英语阅读理解100篇

1/85

高中英语阅读理解100篇

一、阅读理解

1、（1分）

l

ng

otgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedto

wasabout20yearsold,O.

HenrywenttoTexas,tworkedonanewspaper,

andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.

eofthat,

thethreeyearsinprison,egotoutofprison,

emostlyaboutNewYorkandthe

likedhisstories,becausimpleasthetaleswere,they

wouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurpri.

othefollowingthings?

ledtoTexas.

dtowritestories.

.

’sstoriesbecau

reeasytounderstand

reaboutNewYorkCity

enttoprisonbecau.

thoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper

ethelawbynotusinghisownname

edtowritestoriesaboutprisoners

thoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis

eforehebeganwriting?

otriousabouthiswork.

erygoodatlearning.

etmostmaterialforhisshortstories?

spaperarticleshewrote.

itingearlylifeasaboy.

2、（1分）

isateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools,Hehadfinishedhisteachingfor

thesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.

Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadput

Rupert,theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeudinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitca

(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuya

hissuitcanearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.

Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcabymistake.

HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.

tethestory?

’ghbour’steacher.

2/85

cher’sneighbour.

theteacherputaskeletoninhissuitca?

editforthesummerterminLondon.

editforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.

edtotakeittoRussiaformedicalrearch.

edtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.

ppenedattheairport?

letonwasstolen.

chertookthewrongsuitca.

fthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?

ksitratherfunny.

sgoodwithoutRupert.

fthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?

chergotbackthesuitcabutnotRupert.

chergotbackneitherthesuitcanorRupert.

chergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitca.

chergotbackboththesuitcaandRupert.

3、（1分）

OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyentered

thebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’elworkers

receivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverenabicycleinthe

hotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsia

whichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.

Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisitthe

,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhiarly

dreamswerecomingtrue.

RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,

Urumqi,completehistripinPakistan.

theadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.

ifulHotelinXi’an

icanAchievingHisAims

elworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotel

becau.

dtoethemanager

redthehallwithabike

agerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests

agerknewabouthistripandwaxpectinghim

anderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,.

,India,,China,andPakistan

an,China,,Pakistan,andIndia

deFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?

oussightsinXi’an.

ldhooddreamsaboutbicycles.

3/85

andercanbesaidtobe.

—minded

4、（1分）

dinthecountry,

dwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessit

wasraining,becauitgavehimsomeexerci.

Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimand

saidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butvenyearsagoIcametoLondon

withoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendme

somemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachance

soastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”

MrGreythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,

withyourstory!”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakea

chance?”

ttohisoffice?

uptoworkbytrain.

edtohisoffice.

tohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.

llytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweather

wasfine.

likedwalkingtohisofficebecau________.

dn’edtosavemoney

ddosomeexercisontheway

dbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______

monthewaytosuccess

remoney

,and_______

emoney

rmoney

iketomakefriendswithhim

athehadbeensuccessfulsincethen

econdparagraph,“…takeachance”means______.

ppenedtomeetastranger

dachancetohelpastranger

lpedastrangerbychance

oktheriskthatthestrangerwouldnotgivebackthemoneywhichhe

lenthim

5、（1分）

Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutvenfeetoffthe

lofthe

earthiscalledgravity.

eighyourlf,youwillknow

howmuchgravityispullingyou.

Sincethereisgravity,uthrowaballintotheair,it

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eofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)

around.

Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,

aceshipwillgosofastthatitcan

escape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.

passage,theword“gravity”means.

lofeverything.

ceofattraction(吸引)amongobjects.

cewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearth

cewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.

uslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecau

thhasgravity

th’careless.

yisstrongthat

syoujumponlyvenfeet.

eepeverythingonearth.

eofgravity,

oeverywherebyship.

nliveinwater.

etawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecau

thcan’tpullthespaceship.

ceshipcanjumphigherthanother

things.

6、（1分）

Anexpensivecarspeedingdownthemainstreetofasmalltownwassooncaught

artedtomakeouttheticket,the

womanbehindthewheelsaidproudly,“Beforeyougoanyfurther,youngman,Ithink

youshouldknowthatthemayorofthiscityisagoodfriendofmine.”Theofficerdid

notsayaword,butkeptwriting.“Iamalsoafriendofchiefofpolice

Barens,”continuedthewoman,gettingmoreangryeachmoment,Stillhekepton

writing.“Youngman,”shepersisted,“IknowJudgeLawsonandStateSenator(参议

员)Patton.”Handingthetickettothewoman,theofficeraskedpleasantly,“Tellme,

doyouknowBillBronson.”

“Why,no,”sheanswered.

“Well,thatisthemanyoushouldhaveknown,”hesaid,headingbacktohis

motorcycle,“IanBillBronson.”

icemanstoppedthecarbecau_____

nexpensivecar

verwasaproudlady

verwasdrivingbeyondthespeedlimit

verwasgoingtomaketroubleforthepolice

anwasgettingmoreangryeachmomentbecau_____.

icemandidn’tknowherfriends

icemandidn’tacceptherkindness

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icemanwasgoingtopunishher

n’tknowthepoliceman’sname

icemanwas_______.

dfellow

n

anwas_______.

-hearted

nwhodependedonsomeoneeltofinishherwork

tofrightenthepolicemanonthestrengthofherfriends’powerful

positions

ucinghergoodfriends’namestotheyoungofficer

iceman_______.

enofhumor(幽默)nofhumor

less

7、（1分）

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCity

shedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.

Th

writingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinally

sodeterminedthatshetaughtschool

andgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,idedtofurtherhereducation

tedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butariouyeproblemforcedher

togiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpractice

1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwith

anotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenand

childrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,she

alsotupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

ldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

ldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool

idedtofurtherhereducationinParis

uyeproblemstoppedher

ifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates

inobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingfora

doctor?

awoman.

tetoomanyletters.

ldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.

ldn’ttupherhospital.

yyearspasdbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandthe

openingofherhospital?

-sixyears

ingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabeth

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Blacekwell,

exceptthatshe______.

thefirstwomanphysician

firstwomandoctor

eralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren

hefirstmedicalschoolforwomen

ethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin_______.

kCity

8、（1分）

Intoday’sageoffasttravel,theworldemsasmallerplace----andtosome

people,alesxcitingplace,FiftyyearsagoonlyafewEnglishpeopleandholidays

abroad,Peoplewhodidn’ttravelthoughtofothercountriesasveryfarawayand

mple,peoplethoughttheFrenchalleatgarlic(大蒜),theItaliansall

eatspaghetti(细条实心面).andtheAmericansalldrinkCocaCola,Thedefinite(明

确的)ideasofothernationalitiesarecalledstereotypes(陈规老套).Butdowehave

thesamestereotypestoday?Peopletravelmore,weallwatchthesameTV

programmes,yveryoneeatsgarlicand

hesame

fashions(流行式样),stdoitinadifferentlanguage!

worldemstobeexciting.

randmore

andless

earsago,Englishpeopletravelledabroad.

thoughtofothercountriesas.

dthesame

andthesame

ys,people’sideasofothernationalities.

ostthesame

’thavethesamestereotypesbecaupeople_______.

hesameTVprogrammes

moreandwatchthesameTV

programmes

ttitleforthispassagewouldbe.

World

restingWorld

9、（1分）

oudtothisthatitcomes

mones(海

葵)vebeenkeptfornearlyacenturywithoutshowingany

ndsofawormscaneven“growbackwards.”Ifkeptin

thedarkandgivennothingtoeat,theygetsteadilysmaller,Theyfinallyendasaball

ofcells(细胞)ood

ld

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probablykeepthemgrowingandun-growingagainandagain.

awormsgrowsmallerwhenthey______.

thedarkness

’teatandarekeptinthedark

ingtothepassage,someaanimals________.

rowold

opgrowinganytimetheywant

ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?

eepcertainkindofawormgrowingandungrowingagainandagain.

eingswillgrowoldanddie.

oneisakingofawormthatcangrowbackwards.

emoneswilllivenearlyahundredyears.

erlinedwordaginginthefirstntencemeans______.

ofaperson

-growing

ssageismainlyabout______.

es

10、（1分）

NowI’mwillbeheldnext

Thursday,ertobringtwoofthreepensinca

ikethemidtermexam,thistestwillnotincludemultiple---

choicequestions;itwillconsistentirelyofessays(文章).You’llhavetoanswerthree

mwillbecomprehensive(全面的),whichmeans

you’llberesponsibleforallofthesubjectmatterswecoveredinclassthisterm,I

wouldsuggestyoureviewyourmidtermexamaswellastextbooksandyourclass

rearchproject(项目)willcountas20percentandthemidtermexam30percent.I’ll

unintoanyproblems,pleadrop

cktoyouandI’lleyouonTuesday.

llthefinalexamtakeplace?

day

llbeincludedintheexam?

illbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.

mwillcontainbothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.

mwillhaveanoralandawrittenction.

illbeonlyessayquestions.

stheteachercalltheexamcomprehensive?

beeasytounderstand.

tswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscusdinclass.

covertopicsfromawidevarietyofsubjects.

tsmustcompleteallpartsofit.

erlinedphrarunintoprobablymeans.

mebodyunexpectedly

ross

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sthistalkmostlikelygiven?

midtermweek

astdayofexamweek

11、（1分）

WhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmirable(痛苦的),Eachtimehewent

towork,hecoughedandhecouldn’ginabakery(面包房)whenyou

areallergicto(对…过敏)flourcanbepainful.

hishealthproblems

andformedhisowncompany.

Withhiswifeandmother,iednewrecipes(配

方).abledArnoldtoworkthere

ad,madewithunbleachedflour(标准粉),wasbaked

inabrickoven(烘炉).

adwassolddoortodoorfor

gcustomerstohisunusual,old-fashionedbreadtooktime.

ButArnold,strugglingagainsthisallergy,builthisbakeryintooneofthelargestin

theUnitedStates.

itleforthispassagewouldbe.

-ovenBreadBaker

vercomeAllergy

fttheNationalBiscuitCompanybecauhe.

’tlikethejob

toformhisowncompany

hisstayintheNationalBiscuitCompany,.

dedArnoldBakery

danewmethodofbaking

edthecompanyimprovetheirproduction

mesuccessfulinhisbusiness

fthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

’sbreadwasbakedinabrickoven.

’sbreadwasmadewithunbleachedflour.

’sbreadwassoldatalowprice.

’sbreadwasofpoorquality.

epassagewecanconcludethatArnoldwas.

thy

12、（1分）

Whenweewell,lywhenwe

cannoteperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyethingsthatareveryclototheireyes,

Everythingelemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchas

writing,readingandwingbecomenear—

9/85

ne

thingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholdit

atarm’wanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglass,too.

Otherpeopledonoteclearlybecautheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.

Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglass.

Somepeople’yesbecomecloudybecauofcataracts(白内障).Longagothe

,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataracts

andremovethem.

eesthings

fromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourlf,lookatanobjectour

ofoneeye;lfindthe

object’

differencebetweenthetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayan

whohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwo

eyes.

ldtakegoodcareofoureyes.

enwecanewell

enwecannoteperfectly

wecanewell

enwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

ingsfarawayemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably.

-sighted

ingfromcataracts

erlinedwordsufferinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.

e

ectedwith

twoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyufulfor.

objectsfaraway

gdistances

whosufferfromastigmatismhave.

biggerthantheother

atarenotexactlytherightshape

cultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation

ifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglass

13、（1分）

Grandmawasawonderfulstory-teller,andshehadatofpriceless,individually

(独特地)tailoredstorieswithwhichAmericangrandparentsofherdaybroughtup

asthestoryofthelittleboyswhohadbeentaughtcomplete,quick

obedience(服从).Onedaywhentheywereoutonthegrassyplain,theirfather

shouted.“Falldownonyourfaces!”Theydid,andtheterribleprairie(草原)fire

sweptoverthemandtheyweren’asalsothestoryofthreeboysat

school,edhis,andthemice

ateit;oneateallofhis,andhegotsick;andwhodoyouthinkhadthebesttime?

10/85

—Why,ofcour,theonewhosharedhiscakewithhisfriends.

themainideaofthispassage?

enshouldobeytheirparentsquickly.

enshouldsharewithothers.

horremembersmanyofhergrandma’swonderfulstories.

ndma’sstorieshelpedteachthechildrenmoralsandgoodmanners.

fthefollowingdetailssupportsthemainideaofthepassage?

ldrenweresavedfromthefirebecautheyfolloweddirections.

atoldastoryofthreeboysatschool.

thethreeboysgotacakentfromhome.

prairiefiresoonspreadovertothevillage.

fthefollowingstatementsistrue?

horwassavedfromthefire.

horwasbroughtupfromhisgrandmother.

awasgoodattellingchildrenstories.

atoldstoriestochildrenjustforfun.

hefollowingwerenotpraidbytheauthorexcept___________.

whosharedhiscakewithothers

whoateupallhiscakebyhimlf

whokeptthecakeforthefuture

swhodidn’tobeytheirparents

ingtothispassage,theunderlinedwordtailoredprobablymeans

__________.

ed

14、（1分）

Themostimportantuofdrifting(漂流)

thepositionanddirectionofcurrentsareknown,shipscanutheforwardmovement

ofacurrentorstayawayfromcurrentsthatwouldcarrythemofftheircour.

B

eeded

inthoughttheGulfStream(墨西哥湾流)

mightexplainthisdifference.

dthattheykneweachturnof

stalkswiththe

checkedhismapby

usingaled(密封的)thathefinallymadeisstillud,withonlya

fewchanges,today.

driftingbottlesud?

thedirectionofa

current.

ymessageacrossthe

ocean.

ns?

11/85

erelongerthanBritishones.

.

