusiondetector

97.弱电间lowvoltageroom

98.门禁系统accesscontrolsystem

99.网络接入商webportalprovider

100.审计日志auditlogs

nterruptedPowerSupply不间断电源

102.柴油发电机dielgenerator

103.地下储油罐undergroundpetroltank

104.多节点集群multi-nodecluster

105.预案emergencyresponplan

106.高速复制链路high-speedcopyinglink

107.容错级faulttolerance

108.里程表milestone

109.制冷密度coolingdensity

110.千瓦kilowatt

111.灭火方式fireextinguishingmethod

112.防渗漏等级anti-leakagelevel

113.机房均布荷载computerroomevenload

114.全冗余fullredundancy

115.两路市电two-wayelectricity

116.一路自卑应急one-waylf-preparedemergencypower

117.9度烈度9degreeismicintensity

118.密文ciphertext

119.专属机柜exclusiverack

120.设备上下电支持upperandlowerelectricitysupport

121.网络布线networkcabling

122.实时热备份realtimethermalbackup

123.桌面演练desktoppractice

124.模拟切换演练simulatedswitchpractice

4

125.园区占地面积floorareaofthepark

126.规划建设面积planningconstructionarea

127.高速链路复制high-speedcopyinglink

128.7※24hours7multiply24hours

129.安全和访问控制curityandvisitingcontrol（物理环境）

130.银监会ChinaBankingRegulatoryCommission(CBRC)

131.发改委NationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(NDRC)

132.中国信息安全ChinaInformationTechnologyEvaluationCenter

测评中心

133.工信部MinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology

134.住建部MinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment

国际灾难恢复协会DisasterRecoveryInstituteInternational

业务持续协会BusinessContinuityInstitute

alCostofOwnship总拥有成本

anComputerInteraction人机交互

icalCharacterRecognition文字识别

viceOrientedArchitecture面向服务的体系结构

非关系型数据库

一个分布式系统

基础架构，由Apache基金会所开发。

（用户可以在不了解分布式底层细节的情况下，开发分布式程序。利用集

群的优势高速运转和储存。

143.操作型数据库operationaldataba

puterTelecommunicationIntegration计算机电信集成技术

formationTechnologyInfrastructuralLibraryIT基础架构库

5