takeforexample

更新时间:2022-11-24 00:34:48 阅读: 评论:0


2022年11月24日发(作者:韦博怎么样)

▲举例:forexample,forinstance,take…forexample,suchas,like,andsoon,

soonandsoforth,andsoonandonandon,etc.等。

▲说明:that'stosay,inotherwords,namely,等。

▲因果:so,for,therefore,asaresult,thus,becau,becauof,thanksto…,

owingto…,dueto……等。

▲递进:then,besides,inaddition,furthermore,moreover,what'smore

等。

▲顺序:firstly,condly,thirdly,finally;inthefirstplace,inthecondplace,

inthethirdplace,lastlytobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally;tostartwith,

next,inaddition,finally;firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast;most

importantofall,moreover,finally(以上为时间顺序)

inthefrontof,infrontof…,before,behind,atthebackof,ontheright/left

(of),totheright/leftof…,ontheothersideof…,inthecenterof…,inthemiddle

of…,atthebeginningof,attheendof…,bythesideof…,onthetopof…,

atthefootof…,onthebottomof,inside,outside,upstairs,downstairs(以

上为空间顺序)

▲转折:nevertheless,however,although,though,but,onthecountry,

afterall,oppositely等。

▲总结:inshort,inaword,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,finally,atlast,

asfarasIknow,inbrief,brieflyspeaking,intheend,asamatteroffact,in

reality,infact,onthewhole,inconclusion,onaccountofthis,therefore

等。

▲强调:really,indeed,certainly,surely,forsure,aboveall等。

▲对比:inthesameway,justas,incommonwith,comparedwith,onthe

onehand…ontheotherhand,foronething…foranother,similarly等。

▲平行:and,both…and…,aswellas,aswell,neither…nor…or,either…or…,

notonly…butalso…等。

高考英语书面表达高分秘籍

第一,写好句子

1)熟悉并掌握形成完整句子的基本框架结构。我们知道,单词、语法是学习、掌握和运

用语言的基础,然而只靠它们拼凑句子是远远不够的,耗时费力不说,拼凑出来的也多是汉

语式的英语,很不地道。因此,考生平时必须牢记所学过的“固定搭配”及“词组句型”,并会

活用。写句子要注意以下几点:(1)主谓要一致;(2)正确使用动词的时态、语态、语气;

(3)名词的格要与代词的格一致;(4)句子结构成分完整,特别注意不要漏掉或添加成分。

2)一个句子一个重心,句意清楚,合乎逻辑。

3)句子开头首字母要大字,句末要使用正确的英语标点符号。

第二.组句成文

一般说来,文章可以通过句子的进展和句子之间的各种结合来构成。

1)熟悉并掌握表示并列、递进、转折等关系的过渡词(transitionalwords)。例如:

并列关系:and,aswellas,also…

递进关系:besides,inaddition,moreover,what’smore…

转折关系:but,yet,however,although,otherwi,or,inspiteof,despite,instead

of,intheend…

时间顺序:while,when,soonafter,before,afterward,finally,first,then,next,as

soonas…

比较、对比:like,unlike,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand…

总结inaword,ingeneral,inshort,aboveall,afterall,

generallyspeaking…

进一步阐述:inotherwords,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,suchas…

因果关系:asaresult,so,thus,therefore…

2)明确表达文章主题,内容要点全面,不要节外生枝。

3)要点安排得当,使之文通字顺,合乎逻辑,层次清晰。

4)注意养成写完后自我检查的习惯,应重点检查:

a,要点有无遗漏;b.句法、词法有没有问题;

c.单词拼写有无错误;d.大小写、标点符号有无问题;

e.字数是否在题目要求范围之内。

二、高考英语写作高分秘诀

1.句式要有变化

①复杂句、并列句

②倒装句

(1)虚拟语气中if省略;(2)only+状语置于句首

(3)否定词置于句首(4)地点副词置于句首

③强调句型

Itis……that(who)…

④非谓语动词。

⑤虚拟语气

⑥固定句型结构

too…to…so…that…sucha…that…notonly…but

also…neither…nor…suchas…not…until…sothat…either…or…

⑦直接引语与间接引语

多种时态,动名词、不定式,并列结构

2.要使用高等级词汇及短语

①使用高等级词汇②使用短语③使用谚语④使用表强调的词,如alone,just,

single,only,not…atall;ontheearth;thevery;onearth等

⑤使用修辞手法:明喻,暗喻,夸张,头韵,拟人等

asbusyasabee;asproudasapeacock;asblindasabat.

3.使用连接词,过渡自然,连贯通顺,一气呵成。

1)用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

abovebeforemehereontheleft

acrossbelowinthedistanceontheright

beyondnearbyoppositetoover

alsofurthernexttoontopof

updownclotobeneath

underaroundneartoalong

2)用于按时间顺序展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

soon,then,suddenly,atthesametime,next,early,

thismorning/year,now,after,atprent,later,afterwardsfinally,at

last,allofasudden,atnoon,

inthemorning/afternoon/evening

3)用于按分析法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

first,cond,thispurpo

butasaresultfurthermore

finallyatlastmoreover

alsothereforelikewi

anotherforexamplenext

yetforinstanceonthecontrary

onceinadditioninsummary

suchinthiscaontheotherhand

thenotherwiinconclusion

thusinclosing

4)用于按比较法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

anothermoreoverinaddition(to)

equallyimportanttoo,alsoatthesametime

besidestheninthesameway

infactlike,similarly

5)用于按对比法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:

onthecontrarydifferentfromontheotherhandincontrast

todespiteinspiteof

yet,butunlikenevertheless

notonly…butalsohere…therethis…that

yearsago…todaytheformer…thelatterthen…nowthefirst…whereas

thecond

some…othersone…theotheronce…now

ontheonehand…ontheotherhand(一方面…另一方面)

6)逻辑关系

递进:then(然后),besides(还有),furthermore(而且),moreover(此外)

转折:however(然而),but(但是),onthecountry(相反),afterall(毕竟)

总结:finally(最后),atlast(最后),inbrief(总之),

inconclusion(最后)。强调:indeed(确实),certainly(一定),surely(确定),aboveall(尤

其)。对比:inthesameway(同样地),

justas(正如),ontheonehand…ontheotherhand

替代词:

through->intermof/via

operate->manipulate

offspring->descendant

inevitable-dispensable

detail->specific

explain->interpret

obvious->conspicuous

hurt->vulnerable

u->employ/utilize

value->merit

provide->lend->offer

true->accurate

leadingto->contributeto/conduceto/resultin

moreandmore->increasing/growing

hardly->merely->barely

well-known->outstanding

large->miraculous/marvelous

although->albeit/notwithstanding

infact->actually/virtually

want->intendto/tendto/beinclinedto

becau->inthat

maybe->probably

tosum->tosummarize/inconclusion

explain->interpret/illustrate

change->alert

chance->alternative

custom->convention/tradition

think->contemplate/mu/meditate/retrospect

arou->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit->stress/hinder/hamper

key->crucial/vital/conquential

old->ancient

emphasis->accentuate

devoteto->dedicateto

character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality

expect->anticipate

join->participate

delegate->reprentative

bias->prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive->palmy/floushing/prosperity

clash->conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize->propagandize

agreepartly->agreewithrerve

proper->apposite

wantto->desire

bigcity->metropolis

lawmaking->legislation

first->primarily

but->nonetheless/nevertheless

child->juvenile

absorb->assimilate

handin->render

undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate

getintochaos->withchaonsuing

key->pivot/crux

sway->vacillate

fanaticpatriotism->jingoism/chauvinism

persusive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing

consider->takeintoaccount

vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified

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