.

insknewmoreaboutmaps.

ns?

theAtlanticOcean.

hisfirstvoyage.

dFranklindoinordertomakeanexactmap?

edwithmanyU.S.

captains.

ndC.

erlinedwordcurrentinthefirstparagraphmeans______.

eofevents

uationoftheprenttime

15、（1分）

TheGuidanceDepartment(教导处)atBurrvilleHighSchoolhasastaff(职员)of

staffesalotofparents,

too.

“Parentmeetingsformaclearmonthlypattern,”saysMildredForeman,Guidance

Director.“ymonthsare

October,MarchandMay.”

entscomein,Mostofthewanttodiscuss

theschedules(日程安排).Octoberbringsmanybehaviour(行为)

quietdowninNovember

Decemberisaquietmonth.“It’stheholiday,”MsForemansays.“Peoplewantto

comein,Iknow,buttheydecidetowaituntilafterNewYear’sDay.”

ksbringparentsin

ppensagaininMarch,

alwaystheyear’’swhenparentsrealizethattheirchildrenmight

beheldback(留级).Theycomeintoeifanythingcanbedonebeforethingsare

decidedinJune.

1.“Mostoftheirworkisdonewiththestudents”means______.

vemostoftheirworkdonebythestudents

theirworkisgettingridoftheirstudents

theirworkisdealingwiththestudents

orkismostlydonetogetherwiththestudents

entence“Thestaffesalotofparentstoo.”theword“e”canbereplaced

with“_____”.

ediagram(图表),weknowthatthetotaloftheirmeetingsinAprilis

______asmany

asthatinDecember.

-thirds

12/85

h,eachofthestaffworkingintheGuidanceDepartmenthastointerview

(会见)

about______parents.

A.10B.20C.15D.5

lwaysthebusiestmonthbecautheparentswantto______.

sscheduleswiththestaff

methingdonetohelptheirchildren’spromotion(升级)

wtheirchildrenaregettingonwiththeirlessons

thinggoodfortheschoolorthestaff

16、（1分）

Maliyuwa,vedwiththeman’sbigfamily—hisparentshis

brothers,milykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung

ayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents’home,havingquarrelled

aredtobeilland

heart—ningafterveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthe

hou.

Itwenttothewoman’ngher,theelephantwaveditstrunkand

ngwomanwassomoved(感动)bytheactoftheanimal

thatshereturnedtoherhusband’shome.

terwrotethestoryinorderto.

atelephantsareveryclever

wawomantrainedawildanimal

atwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

wananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

anlefthernewhome.

ftheelephantwouldfollowher

eshewastiredofthelarge

family

heyoungwomanleftherhusband’shome,theelephant.

becauitmisdher

kbecaunobodyfedit

ngwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecau.

phanthadcometolookforher

dhernewhome

17、（1分）

Theblueeyesthatlookedathimfromoutsidethedoorwerelikethelightthrough

13/85

amagnifyingglass(放大镜)whenitisatitsbrightestandsmallest,whenpaperand

leavesbegintosmoke.

“Hey,”saidthemaninthedoor.“Rememberme?”

“Yes,”theboysaid,whispering.“Rick.”

ickemedtobeshownintheeyes,witha

strongfeelingthatoughttohavehurthim

“Youknewme,”Ricksaid.“Youhadn’tforgotten.”

“You’re——justthesame,”theboysaid,andfeltmuchthankful.

Heemedeventobewearingthesameclothes,thesameblueshirtandgrey

hin,buthewasbuilttobelean;andhewasstill,oragain,sunburnt

(晒黑了).Aftereverything,theslowwhitesmilestillshowedtheslightfeelingof

happiness.

“Let’slookatyou,”Ricksaid,owlyhefeltmoreat

home,andhebecameoncemorejustRick,ere

linesabouthiyes,anddeeperlinesonhischeeks(面颊),buthelookedlike——just

Rick,linedbysunlightandsmiling.

“WhenIlookatyou,”hesaid,“Youmakemethinkaboutme,forwelooklike

eachother.”

“Yes,”saidtheboy,eagerly,“theyallthinkwebothlooklikemygrandfather.”

eturn,Rick______.

veryold

ringdifferentclothes

dtheboyareprobably______.

ours

lddescribeRickas______.

d

friendly

epassagewecantellthattheboy______.

udofwhatRickhaddone

edwhereRickhadbeen

dtheboy______.

bouteachother

eirfriendshiphadchanged

18、（1分）

Cantreestalk?Yes,istshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicate(交际)gago,rearcherslearnedsome

willowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛虫)

changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottired

enmoreastonishing,thetreentouta

specialsmell---asignal(信号)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheir

ownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.

Communication,ofcour,doesn’alktoeachother

bysmiling,thatbirdsand

14/85

animalsuawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,ncetheir

signals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)for

houldn’ttreeshavewaysofndingmessage?

econcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat

______.

unpleasanttaste

n’unfamiliarshape

lowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditlfby______.

icatingwithbirdsandbees

gcaterpillarsoff

ingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees

by______.

offaspecialsmell

ngthecolourofitstrunk

ingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.

ngoneanother

unusualsound

horbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage______.

nolongerbepermitted

ompletelyreasonable

19、（1分）

EarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericato

Englandinasmallsingle—ight,veralhoursaftershe

hadleftNewfoundland,thingswor,heraltimeter

(高度表)failedandshedidn’t,andinastorm,

s,herplanenearlyplunged

(冲)intothea.

Justbeforedawn,noticedflames(火焰)coming

hebeabletoreachland?Therewasnothingtodoexceptto

keepgoingandtohope.

Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland,andforthecourageshehadshown,

ereturnedtotheUnited

States,shewashonoredbyPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHou.

Fromthattimeon,AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.

Whatwassoimportantaboutherflight?AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantofly

theAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadtarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty—six

minutes.

Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeveralflightsacrosstheUnited

States,andoneachoccasion(时刻)

Earhartmadetheflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviation(航空)andthat

airtravelwasuful.

fthefollowingstatementsisNOTthedifficultywhichAmeliaEarhartmet

inherflightfromnorthAmericatoEngland?

15/85

imeterwentoutoforder.

therdirection.

eliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo?

nothingbutprayforherlf.

ngedherdirectionandlandedinIreland.

tinuedflying.

thopeofreachingland.

ingtothepassage,whatwasAmeliaEarhart’sreasonformakingherflights?

newrecordforflyingtime.

efirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.

thataviationwasnotjustformen.

mefamousintheworld.

fthefollowingstatementswasNOTmentioned?

thefirstwomanwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOcean

alone.

wedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight.

CShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.

eplanstoflyaroundtheworld.

fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

Earhart—FirstAcrosstheAtlantic.

Earhart—PioneerinWomen’sAviation.

cordforFlyingTime.

rousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland.

20、（1分）

irlunchtheybothordered

wasbrought,thenoblemantookaspoonful,butthesoupwassohot

thatheburnedhismouthandtearscametohiyes,Themerchantaskedhimwhyhe

lemanwasashamedtoadmit(承认)thathehadburnedhis

mouthandanswered,“Sir,Ioncehadabrotherwhocommittedagreatcrime(犯罪),

inkingofhisdeath,andthatmademeweep.”The

urnedhismouth,so

lemannoticeditandaskedthemerchant,“Sir,

whydoyouweep?”Themerchant,whonowsawthatthenoblemanhaddeceived(欺

骗)him,answered,“Mylord(=master),Iamweepingbecauyouwerenothanged

togetherwithyourbrother.”

oryteachesus______.

atsoupthatistoohot

elieveeverythingyouhear

lemandidnottellthetruthbecauhe______.

ry

lemanshouldhave______.

dwithlaughter

dthewaiter

16/85

obablethatthenobleman______.

rygoodbrother

ereatensoup

chant’sanswershowedthatbe______.

edthenobleman

dheart

21、（1分）

Inaveryrealn,peoplewhohavereadgoodliteraturehavelivedmorethan

readGulliver’sTravelsistohavehadthe

experienceoflisteningtoJonathanSwift,oflearningaboutman’sinhumanity(残酷)

HuckleberryFinnistofeelwhatitisliketodrift(漂流)downthe

MississippiRiveronaraft(木排).TohavereadByronistohavesufferedhis

rebellionswithhimandtohaveenjoyedhisno—thumbingat(对……的蔑视)

readNativeSonistoknowhowitfeelstobefrustrated(受挫折)in

effective

communication(交流).Itenablesustofeelhowothersfeltaboutlife,evenifthey

ttruethat“Wehaveonlyone

lifetolive.”Ifweread,wecanliveasmanymorelivesandasmanykindsoflivesas

wewish.

tence“Peoplewhohavereadgoodliteraturehavelivedmorethanpeople

whocannotorwillnotread”suggeststhat______.

gstimulates(激发)adesiretotravel

gbroadens(扩大)aperson’xperience

whoreadmuchlivelonger

whoreadaremorerelaxed

horimpliesthatgoodliterature______.

achalesson

edinsubjectandincontent(内容)yxcitingand

heart--warming

ingtotheauthor,readinggoodliterature______.

euless

ewworldstous(眼界)

erlinedwordeffectiveinthispassagemeans______.

aneffect

22、（1分）

WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby

theyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住

所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’hous,becauthiskind

ofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe

ndslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthous,”theysaid,“becauwefoundthat

mostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”

17/85

nds

spokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becauthe

Spanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacaciones’.Sotheydidnotgotohouwherethe

signoutsidesaid‘VACANCLES’,

myfriendswenttohouwherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becauthey

ult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.

InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’ish,itmeansthatworkmen

arerepairingtheroad,friendssaw

theword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.

Instead,theroadendedinalargehold.

,Isaid‘Thankyou’inFrench.I

meantthatIwouldlikesomemore,However,tomysurprithecoffeepotwastaken

away!LaterIfoundoutthat‘Thankyou’inFrenchmeans‘Mo,thankyou.’

ishfriendswantedadviceabout______.

gplacestostayinEngland

oEnglandbycar

stedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousbecau______.

uldbeabletopractitheirEnglish

dbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels

dbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner

ouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere

3.“NOVACANCIES”inEnglishmeans______.

ys

eearoadsignthatsays‘Diversion’,youwill______.

toahole

otoffunandenjoyyourlf

attheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople

takeadifferentroad

meoneofferedmemorecoffeeandIsaid‘Thankyou’inFrench,I______.

Adidn’themtotakethecoffeepot

away

toexpressmypoliteness

rpridwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauI______.

’ectinganothercupofcoffee

hatIdidn’ermisunderstood

23、（1分）

homewasinthecountry,butshedidn’twanttohavetogobackthereeverynight,so

sherented(租用)anexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautiful

furniture(家具)andhiredamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.

18/85

Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershowbecaueverybodywantedtoeit,

edthatthiswould

theticketswithoutsaying

anything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegot

thepainter’ottomofitwerethewords“FourhourswatchingMissHall

singanddance,£3,”withthisnote：“fteenshillingsanhour

insteadoftenshillings.”

rticle,“MissHall”wasthenameof______.

rriedwoman

t

an’sflatwassituated______.

rhome

ideofthecountryroad

ressgavethepaintertwotickets,hopinghewould______.

smoneyforhiswork

odwordforhermusicalshow

hepaintergottheticketsfromtheactress,he______.

emfor£watchthemusicalshow

£ythankfultoher

tory,______madeamistake.

rtheactressnorthepainter

ress

24、（1分）

sfromacountrycalledChad,

enjiwaswell—knownasthe

“silentdog”becauforcenturiesnobanjishaverbeenknowntobark(吠).Then

atadogshowinLondonin1953,abanjiactuallybarked.

Aswellasbeingclever,banjisareknownfortheirnaturalcourageandarestill

mericapeoplekeepthemmainlybecauthey

enjihasanunusualhabit,itwashesitlfallover

iddle—sizeddog,hs

ji’ebrown,white,orgold,

oramixtureofthethreecolours.

iswerefirstfound.

ca,AfricaandAmerica

hAfrica

deBanjissospecial?

refunnyenoughtomakepeoplelaugh.

hembarkedatadogshowinLondon.

reatruefriendofman.

rebornquietdogs.

anslikebanjisbecautheyare.

19/85

wayarebanjislikecats?

kegentlesoundsinsteadofbarking.

efondofpeopleandlooklikecats.

eanthemlvesallover.

veshort,silkyfur.

isaregoodhuntersbecautheyare.

htweight

25、（1分）

阅读理解。

l

ng

otgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedto

wasabout20yearsold,Henry

wenttoTexas,tworkedonanewspaper,andthen

hadajobinabankWhensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,as

eofthat,thethree

yearsinprison,egotoutofprison,hewentto

emostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthe

likedhisstories,becausimpleasthetalesweretheywouldfinish

withasuddenchangeattheendtothereader’ssurpri.

othefollowingthings?

in

dtowritestories

(A)e.c.f.b.d.a.(B)c.b.e.d.a.f.(C)e.b.d.c.a.f(D)c.e.b.d.f.a.

’sstoriesbecau____.

(A)theyhadsurpriending(B)theywereeasytounderstand

(C)theyshowedhisloveforthepoor(D)theywereaboutNewYorkCity

enttoprisonbecau____.

(A)peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper

(B)peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis

(C)hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners

(D)hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname

eforehebeganwriting?

(A)Hewaswell-educated(B)Hewasverygoodatlearning

(C)hewasdevotedtothepoor(D)Hewasnotriousabouthiswork

etmostmaterialforhisshortstories?

(A)Hislifeinsidetheprison(B)Thenewspaperarticleshewrote

(C)ThecityandpeopleofNewYork(D)Hixcitingearlylifeasaboy

26、（1分）

Anapehasalargerbrainthananyanimalexceptman,thoughitismuchsmaller

thanaman’lbelongtothehotcountriesoftheworld—tropicalAfrica

andSouth—eastAsia.

20/85

tallassixfeetwhenstandingupright.

eoftendescribedasstanding

uprightlikeaman,rhome,intheforestsof

CetralAfrica,however,theyarenotatalllikethis,Theyarepeacefulanimalsand

en,theyretreatiftheycan.

Gorillashaveblackfacesandlong,black,edduringthedayon

ttheoldmaleoftensleepsonthegroundatthefootofatree,

whiletheotherachmakeasleepingplatforminthetreebendingtheleafybranches.

Besidesthis,gorillasclimbtreesveryldom.

vein.

dcountries

ntriesofAfricaandSouth—eastAsia

’sbrainis.

easaman’allerthanaman’sbrain

rgerthanaman’s

brain

laisaboutsixfeettallwhenhe.

nhisarms

sgreatstrength

illasliveon.

thenightgorillausuallysleepintreexcept.

malegorilla

ygorillas

27、（1分）

asonceaverydangeroustripandthemore

experiencedastronautsknewtherewasonlyasmallchanceofcomingbackalive(活

着).SamandJoe,however,thoughtitwouldbeexcitingthoughalittledangerous.

“we’rethebestmenforthejob,”theysaidtotheboss.“Theremaybeproblems,but

wecanfindtheanswers.”“They’rethelastpeopleI’dtrust,”thoughttheboss.“But

alltheotherastronautshaverefudtogo.”

Oncetheywereinspace,e

repairsweredone,doorwaslocked.

kedagain,louderthistime,andagain

hitthedoorashardashecouldandfinallyavoicesaid,

“Who’sthere?”“It’sme!Whoelcoulditbe?”himinallright

butyoucanimaginethatJoeneveraskedtogoonatripwithSamagain!

theastronautswereunwillingtogoonatripbecau.

ren’texperiencedenough

’texcitingenough

eSamandJoechon?

swantedthemtogetmoreexperience.

strustedthemmorethananyoneel.

21/85

rethelastpeoplewhowantedtogo.

retheonlymenwhoofferedtogo.

dSamandJoethinkthetripwouldbelike?

ouldn’tbeanydanger.

dbeexciting.

n’twanttoworkwithSamagainprobablybecauhethoughtSam.

’tknowhowtooperatethedoor

’tknowhowtodorepairs

tertellsthisstoryto.

edangeroussideoftheastronauts’life

efunnysideoftheastronauts’life

oplelaugh

oplethink

28、（1分）

Moscow,Russia(Spacenews)—“Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer,”insisted

ViktorProzorov,thelor.“Itemedasifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove.I

knowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesakeofmankind(为人类着想),butIjust

couldn’twin,”heannouncedandshookhisheadsadly.

Prozorov’sdisappointmentwassharedbyveralgrandmasterswhowereprent,

essplayers

saidthatthismeanttheendofchesschampionships(锦标赛)aroundtheworld,since

thefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame.

Thecomputerwalked—orrather,rolled—awaywith5,000dollarsinprizemoney

andlimiteditsremarkstoatofnoisandlights.

fthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?

A.5,000dollarsgoestoacomputer!ention,alaughingcomputer!

’sbestchessplayerbeaten!erdefeatsmaninchess!

someofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProzorov

andthecomputer?

oughtthatthegamewasnofun.

oughtthatthegamewasn’tfair.

reedthatProzorovdidn’tplaywell.

reunhappythatthecomputerhadwon.

sitthatProzorovfeltmostbitter(懊恼)about?

didn’twinthe$5,hadn’ttriedhisbest.

iswastheendofthechessgame.

inningthegame,thecomputer.

away

tsomelightsandsounds

essplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwould.

egamelessinteresting

nlolotsofmoney

22/85

29、（1分）

“Iwouldalmostrathereyoudead,”t,aleadingbanker(银行家)

ofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshe

19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingon

disheswasallrightforayounglady,nthe

younglady’sfamilyrankedamong(跻身于)thebestofPhiladelphia’ssocial(社交界

的)families,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.

ThatwashowMaryCassatt,born1844,not

tremblebeforeherfather’d,sheoppod(抗拒)himwithcourageand

ssattgaveuphersocialposition(社会地

位)andallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichinthotimeswasunthinkable

nd,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperverance(坚持),

shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognized

leadingwomanpainterofthetime.

treact(反应)whenhisdaughtermadeherannouncement?

eryangry.

edher.

t’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?

gandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthodays.

otbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkriouslyinart.

evedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.

ofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthotimes.

deMaryCassatt’s“struggle”tobecomearecognizedartistespeciallyhard?

heroppodher.

notcomefromanartist’sfamily.

weknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage(婚姻)?

riagefailedbecaushenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.

ermarriedbecaushedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.

arriageshedecidetogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer(事业).

notmarrybecauforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowher

wasunthinkable.

weknowaboutRobertCassatt’scharacterfromthetext?

stubborn(固执的)man

littleabouthisdaughter

weknowaboutMaryCassatt’scharacter?

braveingoingagainstoldideas

tiredofalwaysobeyingherfather

edplayingatdrawingandpainting

notmindbeingpooratall

arnfromthetext,whichofthefollowingwasgenerallyconsideredthe

Cassatt’stimes?

e

30、（1分）

23/85

Annealingisawayofmakingmetalsofterbyheatingitandthenlettingitcool

lisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,forexamplebydipping

(浸)itinwater,itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)thatis,itwillbreakeasily.

ssibletomake

metalashardorassoftasiswished,alisheated,andallowed

gertheheatedmetaltakestocool

slowly,ingcanalsobeudonothermaterial,suchas

glass.

ingcanmakemetal.

dtough(韧)dbrittle

eopleputhotmetalinwater?

itbrittle.

aling,therequiredhardnessofametaldependon.

peratureofthemetal

ingoftheoperation

estedbythetext,howcanglassbemadelessbrittle?

ecooledandthenheated

slowly.

ecooledandthenheated

quickly.

31、（1分）

Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed(采访)andwasaskedifitwas

correctthathehadjustcelebratedhisninety—ninthbirthday.

“That’sright.”saidtheoldman.“Ninety—nineyearsold,andIhaven’tanenemy

’realldead.”

“Well,sir,”saidtheinterviewer,“Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonourof

interviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.”

Theoldmanlookedattheyoundmancloly,andsaid,“Ican’tewhyyou

shouldn’kfitandhealthytome!”

mansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasa

very.

lymanhenevermadeanyenemies

ymanhelivedlongerthanallhinemies

anhinemieshadalldied

lemanhehadgotridofallhinemies

einterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonourof

interviewingtheoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.

ryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

edhehimlfwouldliveanotheryear

otbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

otbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

eoldmansaid“Ican’tewhyyoushouldn’t”,whathemeantwas：

A.“Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

24/85

B.“Ofcour,youcanemeagainsinceyou’resofitandhealthy.”

C.“IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”

D.“Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn’tbeabletointerviewmeagain.”

ndofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

npleasant.

eryimpolitetoyoung

people.

32、（1分）

alwaysresistedgoingtobed,andHelenwasalwayscomplaining(抱怨)aboutthis

edidnotcomehomeuntilaftertheyhadgone,tobed

duringtheweek,hewasunabletohelpexceptatweekends.

Joeconsideredhimlfagoodsinger,butreallyhisvoicewasnotatallmusical.

However,hedecidedthat,ifhesangtothechildrenwhentheywenttobed,itwould

helpthemtorelax,andtheywouldsoongotosleep.

HedidthiverySaturdayandSundaynightuntilheheardhissmallson

whisperedtohisyoungersister,“Ifyoupretendthatyou’reasleep,hestops.”

ldrenalwaysresistedgoingtobed,which.

iedtheirmother

lenmuchtrouble

bandcouldn’thelpthewifetolookafterthechildren.

isvoicesoundedlikea

singer’s

onSaturdayandSunday

idnotcomehomeuntilafterthechildrenhadgonetobedweekends

ked.

weekincludingSaturdayandSunday

theweekincludingtheweekends

aybutSaturdayandSunday

eekexceptonSunday

fthefollowingconclusionscanwedrawfromtheabovestory?

’ssongdidhelpthechildrentorelax.

e’shelp,thechildrenwenttosleep.

emustbethankfultoherhusbandforthegreathelp.

ldrenweresotiredoftheirfather’svoicethattheypretendedtobeasleep.

ketellsabout.

’strouble

’ghtideaofthetwosmallchildren

33、（1分）

,hetypesratherslowly,andhe

iisdoingquitewellforadog.

Heisblack,white,aspecialtypewriterithasshallow

25/85

bowl—ercallsouttheletter,thedog

hitsthekeyswiththisno.

Arlidoesverywellattyping“gooddog”.Butheemstohaveabitoftrouble

whenheisaskedtospellout“baddog”.

thenameof.

t(打字员)

npurpoofthestoryistotellusthatArliis.

llyclever

dnotclever

outhinkArlilearnedtotype?

twiththehelpofhismaster.

tforaliving.

tertellsusthatArli’stypewriter.

lerthananordinarytypewriter

mesgivesyouabitoftrouble

34、（1分）

SchoolsandparentsinShenzhenCityhavebeenaskedtotakebettercareof

children’yesightas45percentofthem,h

reading,ity’shighschool

liedtoattendcollegethissummer,two—thirdshadtohavetheir

choiceslimitedbecauofpooreyesight,ShenzhenSpecialZone(特区)Dailysaid.

eceofnewswasreportedby.

’enSpecialZoneDaily

sinShenzhenCity

poofthispassageisto.

izechildrenwhoareshortsighted

arentsandschoolsforchildren’sbeingshortsighted

highschoolgraduatestopayattentiontotheireyesight

ople’sspecialattentiontoeyehygiene(卫生)

thechildreninShenzhenCityhavegoodeyesight.

—thirds

llyspeaking,highschoolstudentshaveeyesightthanprimaryschool

students.

er

eofbeingshortsightedmanyschoolgraduates.

’’tgraduatefromhighschool

’eirlimitedtime

rtoprotecttheireyes,childrenshouldn’t.

ngsfaraway

35、（1分）

SINGAPORE-AnotherThaiworkerdiedinhissleeplastFriday,thecondsuch

hai

26/85

Sombattra,22,of

10youngThaiconstructionworkersintheirlate20sand30swhoappearedwelland

re

eitherfounddeadinthemorningorhaddiedsuddenlyinthemiddleonthenightafter

somedifficultyinbreathing.

FromChinaDaily,March19,1990

ingtothepassage______.

plediedmysteriouslyduringthelastthreedays

plediedmysteriouslyduringthelastthreedays

plehavediedmysteriouslysincethebeginningoftheyear

plediedmysteriouslybeforelastFriday

thepastthreedays,ThongchaiSombattradiedlastFriday,theotherpasd

away______.

nday

haiSombattra,whodiedmysteriously,_______.

ismidtwenties

rly30yearsold

sThongchaiSombattra,theotherscouldbe_______.

20yearsoldto39yearsold

29yearsoldto38yearsold

5.______caudthetenThaiconstructionworkers’death.

oodpressure

ingthatwasunknown

36、（1分）

odycalled

him“theFC”neededsome

,

theyhadalwaysdislikedeachother.

“Yourrequestisoutofthequestion,”haddifficultyin

controllinghimlf,ainedthathewantedthe

moneyinordertomakemoreprogrammes.

“Andwhydoyouwanttodothat?”,Robertalmost

losthistemper.“Becaumoreandmorepeoplearelisteningtomydepartment’s

’sgreatdemandforthem,”heanswered.

erthadareportonthenumbersof

ecamelessconfident(自信).Robertthrew

thereportdownonthetableandtoldhimtoreadit.

ures(数字)provedthathehadbeenwrong,

buthedidnotwanttoadmitit.“Well,”hefinallysaid,“Imayhavemadeasmall

mistake.”Robertnoticedtheword“may.”adthefeeling

thathewouldgetthemoneyafterall.

torytheFinancialControllerwasapersonwhowasinchargeof

’sdepartment’grammes.

27/85

ndC.

2.“Yourrequestisoutofthequestion.”Here“outofthequestion”means

le.

decidedtomakemoreprogrammesbecau

edtomeettheneedsofthelisteners.

B.“theFC”dislikedhim

bersofhisdepartmentwantedhimtodoso.

edtoshowhimlfoff.

emoreandmorepeoplelisteningtoRobert’sprogrammes?

ehealwayslosthistemper(脾气).

ehedisliked“theFC.”

etheprogrammeswererichandtothetasteofthelisteners.

’tknow.

outhinkwontheargument(争论)intheend?

teners.

37、（1分）

Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlived

adealotofmoneyintradingwith

wasventy—five,hegave£12,000tothevillageschool

tobuylandandequipment(设备)forachildren’splayground.

Asaresultofhiskindness,hemwasa

theirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasventy-fiveand

spapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedto

behealthyatventy—nhadanofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky

(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeach

evening.”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiveningglassofwhisky.

ewspaperhe

reportedthatJohnsonwasventy—

aweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthe

cretofhisdailyinjection.

nbecamearichmanthrough

andlling

land.

tofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson

rangeman.

peopletoknowhowrichhewas.

oplewrotetoJohnsontofindout

ivelonger.

hpartofthenecktohaveaninjection.

spaperman

havereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim.

n’thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad.

ertolivealonglife.

28/85

havefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant.

hnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeant

that

ddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheevening.

edaninjectionintheneck.

injectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell.

assomethingwrongwithhisneck.

38、（1分）

“I’mverytiredfromworkinghere,”saidJeantoherfriendKate,”I’monmyfeet

firstquarteroftheday,Icleanupthecounter(柜台)

nextquarter,condhalfofmy

workday,Itakeordersatthecounters.”

“Kate,IwishIhadyourjob,”Jeanwenton.“Forfourhoursyoujustsitatthecash

register(收款台)takinginmoney.”

“ButIspendtwomorehoursinthekitchen(厨房)thanyoudo,”saidKate.“It’s

’tthinkyou’,I’dlike

yourjob.”

anandKateprobablyworkina

gdidtheyworkeveryday?

urs

gdidKatespendinthekitchen?

-fourthsday.

ispassagewecanethat

orkisneithertiringnorbusy.

’vedecidedtogiveuptheirwork.

roperproverb(谚语)toJeanandKate.

’snevertoolatetolearn.

’snoucryingoverspiltmilk.

ssisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

llow(燕子)doesnotmakeasummer.

39、（1分）

tookcamerastoewhatpasngerswoulddoiftheysawsomeoneattachedonthe

identslookedrealbutthey

r,veryfewpeopletriedtohelp,and

ncident,aforeignerwasattackedby

ackwasonatrainwhichwasquitefull,andalthoughonemantried

togetthepasngerstohelp,sthatsuchbehaviour(行为)is

notunusual,butthequestioniswhy?Isitaproblemofbigcities,orwouldthesame

thinghappenanywhere?Todiscussthequestions,wehaveinthestudio(演播室)

ProfessorWilson,whoisanexpertonthesubject…

29/85

theexperiment?

isMetro.

sorWilson.

dtheexperimenttrytofindout?

reignerwasattackedonthetrain.

ngershelpedeachotherontheplatform.

gers’reactionstowardsincidents.

’performancesduringincidents.

sthefindingoftheexperiment?

gershelpedalotduringincidents.

wforeignerswereonthetrain.

wpasngerstriedtohelpduringincidents.

opleweregoodatactingonthetrain.

heunderlinedwordsonemanreferto?

hethreemenwhoattackedaforeigner.

heactorswhotookpartintheexperiment.

hepasngerswhowereonthetrain.

hereporterswhowerenttotheParisMetro.

40、（1分）

newasinbed

hestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthat

troublesomestuff(东西)theycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed?”Iasked

’tanswer,InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve.”Oh,dear!”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcan

gotobed!”snot

othavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

itedesperate(绝望的)tallIhadlearned.

d,“Oh,God,pleahelp

mitoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”Myeyes

weresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthe

desk,Ifellasleep.

eauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehouwere.

ylaughingathim

rlinedwordwretchedinParagraph3probablymeans.

l

inghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecau.

oolateatnight

erytired

slidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen

’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination

yousuppohappenedtotheauthor?

edtheexambysheerluck

30/85

unishedbyhisteacher

ttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

gFarintotheNight

verMyLessons

41、（1分）

DouglasGracetalksabouthisidealcityofthefuture.

Iethecityofthefutureinthreezones(区域)---inner(内部),

theinnerzonetherewillbenoprivate(私人的)transport(交通)willbe

freeandtherewillonlybeambulances(急救车),fireengines,taxisandpolicecars.

Thisinnerzonewillbetheresidential(住宅的)andrecreational(娱乐的)areaofthe

willlivethereandgoouttoenjoythemlves----tocinemasand

illbeparksandopenspaces,treesandlakes,schoolsand

y,whenpeopleareathome,theycangoouteasilyandsafely.

Justoutsidetheinnerzonetherewillbebigcarparksforallprivatecars.

arethingsthatpeopledon’tneedeveryday.

willtraveloutofthe

centertowork,erzonewillbecleaner

andbettertoliveinandtherewillbemorespaceforindustryontheoutside.

Thisismyidealcityofthefuture---averybeautifulplace!ButIdon’treallythink

thingswilleverbelikethat!

illpeopleliveandgoouttoenjoythemlves?

nnerzone.

nnerandmiddlezone.

illbigcarparksbe?

sidethemiddlezone.

sidetheinnerzone.

llbeinthemiddlezone?

ks,hospitalsandschools.

ks,hospitalsandpolicestations.

ks,schoolsandcarparks.

ks,hospitalandmostoftheshops.

illthefactoriesandofficesbe?

iddlezone.

iddleandinnerzone.

sGraceisprobably.

cer

hewordsinthezonewhereyouwillfindtheminDouglasGrace’scity

A==theinnerzoneB==outsidetheinnerzone

C==themiddlezoneD==theouterzone

HospitalOfficeBankLakeCinema

SchoolParkCarparkShopsFactory

31/85

42、（1分）

Greecetherearetheruins(废墟)ofawatersystem(系统)forbathsbuiltover3,000

baths,asmany3,000persons

couldbatheatthesametime.

medical

bathingfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700’shasalsobecome

popularintheUnitedStates.

Formanyyearsfrequent(经常的)bathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.

Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided(避免),andperfumewasoftenud

tocoverupbodysmells!

Bythe1700’

,peoplebegantobathemore

theVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathon

Saturdaynightbecamecommon.

the18th

andearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknowas“TheGreatUnwashed!”In

oneAmericancity,forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheevery

thirtydays!Thatwasalaw!

knowthatbathing

forcleanlinessisimportanttohealth,Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreathe

ult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybatheoften.

nsideradailybathesntial(=necessary)

togoodhealth.

systemforbathswasbuiltbyover3,000yearsago.

opeans

odiescan.

e’ia

oodhealth

18thcenturydoctorsbelievedthatbeingcleanwas.

ant

erlinedwordperfumeprobablymeans.

alth

ealth

fthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthepassage?

odyinAmericatakesadailybath.

daykeepsthedoctoraway.

bathshasbecomepopularintheworld.

ghasbecomeeasierandcheaper.

43、（1分）

OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDan

’sbrotherJohnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnot

32/85

reedandtheytouttoa.

ssuretheywouldbehitbya

atelyhesawalargebuoy(浮标)throughthefoganddecidedtotie

sgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewet

tmovedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,Whodidnotknowhowtou

ted(漂流)aboutandwasnotenuntiltwelvehourslater.

,theGoodHope,cameupand

taintoldhimthatJohnhadbeen

pickedupbyanothershipandtheship’scaptainhadntoutamessage.“Withoutthe

messageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,”hesaid.

n’tMarkandDangosailingtogether?

insomeotherplace

uldliketogowithJohn

iedtotietheboattothebuoysothat.

dspendthenightonitwhileJohnwaslookingforhelp

ohncouldgosailingagainwhenthefogcleared

dn’tbehitbyotherships

tbepickedupbyapassingship

dMarkbecameparatedbecau.

asn’troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoy

uldn’tcontroltheboatanddriftedaway

oughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn’t

dtostayintheboattoradioforhelp

deitpossibleforMarktobefoundonthebuoy?

ldpeoplewheretolookforhim.

dioedtotheGoodHopetogethim.

tedwhenhecaughtsightoftheGoodHope.

tainsawhimasthefogcleared.

dheinthelastntencerefersto.

tainthatntthemessage

44、（1分）

HighintheSwissAlpsmanyyearsago,therelivedalonelyshepherdboywho

hthesawthreeoldmen,each

holdingaglass.

Thefirstoldmansaid：“Drinkthisliquidandyoushallbevictoriousinbattle.”

Thecondoldmansaid：“Drinkthisliquidandyoushallhavecountlessriches.”

Thelastoldmansaid：“Iofferyouthehappinessofmusic-----thehorn(号角).”

Theboychothethirdglass,Thenextday,hecameuponagreathorn,tenfeetin

length,Whenheputhislipstoit,abeautifulmelody(旋律)floatedacrossthevalley.

Hehadfoundafriend.

Sogoesthelegend(传说)ofthehorn,Firstknownintheninthcentury,thehorn

33/85

wasudbyherdsmen(牧人)tocallcattle,foritsdeeptonechoed(发出回声)

day,onaquietsummerevening,itsmusiccanbe

heardfloatingamongthepeaks(山顶).

tailabouttheshepherdboydoesthepassagetellus?

,gingability

theboychootodrinktheglassofferedbythelastoldman?

didn’tliketheotheroldman.

wasthirsty.

heshepherdboyfoundthehorn,hediscovereditwas_____.

sytocarrywithhim

ew-foundfriend

hehornisheardintheSwissAlps_____.

rainsDonlyinwinter

fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

endoftheHorn

amsofShepherdBoys

45、（1分）

Apretty,well—dresdyoungladystoppedataxiinabigsquare,andasaidtothe

driver,“Doyouethatyoungmanattheothersideofthesquare?”

“Yes,”ngmanwasstandingoutsidearestaurantand

lookingimpatiently(不耐烦地)athiswatcheveryfewconds.

“Takemeoverthere,”saidtheyounglady.

Therewerealotofcarsandbusinthesquare,sothetaxidriverasked,“Areyou

afraidtocrossthestreet?”

“Oh,no!”saidtheyounglady.“ButIpromidthatIwouldmeettheyoungman

forlunchatoneo’clock,iveinataxi,itwillat

leastemsasifIhadtriednottobelate.”

theyoungwomangettothesquare?

vethereinacar.

rydoesn’ttellus.

theladystopthetaxi?

eshedidn’twanttobelateforherappointment(约会).

eshewantedtogetoutofthetaxi.

eshewantedtogototherestaurantinit.

eshewasafraidofwalkingacrossthestreet.

ngmanattheothersideofthesquare

bablybeenwaitingforalongtime.

eproblemwithhiswatch.

bablyawaiteroftherestaurant.

eonetheyoungladydidn’twanttoe.

ngladywas

eatall.

C.45minutearlier.D.15minuteslate.

34/85

triednottobelate?

,shehadtriedherbest.

,shewasjustpretendingthatshehadtried.

,shehadtriedbutshewasstilllate.

,shethoughtbeinglatewasbetterthanbeingearly.

46、（1分）

hadneverenthembefore,sobegan,“MynameisStone,andI’mevenharderthan

stone,sodowhatItellyouorthere’’ttryanytricks(诡计)withme,

andthenwe’llgetonwelltogether.”

Thenhewenttoeachsoldieroneaftertheotherandaskedhimhisname,“Speak

loudlysothateveryonecanhearyouclearly,”hesaid,“anddon’tforgettocallme

‘sir’.”

Eachsoldiertoldhimname,nremainedsilent.

andsoCaptainStoneshoutedathim,“whenIaskyouaquestion,answerit!I’llask

youagain：What’syourname,soldier?”

Thesoldierwasveryunhappy,butatlasthereplied,“Myname’sStonebreaker,

sir,”hesaidnervously(紧张地).

icerwasstrict

yofhissoldiers,neworold.

enhewasbeforesoldiers.

ingtowhattheofficersaid,

ghisorderswouldsometimesbringnotrouble.

ewouldcomeifanybodymadetricks.

ysgotonwellwithhissoldiers.

nhadtroublewithhissoldiers.

tsoldierremainedsilentbecau

’tlikethewaytheofficerspoketothem.

edtoewhatwouldhappenifhedisobeyedhisorder.

stionwasdifficultforhimtoanswer.

fraidtheofficerwouldbeangrywhenheheardhisname.

ingtotheofficer,howtoanswerthequestion,“Howoldareyou?”

A.(sadly)Twenty,sir.B.(clearly)Twenty.

C.(loudly)Twenty,sirD.(quickly)Tenyearsyoungerthanyou,sir

sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?

bleAnswer

geAnswer

47、（1分）

Paulcouldn’upearlyandsatup,andthenhelaydown

terrible.“Imustbesick,”hethought.“butImuststudyforthattest.”

llyfounditunderapileof

overhishistorynotes,buthecouldn’trememberanyof

35/85

thefactsinthenotes.“WhatshallIdo?”terrible.

JustthenPaul’ownhisnotebookandpickedupthe

telephone.

“Goodmorning,”Jack’svoicesaid,“Youmustbewrongaboutthattest.”

“Whatdoyoumean?”Paulaskedweakly.

“We’renotgoingtohavethetesttoday.”Jacksaid.“Iwrotedownthedateinmy

twillbenextWednesday;itisn’oufeelthis

morning?”

“Fine,”saidPaul.“Justfine!”Suddenlyhereallyfeltfine.

ltuneasybecauhe

tired.

’tfindhishistorynotebook.

edthatPaul

ostudyhistory.

dyforthehistorytest.

dePaulfeelfineatonce?

ingtest.

’tthatthetestwasnottobegiventhatday.

4.“Howdoyoufeelthismorning?”FromthisquestionwecaneJack

ulverywell.

endPaulhisnotebook..

uessfromthepassagethat

sasgoodathistoryasPaul.

spoorerathistorythanPaul.

48、（1分）

eonlycontinentontheearthwithouta

riveroralake.

mesttemperatureeverrecorded(所

记录的)thereiszero,ers(探险家)udtothinkthataplace

sthanteninchesofsnowfallachyear.

esthatmuchmoisture(水份)fallsin

partsoftheSahara.

ThelittlesnowthatfallsinAntarcticanevermelts(融化).Itcontinuestopileup

esnowgetstobe

abouteightyfeetdeepitisturnedtoicebytheweightofsnowaboveit.

ticaiscalledadertbecauit

sametemperatureasadert.

renopeoplethere.

ticahas

esasmuchmoistureastheSahara.

eamountofmoistureastheSahara.

ne—tenthofthemoistureoftheSahara.

theabove.

36/85

winAntarcticaisverydeepbecauit

pyearafteryear.

ndC.

wturnstoicewhen

tsnowfallcomes.

waboveitisheavyenough.

ttitle(题目)forthepassageis

ontinent

ld’sDert

49、（1分）

TodayI’

cameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninvention,butaarlyas1727,aGerman

acamera,abigboxwast

up,andasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightin;hemadetemporarypictures

rench

scientistmadethefirstpermanent(永久的)picturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetal

graphhemadein1826stillexists.

ThepainterDeGearimprovedtheprocess(制作法)bycoveringthemetalalso

sin1839,theofficialdateof

itwasn’tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowu

1870’s,

20’softhiscentury,GeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdeveloping

(冲洗),andDrEdwardLaneinventedtheso—called‘InstantCamera’whichus

lf—yphotographycameintoexistencein1839,itfollows

thatittookmorethan100yearsforthecameratoreachitsprentconditionof

technicalrefinement(密度).

scoverywasthebasisofphotography?

arkensnaturalsalt.

arkenslf--developingfilm

thefirstpermanentpicturemade?

ngcommonsalttosilver

salt.

gaspecialpieceof

metal.

esthespeakerregardastheofficialdateofbeginningofphotography?

A.1727B.1826C.1839D.1870

ingtothespeakerwhyisMatthewBradeyrememberedtoday?

warphotographs.

gnedaportablecamera.

dDoctorEdwardLaneinvent?

processofdevelopingfilmathome.

37/85

ndoffilm.

maticprinter.

‘instantcamera’thatdevelopsitsownfilm.

50、（1分）

Thefiddlercrab(蟹)cates(=shows)thetimeofdaybythe

colourofitsskin,b’schangingcolour

followsaregulartwenty—fourhourplanthatexactlymatchesthedailyrhythm(节奏)

ofthesun.

Doesthecrabactuallykeeptime,ordoesitsskinsimplyanswertothesun’srays,

changingcolouraccordingtotheamountoflightstrikesit?Tofindout,biologists

thoutdaylight,thecrab’sskin

colourcontinuedtochangeexactlyontime.

Thischaracteristic(特性)probablydevelopedgraduallyinanswertothedaily

risingandttingofthesun,

millionsofyearsithasbecomecompletelyregulated(受控制)insidethelivingbody

ofthecrab.

Thebiologistsnoticedthatonceeachdaythecolourofthefiddlercrabis

especiallydark,andthateachdaythishappensfiftyminuteslaterthanontheday

istheydiscoveredthateachcrabfollowsnotonlytherhythmofthe

sunbutalsothatofthetides(潮水).Thecrab’speriodofgreatestdarkeningixactly

thetimeoflowtideonthebeachwhereitwascought!

dlercrabislikeaclockbecauitchangescolour______.

Ainaregular24—ertothesun’srays

iftyminutes

b’schangingcolour______.

tsthecrabfromthesunlightand

enemies

realu

efiddlercrabswerekeptinthedark,they______.

dcolourmorequickly

dcolouronthesametimetable

b’scolour—changingabilitywasprobablydeveloped______.

rocessofevolution(进化)llionsofyears

ndB

ttitleforthislectionwouldbe______.

eriesinBiology

gClock

51、（1分）

thereareneedlesandneedles,

Needlesforwingmachines,needlesforinjection(注射),

peoplethinkofthewonderaneedleworksinthehandsofthowhopractice

acupuncture(针刺疗法).

38/85

Duringthepasttenyearsofso,

ghtIgotasuddenpainin

oterriblethatIcouldhardlybear(忍受)ghIswallowedall

kindsofpain-killers(止痛药),Ididn’tfeelanybetter,Itemedthattherewasnothing

Icoulddobutphoneforadoctor.

otadoctor,buthe

timidly(胆怯地)offeredhishelp,saying“DoyoumindifItriedacupunctureonyou?

Theneedlesmaypossiblydoyousomegood.”ent,hehadtaken

tamoment’sdelay,hefixedafewneedles

intotheskinonmyheadhereandthere,Beforelong,Ifeltthoroughlyrelieved(缓解

疼痛).

Justthen,thedoctorspedthroughmyhouandsaid,“Whereisourpatient?”

“Sorry,Doctor,Youaretoolate,It’skilled!”Iansweredindelight.

It’smiracle,isn’tit?

erlinedwordnameinthefirstparagraphmeansto

manykindsofneedleasyoucan

thinkof

nameofaneedle

erlinedphrafrombadtoworinthecondparagraphreferstothe

man’s

fthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

ghbourfixedneedlesonhisownhead

ghbourisakind-heartedperson.

’spainwaskilledbeforethedoctorarrived

tertheacupuncture,themanwascompletelyrecovered.

tences”’skilled.”meanthat

nwaskilledbecauthedoctorcamelate

waskilledbecauthedoctorcametoolate

thedoctorcametheman’sheadachewasalreadycured

oolateandthemanhadgoneway

sagetellsusthat.

neknowsthatacupunctureisamiracle

ghbourwantedtouacupunctureoneverypatient

ectofacupunctureonthemanwasunbelievable

ientdidnotbelieveinacupuncture

52、（1分）

Peopleudtosay,“Thehandthatrocks(摇)thecradle(摇篮)rulestheworld.”

and“Behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”

etheworld,buttheirmothersand

wivesrulethem..

MostAmericanwomenwishtomaketheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful,butsome

eyworktheywant

39/85

nttobeassuccessfulasmen.

TheAmericanwomen’sliberationmovementwasstartedbywomenwhodidn’t

ntedtostandbesidemen,withthesame

fudtoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesame

workforahigherpay.

Aliberatedwomanmustbeproudofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)

bodysaystoher,“Youhavecomealongway,baby.”shewillsmile

andanswer,“NotnearlyasfarasI’mgoingtogo,baby!”

Thismovementisquitenew,andmanyAmericanwomendon’

hasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen’slives---inmen’slives,too.

1.“Behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisawoman”means_______.

alwayssuccessfulbutnotwomen

renotwillingtostandinfrontofmen

oplayanimportantpartinmen’slivesandwork

anbeassuccessfulasmen

fthefollowingisNOTtrue?

ericanwomenwanttoworksidebysidewithmenandgetthesame

payfor

thesamework.

ericanwomenwanttobemoresuccessfulthanmen.

ryAmericanwomanwantstogetajob.

ricanwomen’sliberationmovementdidmakesomechangesin

women’slives.

ingtothepassage,manyAmericanwomentodayare________。

oingalongwaytowork

gateasierjobsthanmen

ingtoworksidebysidewithmen

gtobelessimportantthanmenastheyudto

4.“NotnearlyasfarasI’mgoingtogo”means______.

A.I’mstillgoingtoworkfartherawayfromhome

B.I’mnotgoingtoworkfarawayfromhome

C.I’mnotsatisfiedwithwhatI’vedone

avedoneisnotfarfromsuccess

ricanwomen’sliberationmovement________.

lure

thingnotacceptedbythe

writer

53、（1分）

ThehomecomputerindustryhasbeengrowingrapidlyintheUnitedStatesforthe

ersudtobelarge,expensivemachinesthatwerevery

entistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingthemsmallerand

ult,their

popularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheir

40/85

ershavebeendesignedtostoreinformationand

vevoices

ucomputerstokeeprecordsoftheir

inventories(库存货物)andtondbillstotheircustomers(顾客).Officesu

computerstocopyletters,recordbusinessandkeepintouchwithotheroffices.

Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackofthemoneythey

spend.

Oneimportantnewuforcomputersisforentertainment(娱乐).Manynew

ofallageshave

beenplayingthegames,Peoplealsohavebeenbuyinghomecomputerstoplay

computergames,vebecome

verypopularindeed.

ersudto_____.

eandexpensive

forfun

ntyears,computersarebeingmade______.

randcheaper

moreslowly

mputerscanbeudfor______.

heabove

enucomputersmainlyto______.

helistofgoodsandmaterialsthatarekeptinthestorehou

mesforpleasure

ththeirfriends

etters

ttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.

ularityofHomeComputers

ersAtHome

54、（1分）

—notlegsbutstumps(残肢)that

couldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots,Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.

Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’(猿人)becauhisarms

practicallydraggedontheground.

desweregoodandheneededonly

raduatingfrom

school,tfloors,waitedontable,or

allthisbusylife,hehadbeenmoving

daythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenot

dsoonhavetouawheelchair.

r,thedoctorsaidtherewasachance

thathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿).Finallyalegmakerwasfoundand

thedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,Forthefirsttimehesawhimlf

ashehasalwayswantedtobe——timehewas

41/85

already26yearsold.

ndagainhemarchedthelengthof

theroom,eretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,

outonthe

taboatandlearnedtosailit.

WhenWorldWarIIcame,

w

sthetruestoryofHankViscardi,amanwithoutlegs.

enlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan’becau______.

’ttalktothem

awayfromthem

stouchedthegroundwhenhemoved

dn’tuhisarms

einferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis______.

lforanaverageperson

theabove

tence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRed

Cross_____.

ygladtogivehimajob

majobbecauhewasagoodsoldier

majobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganization

willingtogivehimajobatfirst

nkmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers,he______.

rythingtheothersoldiersdid

tofthethingstheothersoldiersdid

eofthethingstheothersoldiersdid

mespecialtraining

tersuggeststhatHankViscardi_______.

awhimlfasdifferentfromothers

proudtoaccepthelpfromothers

55、（1分）

IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,

evenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,what

‘keepingupwiththeJones’isabout,Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookas

richashisneighbours.

Theexpressionwasfirstudin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.

nearning$

arriedandmovedwithhiswifetoavery

sawthatrichpeoplerode

hors,sawthatrichpeoplehad

andhiswifealsohiredarvantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnew

neighbours.

Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauonewasalways

42/85

eendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldno

vedbacktoanapartment(公寓房间)in

NewYorkCity.

Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeep

hefunnysideofitandstartedto

writearies(系列)ofshortstories,Hecalledit‘KeepingupwiththeJones’

becau‘Jones’isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.’Keepingupwiththe

Jones’cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.

Momand’sriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28

years.

reare

‘Jons’mustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwith

theJonesbecaunomatterwhatonedoes,lwaysemstobeahead.

oplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesbecauthey______.

beasrichastheirneighbours

herstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich

’twantotherstoknowtheyarerich

behappy

einferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________.

NewYorkCity

nyneighbours

erlinedwordneighbourhoodinthecondparagraphmeans________.

livinginanarea

inanothertownorcity

Momandudthename‘Jones’inhisriesofshortstoriesbecau’Jones’

is________.

arnameintheUnitedStates

ghbour’odname

ingtothewriter,itistokeepupwiththeJones.

56、（1分）

Precipitation,commonlyreferredtoasrainfall(降雨量),isameasureofthe

quantityofwaterintheformofeitherrain,hall(雹子),orsnowwhichreachesthe

ground,Theaverageannual(每年的)precipitationoverthewholeoftheUnitedStates

ldbeunderstood,however,thatafootofsnowisnotequal

alformula(公式)forcomputingtheprecipitationof

snowfall(降雪量)isthatthirty--eightinchesofsnowiqualtooneinchof

orkState,forexample,venty-sixinchesofsnowinoneyear

alannualprecipitation

al

annualprecipitationwouldberecordedasforty-twoinches.

d“precipitation”includes_____.

,hail,andsnow

43/85

,snow,,snow,andice

theaverageannualrainfallininchesintheUnitedStates?

-eightinches

-twoinches

uchdoesthisincreathe

annualprecipitation?

inchesC,152inches

rwordwhichisoftenudinplaceofprecipitationis______.

s

57、（1分）

donlyto

followthebrighttraffic(交通)signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhere

youwish.

ButtoaLondontaxidriver,riverhastohavenot

onlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofaLondon,fromthe

smallestlane(小巷)tothemostpopularbar(酒吧)obeatthervice

ofallkindsofpasngersatalltimes.

AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.

Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsome

refreshments(点心).Hesaid.“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking----Iwouldlomy

licence(执照).”

Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O’clockinthenight,Therearetimeshe

,“That’stheworstthingabout

on’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”

Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’,Everysummerhundredsof

childrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidby

thetaxidrivers,andthefares(车费)allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundfor

UnderprivilegedChildren.’emetbythemayor,andalunchpartyis

happydayrunning

aroundtheabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi,

andfreeofcharge,ofcour!

ondondriverisnoteasybecau______.

ofollowthebrighttrafficsigns

ohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecity

orveallkindsofpasngersatalltimes

dontaxidrivers_______.

rdbecauononewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothing

topdrivinginthecity

rkbetween2and3o’clockinthenight

yrich

horofthepassagesaysthat_______.

idriverworkslongerthanisnecessary

44/85

erunsthetaxidrivermakes,themorehegets

idriverdoesn’tliketoworkforothers

idriversinthecitynotonlytakemoneybutalsogivemoney

taxidriver_______.

neybecautheyhavetopayforthechildren’sride

eaforadayinthesummer

faresforthepoorchildrentotheaforadayonceeveryyear

epoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheaonceeveryyear

erlinedwordsUnderprivilegedChildrenmeanchildren_______.

etotravelintaxi

ndon

58、（1分）

Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecity

cannotenjoy.

Theyareinclocontact(接触)kefriendswithtreesand

listentothesongofbirds.

remanydiasthatare

commoninthecity,butarenottobefoundinthecountry,Forexample,

near---sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.

Becauoftheabnceofcars,onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthe

city,Therearenorulesoftheroadnortrafficsignstoobey.

Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables,freshfruitandfresh

milk,Aretheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.

Countrylifeiconomical(节俭的)inotherways,repracticallyno

temptationstowastemoney.

ywhattheymean,andmakeandkeep

promiswithsincerity(诚意).Theydonotputonair(摆架子).Theydonotpretend

tohavethoridiculous(荒谬的)mannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolite

society.

n’tcountrypeopleoftenenjoy?

ontactwith

nature.

probablymoreexpensiveinthecountrythaninthecity?

.

NOTtrueofcountrylife?

fficaccidentrateisveryhighinthecountry.

inthecountrysavesonealotofmoney.

ypeopleenjoybetterhealththanthecitypeople.

ypeoplearehonest.

fthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

livinginthecountryenjoynoadvantages.

livinginthecityareinclocontactwithnature.

45/85

livinginthecountrysufferfrommorediasthantholivinginthe

city.

cesoffarmproductsarelowerinthecountrythaninthecity.

fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

advantagesofLivingintheCountry.

ensofLivingintheCountry.

yLife.

yCountryPeople.

59、（1分）

OneofthefavoritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger(汉堡包),akindof

flatfoundbreadwithfine-cutbeef(牛肉)oriteplacetobuya

hamburgerisafastfoodrestaurantAtfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,

waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemlves.

Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheir

fastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanordertheirfood,payforitandpick

itupwithoutleavingtheircars.

TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates,Mostofthe

restaurantsllhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans,Inaddition(另

外),therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatrveChinefood,Italianfood,chicken,

aofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearly

everykindoffoodcanbefoundinone.

FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecautheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife,

First,wearanytypeofdresswhentheygoto

,whoarebusydonotwanttospend

food

y,most

ore,peoplecanofteneatatafast

foodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,whiletheymaynotbeabletogo

tomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften.

fthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

efoodisalsorvedinsomefastfoodrestaurants.

canhavealmosteverykindoffoodinfastfoodrestaurants.

odisusuallyexpensive.

odcanbetakenoutoftherestaurants.

odrestaurantsarepopularbecauthey_______.

t

xpensivefood

ingtothewriter,Americanpeople______.

aysbusy

ordinarytypeofdress

anttospendtoomuchtimepreparingtheirfood

reexpensiverestaurantveryoften

ingtothepassage.,_____.

46/85

tfoodrestaurants

pensiverestaurants

ttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

oriteFoodintheU.S

entkindsofRestaurants

60、（1分）

ThefollowingisapieceofinternationalnewsinChinaDaily,March13th,1994.

Atrainderailmentyesterdayinthistownjustsouthofthecapital,Brusls(布鲁

塞尔),killedonepasngerandhurtmorethantwodozen,someriously,The

officialssaidthecauofthederailmentwasbeinglookedinto.

identhappenedin.

y

ingtothepassage.

identwascaudbythefactthatonpasngerwaskilled

icialsannouncedthecauoftheaccident

derailmenthappenedwasobvious

oftheaccidentwasyettobefoundout

erlinedwordderailmentinthispassageprobablymeans_______.

insrunningintoeachother

runningoverapasnger

stellsusthatpasngerssufferedfromtheaccident.

thantwenty-one

ailmenthappened.

h13th,h12th,1994

rriblethanitwasreported

61、（1分）

ItmusthavebeenaroundnineO’clockwhenIdrovebackhomefromwork

eneartothegatesIturnedofftheheadlampsof

thecarsoastopreventthebeam(光荣)fromswinging(摇摆)inthroughthewindow

andwakingJack,dn’thavedoneso,Inoticed

thathislightwasstillon,sohewasawakeanyway---unlesshehadfallenasleep

ecarawayandwentupthesteps,ThenIopenedthedoor

quietlyandwenttoJack’nbedawakebuthedidn’teventurntowards

me.

“What’sup,Jack?”Isaid.

“ForGod’ssake(看在上帝面上),don’tmakeanoi,”hesaid.

Thewayhespokeremindedmeofsomeoneinpainwhoisafraidtotalkincahe

doeshimlfariousinjury(伤害).

“Takeyourshoesoff,Neville,”Jacksaid.

IthoughtthathemustbeillandthatIhadbetterhumour(迁就)himtokeephim

happy,“There’sasnakehere”heexplained,“It’

hatmovingwasoutofthequestion.I

47/85

couldn’thavemovedevenifI’dwantedto.”Irealizedthathewasrious.“Iwas

relyingonyoutocalladoctorassoonasyoucamehome.”Jackwenton.”Ithasn’t

bittenmeyetbutIdaren’twakeup.I’msickofthis,”

hesaid,：”Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldhavecomehomeanhourago.”

athimas

encouraginglyasIcouldandwentouttotelephonethedoctor.

gothome,Nevillefoundthat______?

dbeenreadingforsome

time

’sreadytoanswerthedoor

erlinedphraoutofthequestionmeans_______.

tdifficulty

fthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

eandJacklivedinthesamehou

ethoughtthatJackhadfallenill

ereallybelievedthatJackwasnotmakingajoke

erefudtoargueortomakeanapologyforcominglate

sonwhyNevillethoughtthatJackmustbeillisthatJack_______.

evilletotakeoffhisshoes

esturetoshowtheprenceofthesnake

aidtouptthesnakesleepingbetweenthesheets

dstrangelyasifhewasbadlyhurt

ingtothepassage,Nevilleshouldhavebeenhomeat_______.

ht

62、（1分）

Itdoesn’tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomerest

’swhatalldoctorsthought,

Herpin,itwassaid,neverslept,Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoethis

strangemanthemlves.

AIHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJery.

stayedwithhim

they

watchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping,In

fact,rneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairand

torswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuous

rememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjurted(伤害)veraldays

stherealreason?Noonecouldbesure.

Herpindiedattheageof94.

nideaofthispassageisthat_______.

umbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

nwasfoundwhoactuallydidn’tneedanysleep

48/85

neneedssomesleeptostayalive

canlivelongerbytryingnottosleep

torscametovisitHerpin,expectingto______.

mofhissleeplessness

athissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue

aytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

twhysomeoldpeopledidn’tneedanysleep

atchinghimcloly,thedoctorscametobelievethatALHerpin________.

leptinachair

somekindofsleep

sonthatmightexplainHerpin’ssleeplessnesswas________.

hadn’hadgraduallygotridofthesleeping

habit

her’nificentphysicalcondition

in’sconditioncouldberegardedas______.

tcouldbecured

ne

63、（1分）

Readthefollowingdirectionsonabottleofmedicine：

“Taketwotablets(药片)withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,as

required,Formaximum(最大量)night-timeandearlymorningrelief(缓解疼痛),take

twotabletsatbed-time,Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.

Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,

childrenundersixyearsold,askforyourdoctor’sadvice.

Reducetheamountifnervousness,restlessness,orsleeplessnessoccurs,”

ectionsonthismedicinebottleclearlywarnthepatientnottotakemore

than.

abletsaday.

abletsaday.

nferfromthedirectionsthat.

icinecouldcausomepeopletofeelnervous.

enmaytakethesameamountthatgrown-upstake.

nottakethismedicinebeforegoingtobed.

icineisaliquid.

annotsleep,itissuggestedthathe.

ssthantwotabletsbeforegoingto

bed.

iceofadoctor.

slythemedicine.

angeroustosmallchildren.

betakenbychildrenundertwelveyearsold.

akenbychildrenbutnotbygrown-ups.

akenbygrown-upsbutnotbychildren.

49/85

64、（1分）

Inearliesttimes,menconsideredlightningtobeoneofthegreatmysteries(神秘

的事物)cientpeoplesbelievedthatlightningandthunderwerethe

weapons(武器)ofthegods.

Inreality,e

flashoflightning1.6kilometreslonghanoughelectricitytolightonemillionlight

bulbs(灯泡).

TheAmericanscientistandstatesman,BenjaminFranklin,wasthefirsttoshow

ameyearhealso

builtthefirstlightningrod(避雷针).Thisdevice(装置物)protectsbuildingsfrom

beingdamagedbylightning.

Modernsciencehasdiscoveredthatonestroke(闪击)oflightninghasavoltage

(电压)ofmorethan15millionvolts(伏特).Aflashoflightningbetweenacloudand

theearthmaybeaslongas13kilometers,andtravelataspeedof30millionmeters

percond.

Scientistsjudgethatthereareabout2,000millionflashesoflightningperyear.

L

theUnitedStatesaloneitkillsanaverage(平均数)ofonepersoneveryday.

e,one

,oneshouldstayoutofwater

ahou,peopleshouldavoidopendoorwaysand

windowsandnottouchwiresormetalthings.

Withlightning,itisbettertobesafethansorry?

oncethoughtlightningcamefrom________.

ingtothepassagewhatdoyouthinkallbuildingsneed?

es.

ingcantravel________.

uicklyalectricity

highspeed

fthefollowingisNOTtrue?

onepersonperdaydiesfromlightning.

ireStateBuildingfrequentlygetshitbylightning.

ngduringathunderstormisagoodidea.

dcaristhebestplacetobeduringanelectricalstorm.

ingisprobably______toman.

ly

65、（1分）

AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChine,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundthe

hspeakersarealwayscreating(创造)newwords,andweare

oftenabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.

Sometimes,however,

50/85

everthinkaboutwhyhamburgers(汉堡包)arecalledhamburgers,especiallywhen

theyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwentto

didnotspeakgoodEnglish,meAmericanssawthem

eatingroundpiecesofbeef(牛肉),mans

didnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“WecomefromHamburg.”Oneof

theAmericansownedarestaurant,edsomeroundpieces

puteachbetweentwo

eadcametobecalled“hamburgers”.

Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.

Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,gwhyanyword

ason,formostEnglishwords,canbe

foundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.

ingtothewriter,Englishis.

hanGerman

fficulttolearn

gis.

pieceofbeef

nGermany

ingtothestory,.

gersaremadewithbeef

gerswerefirstsoldabouta

centuryago

ingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanoftenbefoundinanylarge

Englishdictionary?

llthenewwordscomefrom

hoGermanscamefrom

sonwhyawordhasacertainmeaning

sonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld

ingtothestory,theword“hamburger”comesfrom.

ecauithasalonghistory

dbecauGermansdon’tspeakgoodEnglish

ndpiecesofbeefwhichthopeoplefromHamburgwereeating

hspeakersbecautheyalwayscreatenewwords

66、（1分）

In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoethefilmmaker

nunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoon(动

画片)ltDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid“Stop!That’s

ourduck!”

Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthe

livedinanoldhouboat(水上住家)andworehis

hatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickey

emaaudiencelikedhimbecauhewaslazyandgreedy(贪婪的),

51/85

andbecauhelosthistemper(发脾气)ylovedhisvoicewhen

hebecameangrywithMickey’ightnephews(侄子).SoonDonaldwasmorepopular

thanMickeyMouhimlf,probablybecauhewasn’tagoody-goodylikeMickey.

Inthe1930S,’40sand‘50sDonaldandhidfriendsMickey,GoofyandPluto

madeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceof

theUSAintheworld,1966DonaldDuckandhis

voicedisappeared---therewerenomorenewcartoons.

ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,ay’schildrencanstilletheold

cartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.

eDonaldDuckfilm?

sthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?

1930

ClarenceNash?

Duck’tar

otoday’schildreneDonaldDuck?

erts

erlinedwordaudienceinthecondparagraphmeans.

plewhowatchafilm

atacinema

erlinedwordgoody-goodyinthecondparagraphmeansaperson

who.

oappeartobefaultlessinbehaviour

estoappeartobefaultyinbehaviour

estoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviour

estobefaultyinbehaviour

67、（1分）

Whydowehaveinacameraalens(镜头)insteadofasimplehole?

Thereasoncanbeenfromthefigures(图像).

InFigure1,lightfromapoint(P1)outsidereachavery

smallpartofthewallopposite,ntheholeis

bigger,asinFigure2,raysfromthepoint(P2)cancoveralargerpartofthewall

opposite,andwedon’teaclearpoint,Raysfromotherpoints(Q)outsidecanalso

orethepictureisnotclearwhentheholeisbig

anditisnotbrightwhentheholeissmallbecauveryverylittlelightcanpass

throughit..ensismadeintheshapeshown

inFigure3,alltheraysoflightfromthepoint(P3)arethrownonpoint(P’)

picturewhichwee,therefore,isclear,anditisalsobrightbecaumorelightcan

passthroughalensthanthroughasmallhole.

re1weeafaintsmallpointonthewallbecau.

nt(P1)eisn’tbigenough

aysdon’ayscan’tpassthroughasmall

52/85

hole

2showsthatthebiggertheholeis,.

arerthepicturewillbe

terthelightraystravel

gure3,wecanealens.

elightgoinastraightline

givethepicturemorelightthan

inFig.2

nideaofthecondparagraphofthearticleisthat.

erholeisbetterthanabiggerone

esarebetterthansmallones

igholeandasmallonehavetheirweakpoints

aysaresuretopassthroughaholenomatteritisbigorsmall

fthefollowingstatementsistrue?

angothroughallkindsofmaterials

acan’tbemadewithoutalens

sisonlyudinacamera

thelightwegetisfromthelens

68、（1分）

OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswhere

trafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurpoofthebridgesistoenablepedestrians(行人)tocrossroadssafely.

e

moreefficient(效率高的)althoughlessconvenientbecaupeoplehavetoclimbup

pedestrainsuanoverheadbridge,r,whenthey

crossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,whythe

governmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptraffic

movingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthe

irownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtoutheminsteadof

risking(冒…危险)ple,however,may

finditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthan

walkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

rians,botholdandyoung,

llpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandloss

oflife.

theadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?

truckscanpassunderthem.

rianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity.

esaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

eeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians.

eoverheadbridgesbuiltinBeijing?

53/85

etheypreventtrafficfrombeingheldup.

etheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.

etheysavemoneyforthegovernment.

etheysavetimeforthepedestrians.

fthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

adbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing.

adbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing.

adbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.

adbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.

erlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean________.

laceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

nimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorwithbroaddarkbrownand

whitestripes

onitsbody

laceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad

laceacrossaroadforchildrentoplayagame

thewriter’sattitudetowardsoverheadbridges?

convenienttoolderpeopletowalkacrosstheroad.

chsaferforpedestriansthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybea

littledifficult,

headbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing.

doverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment.

69、（1分）

Oneday,PresidentLincolnwenttoaparty,Atthegathering,amancalledDouglas

wasrepeatedlytalkingaboutLincoln’slowpositioninlifeandsayingthathefirstmet

yhesaid,“AndMr.

Lincolnwasaverygoodwaitertoo.”

Peopleburstintolaughter,nsaidquietly.

“Gentlemen,epagrocery(食品杂货店),

andIdidllcotton,candlesandcigars(雪茄烟),andsometimeswhisky(威士忌酒).

sontheotherside,but

thedifferencebetweenusnowis：Ihaveleftmysideofthecounter,s

stillstickstohisasfirmlyaver.”

asDouglastalkingaboutLincoln’slowpositioninlife?

taurant

DouglasrepeatedlytalkingaboutLincoln’slowpositioninlife?

ehewasfriendlytoLincoln.

eLincolnwasanexampletoshowthatanAmericanoflowpositionin

lifecanbecomePresidentoftheU.S.

ehewantedotherstolookdownuponLincoln.

ehewantedtotellotherpeopleaboutLincoln’shonestyasashop

assistant.

54/85

Lincolnwintheoralcompetition(口头的比赛)?

tbytellingofhislowpositioninlifeinhiarlydays.

tbytellingofhishighpositioninlifeinhiarlydays.

tbysayingDouglaswastellinglies.

tbycomparinghisprentpositionwithDouglas.

yousuppothentence“sstillstickstohisasfirmlyaver

means?”

swasstilltalkingaboutLincoln’slowpositioninlife.

swasstillstandingontheothersideofthecounter.

sremainedadrunkard(酒鬼)andhadnotchangedabit.

skeptongoingtogatheringsandtalkingalot.

70、（1分）

Manisalandanimal,houthistorythe

hasprovidedmanwithfoodanda

convenient(便利的),nearly

two—thirdsoftheworld’spopulationlivewithin80kilometersoftheacoast.

Inthemoderntechnologicalworld,theaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankind

survive(=continuetolive).,

however,stillcanbehopedtosupplymanyofman’sneeds.

Thelistofrichesoftheayettobedevelopedbyman’stechnologyisimpressive.

Oilandgaxplorations(探险)le

amountsofmineralxistontheoceanfloorreadytobemined(开采).

cultureoffishandshellfish(贝类动物)isanancientskillpractidinthepastmainly

byOrientalpeople.

Besidesoilandgas,sbelievethat

thewarmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeudinawaysimilartothesteamina

urrents(水流)andwavesofferpossibleuasasourceofenergy.

Technologyinablingmantoexplore(勘探)

developmentofstrong,newmaterialshasmadethispossible.

sbelievethatbythe

year2000theproblemsthatpreventusfromexploitingfullythefood,minerals,and

energysourcesoftheawillbelargelysolved.

orthingsthattheaoffersmanare______.

lsandoil

d,energysources,and

minerals

rvestheneedsofmanbecau______.

rsoiltoman

heabove

oncludefromthispassagethat______.

resourceshavelargelybeenudup

,inthebroadn,hasnotyetbeendeveloped

55/85

blemsthatpreventusfromusingthefood,minerals,andenergysources

ofthe

ahavealreadybeensolved.

ear2000,thetechnologywillbegoodenoughtoexploitallthea

resources

erlinedwordsOrientalpeopleinthefourthparagraphprobablymean

______.

npeople

anpeople

ttitleforthispassageis______.

d

theSea

71、（1分）

ThefamousLorelelrock——awell-knownscenicspotinGermany,liesbetween

enztheRiverMarcojoinstheRhineandthe

gesttownontheMainisFrankfurt,while

am(在上游)ontheRhineisthe

rupstreaminthe

northernpartoftheBlackforestistheresort(胜地)erRhine

formstheborder(边界)betweenGermanyandFranceinthewest,andGermanyand

Switzerlandinthesouth.

nsofKoblenz,areontheRhine.

ndFrankfurt

,WormsandHeldelberg

nofMainzlies.

hineland

orthernpart

heMainjoinstheRhine

lackForest

fthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?

yliessouthofSwitzerland

liestothewestoftheRhine

rlandliestothesouthoftheRhine

yliestothenorthoftheRhine

karisthenameofa.

spotinGermany

theborderbetweenGermanyandFrance

efoursketches,eachofwhichmarksthelocationofthetownKoblenz.

Decidewhich

ofthesketchesiscorrect..

72、（1分）

56/85

NowandagainIhavehadhorribledreams,butnotenoughofthemtomakeme

heideaofdreaming,ofgoingtobed

andlyingstillandthen,bysomequeermagic(神奇的魔力),wanderingintoanother

ld,Icouldneverunderstandwhygrown-upstookdreaming

socalmlywhentheycouldmakesuchafuss(大惊小怪)aboutanyholiday,Thisstill

zledbypeoplewhosaytheyneverdreamandappeartohaveno

chmoreastonishingthanitwouldbeiftheysaidthey

opledonotemtoacceptdreamingaspartof

peartoeitasanirritating(令人困扰的)littlehabit,likesneezing

oryawning(打哈欠).mlifedoesnotemas

importantasmywakinglifebecauthereisfarlessofit,buttomeitisimportant.

theauthor’sattitudetowarddreaming?

ksitpuzzling

n’tacceptitaspartofhislife

authorofthepassage,dreamingis.

blebutwonderfulexperience

rkindofexistence

horofthepassagesuggeststhatpeoplewhosaytheynevergooutfora

walkare.

ious(难以理解的)

horofthepassageenjoysdreamingmost.

enheisagrown-up

hisoldage

horofthepassagecomplains(抱怨)thatmostpeople.

rexcitedabouttheirdreams

ddreamsmostofthetime

interestedintalkingabouttheirdreams

ertheirdreamsoftomuchimportance

73、（1分）

Onemorning,whenwehadbeenridingonourbikesforfivehours,wecametoa

bridgewheretherailwaycrosdapond(池塘).For30feettherewasnothingbutthe

widely-spacedwoodensleepers(枕木)underourwheels,andnothingtostopus

nderthebridgelay

edMatashecameneartothebridgeandrodestraight

over,withoutever,ed.

“What’sup?”hecriedoutfromtheotherside.

“I’p,I’llbeintherewiththatcow,”“There’s

’tI?”

“You’don’tforme!”

Matsaidstrengthdidn’ewouldgivemeat

burnedmyface,sweatranoffmy

foreheadintomyeyesandstuckmyblou(女衬衫)elfrather

57/85

thatright：allthedifficultieswereinthemind.

dgelookeddangeroustothegirlbecau.

asa30footdroptothewaterbelow

othingatthesides

erepiecesofwoodallovertheroad

asarailwaylinebelow

sonshestoppedwasthatshe.

lysawthedeadcowbelow

aidoflosingherbalance

uedthat.

dgewasn’tatalldifficulttocross

nootherchoicebuttocrossthebridge

washarmlessbecauitwasdead

asnodifferencebetweentheminstrength

eawayleavingthegirlbecauhe.

’tknowwhathecoulddotohelpher

eshouldovercomeherfearbyherlf

’tbelieveshewasreallyafraid

’twaitanylongerforher

lfinallydecidedtorideacrossthebridge,forshe.

edthatitwaasierthanitlooked

edofwaitingforMattocomeandhelpher

ecouldn’tstaywhereshewasanylonger

aidthatMatwouldgoandleaveherbehind

74、（1分）

GrandmaMosisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersofthe

UnitedStates,

oncesaidofherlf：”Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeone

tohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.

ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboys

veshelefthomeandwasindomestic(家庭的)rviceuntil,at

twenty—ven,shemarriedThomasMos,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.

Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagle

tenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.

GrandmaMospaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroldery(刺绣)picturesas

ahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauherhandshadbecometoo

stiff(硬的)tureswere

firstsoldatthelocaldrugstore(杂货店)andatamarketandweresoonnoticedbya

fthepicturexhibitedin

theMuumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.

Betweenthe1930’sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures：detailed(详细

的)andlivelyportrayals(描绘)ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,witha

wonderfulnofcolourandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomething

58/85

reallypretty,andthenIpaintit.”shesaid.

ingtothepassage,GrandmaMosbegantopaintbecaushewanted

to.

tive

famous

aMosspentmostofherlife.

g

erlinedwordsurvivedmeans.

edtheconditionofthehou

themlvestothepolice

andmaMos’descriptionofherlfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbe

inferredthat

shewas.

s

fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

aMos：ldrenofGrandma

Mos.

aMos：aMosandOtherOlder

Artists.

75、（1分）

Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopleto

icinesandinstrumentsarebeingdeveloped

everydaytoextend(延长)r,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,are

notinfavourofthelifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhave

ythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslife

itlf,andthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflife

havebecomeunbearable(不能忍受的).Theysaythatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodie

withdignity(尊严)arguethatlifeunder

anyconditionsisbetter.

ttitleforthispassagewouldbe.

httoDie

tor’BetterThanDeath

ntyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast,It’sbecauof.

pitals

ndC

ingtosomepeople,whetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisup

to.

roundings(环境)

ienthimlforherlf

ter’sopinionis.

betterthandeath

theabove

fthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

59/85

themedicalworkersjoinintheargument.

umenthandedinfavourofthepatients.

umenthasn’tendedyet.

lityoflifeisnotasimportantaslifeitlf,soitisgenerallythoughtthat

people

shouldnotbeallowedtodieunderanyconditions.

76、（1分）

Blondinwasaveryfamousacrobat(杂技师)towalk

onatight--ropeacrosstheNiagaraFalls(瀑布).OnSeptember8th,1860,acrowdof

about300,000peoplegatheredatNiagaratowatchBlondincarryamanacross!Three

menhadofferedtogowithhim,buttheyfalledtoappear,soBlondinaskedhis

manager,d,toclimbonhisback,Colcordagreedtogothissoasnotto

disappointthecrowd,ssingwasverydifficultbecau

ehadgoneashortway,Blondin

tColcordrefud,

gto(紧紧握住)Blondin’slegandtheropeinordernot

tofall,mesthe

ropeswung(荡，摆动)asmuchas40feet!wd

sighedwithrelief(松一口气)d.

BlondinwalkacrossNiagaraFallsonSeptember8th,1860?

ht—ropewithhismanageronhisback.

ht—ropebyhimlf.

ht—ropewiththreemenonhisback.

ht—ropewithoneofhishelpersonhisback.

outhinkthethreemendidnotappear?

uldn’dnotdaretotaketherisk.

dmetwithanaccident.

dagreedtoactwithBlondinbecauhe.

ve

ndin’struefriend

wanttodisappointthe300,000people

ndin’smanager

nstoppedsixtimesduringthecrossing.

rtohelpColcord

rtogethisstrengthback

eColcordclungtohislegandtherope

eColcordwasheavierthanhim

n’snationalitywas.

an

tionedinthepassage

77、（1分）

OnedaylastNovember,TomBakerstoppedoutofhishouintothemorninglight

60/85

,a

32-year-oldschoolteacherinthefarmingvillageofMadanpur,wasgoingforhis

morningbath.

Asheapproached(走近)theriver,theheadofatiger(老虎)suddenlyappeared

hecouldturntorun,

jumpedonhisshoulderandthrewhimtotheground,itshugejawsattackedhishead

inakillingbite.

tigerlifteditsheadandroared(吼叫)an.

FromthewindowofhishouJohnBrownheardthetigerroarandranouttoeit

amed,too,andallthevillagersranoutshoutingasthetiger

droppeditsvictim(牺牲品)evillagersreachedtheriverbank,

Tomwasalreadydead.

Forthevillagers,thehorroroftheincidentintensified(加剧)bythetalesof

man-eatingtigersthathasoncerunaroundinthecountryside,killinghundreds.

ypeoplesawthetigerbeforeitwasdrivenoff?

rsons.

sthevictim’sprofessionaljob?

er.

sonwhythetigerattackedthemanwas.

ngry

tionedinthepassage

dtheattacktakeplace?

beforedark

ingtothepassage,theunderlinedwordscreamedinthethirdparagraph

probablymeans____.

doutforhelp.

utinpain.

78、（1分）

I’eenaboarder(寄宿生)withthe

Carsonsformorethanayearandahalf.

TheCarsonsliveintheirownhou,whichhasfourbedroomsincludingtheonein

thebament(底层)esalltheworkinthehouandAndrewis

eygooutintheyevening,theyoften

askmetolookaftertheirchildren.

Judy’sparents,,stheironly

childandnaturallytheydotedon(溺爱)Judy’tenntthechildren

prents.

wasquitealone,Iexpectedthat

,Margarettoldmegrandma

wascomingtolivewiththemandherdaddyandmummywouldwantmyroomback.

Thenewsdidn’tsurprimeandthenextdayIwenttoJudyandaskedheraboutit.I

61/85

saidIcouldn’tthinkoflivingintheirbamentroomanylongerifitwasneededfor

etoldmetherewasnodeedfor

metomove,fortheyhadn’tyetcometoanydecisionabouthermothercomingtolive

withthem.“NaturallyI’beeninpoorhealth.”

Shesmiledsadlyandadded.“Tobehonest,Andrewandmymotherhavenevergoton

’sMoterwillbeallrightliving

herlf,ofperhapstheywillbothchangetheirminds.”

thistimeI’hashadtwo

nghomewasmentionedoncebut

nowshe’sstilllivingaloneandI’mstill

livinginthebamentroom.

therelationshipbetweenthespeakerandtheCarsons?

rotherofAndrewCarson.

lofriendoftheCarsons.

tudentofJudyCarson.

tudentwhopaystoliveandhavemealsattheCarsons’hou.

tocometolivewithherdaughter?

wasdead.

sufferedfromillness.

livedallbyherlf.

eofallthereasonsmentionedinA,BandC.

fthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

wascomingtolivewiththeCarsons,sotheyaskedthespeakerto

move.

dnobrothersorsisterstolookafterhermother.

lovedhergrandchildrenverymuch.

gotoliveinanursinghome.

n’cometolivewithherdaughter’sfamily?

ethespeakerlivedinthebamentroomandtherewasnootherroomfor

hertolivein.

eshedidnothaveagoodrelationshipwithherson-in-law.

eshewasinratherpoorhealthandcouldnotcome.

eshedidnotwanttoleaveherownhou.

fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

rder.

gHomesandtheAged.

79、（1分）

Todiscoverwhetherbeescanecolors,thefollowingexperimentistup.A

tableisputinagarden,andonthetableisapieceofbluecardboard(硬纸板)witha

dropofsyrup(糖浆)shorttime,sthen

flytotheirhive(蜂蜜)eyreturn

while,thebluecardboard

dofthiscard,abluecardisnowputonthe

62/85

ewcardshaveno

,thebluecardisontheleft,theredcardontheright,andthereis

onbeesarriveagain,and

totheredcard.

eexperiment,altogetherhowmanycardsdoyouneedtoprepare?

,,twoblueandonered.

,,twoblueandtwored.

re1(图1)belowshowsthetabletopduringstep1oftheexperiment,which

picturein

figure2reprents(代表)step2?

(bluecardwithsyrupbluecardredcard)

step2oftheexperiment,thebeescometo______.

ginal(原来的)bluecardwithsyruponit.

bluecardwithnosyruponit.

tyspacewheretheoriginalbluecardwas.

bluecardwithsyruponit.

erimenthasprovedthatbees______.

colors.

ered.

itlebestgivestheideaofthepassage?

veSyrup.

,sSeeColor?

80、（1分）

Benin

inWestAfricaontheGulf(海湾)

ofGuinea,tothesouthofBurkinaFasoandNiger,betweenTogoonthewestand

Nigeriaontheeast.

BeninudtobecalledDahomeyandwascontrolledandruledbyFrancefrom

1893to1960,whenitbecameindependent(独立).In1963thearmygeneralSoglo

overthrew(推翻)etupanarmygovernmentand

calledhimlfheadofstatein1965,butwasoverthrownandreplaced(取代)bya

civilian(非)mber1969Beninhadanotherchange

ofpowerwiththearmyagaintakingover(接管).InMay1970,Magaandtwoother

mentupanewgovernment,witheachofthemactingaspresidentinturnfortwo

r,halfayearafterMagaturnedoverpowertothecondman

Ahomadegbe,thethree-mangovernmentwasoverthrownbythearmyoncemoreand

mber1975Kerekouchangedthenameof

thenationfromDahomeytoBenin,Beninbeingthenameofa17thcenturykingdom

ualsoannouncedthatBeninwouldbeaPeople’s

RepublicbadonMarxism-leninism.

fthefollowingmapsshowsrightlythepositionsofBeninandits

neighbouringcountries?

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(Bn=Benin;Tg=Togo;Nr=Niger;BF=BurkinaFaso;Na=Nigeria;GG=Gulfof

Guinea)

longwasBeninunderFrance?

racentury.

ghlyacentury.

rhalfacentury.

alfacentury.

longwasBeninanindependentstatebeforeitbecameaPeople’sRepublic?

A.15years.B.25years.

C.20years.D.30years.

therightorderinwhichthefollowingpeopleruledinBenin.

(Ah=Ahomedegbe;Ke=Kerekou;Ma=Maga;So=Soglo)

,Ma,Ah,Ma,,So,Ma,Ke,Ah

,Ma,Ke,Ma,,So,Ma,Ah,Ke

dhowdidBeningetitstwonames--BeninandDahomey?

ywasitsoldestname,butithasbeenreplacedbyBenin.

eDahomeywasudlater,buthasbeen

replacedbyBeninagain.

eBeninwasudlater,buthasbeen

replacedby

Dahomeyagain.

asitsoldestname,butithasbeenreplacedbyDahomey.

81、（1分）

Haveyoueatentoomuchovertheholidays?Youshouldtryfidgetingforawhile.

Thoaroundyoumightnotlikeit,butscratching(movingyournails(指甲)againsta

partofyourbody)andtwitching(movingsuddenlyandquicklywhenyoudon’twant

to)isanimportantwayofburningupcalories(卡路里).

Americanrearchershavefoundthatsomepeople’ssquirming(continuouslyturn

yourbodywhennervous)andwigging(moveinsmallmovements,especiallyfrom

sidetoside)equals(等于)veralmilesofslowrunningeachday.

Thescientists,badattheNationalInstituteofHealth’slaboratoryinPhenix,

Arizona,arestudyingwhysomepeoplegetfatandotherstayslim.

Inonestudy177peopleeachspent24hoursinaroomintheinstitutewherethe

amount(量)ofenergyismeasuredbytheiroxygenandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)

ndoftheday,somepeoplehadburnedup800caloriesintoe-tapping,

(movingthefrontpartofyourfootupanddown)finger-drumming(hittingyour

fingerscontinuouslyandlightlyagainstsomethinghard)andothernervoushabits.

However,othershadburneduponly100calories.

Therearchersfoundthatslimwomenfidgetmorethanfatwomen,buttherewas

eopleburnupmoreenergywhentheyfidget

thandothinpeople.

fthefollowingcanbeudtoexplainthemeaningof“fidgeting”?

64/85

ingandwigging

one’sbodynervously

nowfromthepassagethatscientistsbelievethereasonwhysomepeople

getfatandotherpeoplestayslimisthat____.

opleburnuplesscaloriesthanfatpeople

pleburnupmorecaloriesthanthinpeople

hoburnupmorecaloriesthanotherswillbethinner

hofidgetmorethanotherswillbethinner

istsfoundintheexperimentthat____.

rgyburnedupbyfatpeoplewhentheyfidgetwasmorethanthatburned

upbythinpeoplewhentheyfidget

ople’sfidgetingburnedupmorethan800calories,butsomepeople’s

fidgetingburneduplessthan100calories

menfidgetmorethanfatwomenbutfatmenfidgetmorethanthinmen

nfidgetmorethanfatmen

oneisthininapleasantway,wesaytheyare____.

eight

iststhinkafidgethabittobe____.

lofat

ushabitannoying(使讨厌)thepeoplearound

rexercithanslowrunning

ofthinpeople

82、（1分）

tbe

dbeudtocatchtherays(光线)ddirect

thesun’sraysupontheearthasachildmightdotomakesunlightdanceonthewall

withahandmirror.

Whydotheywanttodothis?Thesun’

mrayscouldstopfrosts(霜冻)whichmight

uldmelt(融化)dangerousicebergsinthe

stheycouldchangecloudmovementsandbringrainwhereitisneeded.

emirrorwould______.

60milesinheight(高度).60milesfromsidetoside.

60milesabovetheearth.

rorwouldbeudto______.

t(反射)(吸收)sunlight.

cloudsmove.

onglightfromthemirrorcouldpossibly______.

etocities.

hroughwalls.

emirroris______.

ymade.

desoon.

65/85

83、（1分）

InDenmark,parentsareallowedtotupanewschooliftheyaredissatisfiedwith

ghtheschoolshavetofollowthe

nationalcours,

thenewschoolsarecalled“smallschools”becauusuallythenumberofpupilsin

themisonlysixty,butaschoolhastohaveatleasttwenty-venpupils.

CooleenbridgeSchoolinIreland,isasmallschoolsimilartotheonesinDenmark,

itwastupbyparentswhocamefromHolland,Germany,Czechoslovakia,England

mebecautheywantedtoliveinthecountryside

1986,

managedtogetanold,disudprimary-school(小学)buildingandstartedwith

twenty-fourchildrenagedfromfourtotwelve.

Theteacherssay,“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoing,notsitting.”Andsothe

coursincludesyoga(瑜伽),cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama

(戏剧)andenvironmental(环境的)riverstudies,aswellasreading,writing,maths

andscience.

etherulesforttingupanewschoolinDenmark?

sareallowedtotuptheirownschool.

oolhastofollowthenationalcours.

oolhastohaveatleast27pupils.

heabove.

tertellsabouttheCooleenbridgeSchoolinIrelandbecau____.

etupbyparentswhoarenotpeopleofDenmark

akenasanexampleofthiskindof“smallschool”

ereonlytwenty-fourchildren

ilstherewereagedfrom4to12

kesthiskindofschoolspecial?

tupbyparentsnotbygovernment.

eetodecidewhattoteach.

berofpupilsinitisonlysixty.

ohaveatleast27pupils.

4.“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoingnotsitting.”Whattheteacherssayactually

means____.

shoulddoisteachingintheclassroom,notsittingintheoffice.

enshoulddomorehomeworkathome,notjustsitinclasstolistentothe

teachers.

enshouldlearnbythemlvesnotrelyonteachers.

enshouldlearnthroughpracticenotjustfrombooks.

rsincludes____.

,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmental

riverstudies,exceptreading,writing,mathsandscience

yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaand

environmentalriverstudies,orreading,writing,mathsandscience

66/85

yreading,writing,mathsandscience,butalsoyoga,cookingknitting,

kitemaking,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies

yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaand

environmentalriverstudies,andsupplemental(补充的)readingwriting,mathsand

science

84、（1分）

Sixty-year-oldgrandmother,FionaMcFee,isgoingtostopworkingnextyearand

shedecidedtorealizeachildhooddreamandsailaroundthecoastofScotlandina

ghtheinsideoftheboatisverycosyithasnorunningwateror

aysshecanlivewithoutthethingsbutsheplanstotakehersmall

CDplayer,herhotwaterbottleandabagofbookstomakesurelifeisn’ttoo

uncomfortable.

d,“Well,I’m

goingtotakeagoodcompass(指南针).AnywayI’mnotafraidofdeathbecauI

lovethea---Ijusthopeitlovesme.”Fionacertainlyhasplentyofenergy;inher

sparetime,sheenjoysplayingthepiano,rock-climbing,canoeinganddancing.

Althoughsheissixty,shedoesn’twanttohaveaquietandpeacefullife.“I’mlooking

forwardtohavingfunintherestofmylifeandthat’xactlywhyI’dliketobea

sailorforawhile.”

erlinedwordcosyinthefirstparagraphmeans____.

onaMcFeesaid“---Ijusthopeitlovesme.”Whatshemeantwas____

,itlovesme,sinceIloveit.

eit,itshouldloveme.

twillbringmeasafesailingasareturnformyloveofit.

twillsavemylifewhenIamintimeofdanger.

sonwhyshewouldliketohavethesailisthat____.

essportsandenjoyscanoeing

tstobestillactivewhen

shegetsold

ndofpersonwouldyousaytheoldwomanis?

ewhodoesnotshowwhatsheisfeeling.

ewhoisveryproudandsureofhersuccess.

ewhodoesn’tuherheadmuch.

ewhoisopen,honestandbrave.

ttitleforthispassageis____.

CoastSail

ualHobby(爱好)

85、（1分）

Ofallthefishwecatchintheworld,tgoes

toglue(胶水),soap,margarine(人造奶油),petfoodandfertilizer.

port,theydefrostthefish,

67/85

makethefishhavenobonesinitandllitasfreshfish.

,only

aboutfivepercentofallfishcaughtisfromsouthoftheequator.

ttwiceasmuchfishas

theScandinavians,andfivetimesasmuchfishastheAmericans.

TheRussiansturgeon(鲟鱼)sof

thesturgeonarecalledcaviar.

wedowiththefishwecatchintheworld?

omeofittomakepetfoodandfertilizer.

tu25%zeallthefishwecatch.

hmostfish____.

stnorthoftheequator

outhernhemisphere

econdparagraph,theword“defrost”means____.

efishalive

efishclean

fthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?

anatfivetimesasmuchfishastheScandinavians.

navianatfivetimesasmuchfishthantheAmericans.

eatmorefishonlythantheAmericansandScandinaviansintheworld.

ricansdonoteatsomuchfishastheJapane.

86、（1分）

raliatheycallafarmaproperty.

oltheycantalktotheirfriends

ve100,perhaps300,miles

awayandlikeRobertandJoanna,theyallgotoschoolbyradio.

ypeoplelivein“The

Centre”.Therearenoschoolswithdesksandblackboardsandnoteachersin“The

Centre”.cheralsohasa

lstudents

answer,lessonsbegin…Thinkofyourteacher300milesaway!

ldrenin“TheCentre”donotgotoaschoolbecau______.

notlikeschool.

amiliesaretoopoor.

rtondtheirchildrentoschool,parentsin“TheCentre”ofAustraliamust

have______.

.

alradio.

rsin“TheCentre”ofAustraliateach______.

classroombutatthehomesofthestudents.

kingonlyandnotshowinganythinginwriting.

tusinganytextbooksorpictures.

68/85

tknowingwhetherthestudentsareattending.

ildrenarehavingalesson,theycanheartheirteacher.

irteachercannothearthem.

irteachercanhearthemtoo.

notheartheirschoolmates.

himorheratthesametime.

5.A“Property”inAustraliaisa

.

.

87、（1分）

eedacertainamount

unately,peopleinEuropeandthe

USnoweatabout20timesasmuchsugarandatleastfivetimesasmuchfatasthey

yhavesomethingtodowiththeincreainheartdiain

Westerncountries.

Forweddingfeasts(婚宴),theBedouinpeoplesometimesprepareamealofstuffed

,eyputthefishinsideachicken.

,finally,theyputallofthis

insideacookedcamel!

morethan

containstwiceasmuchprotein(蛋白质)asmilkandhasmore

vitaminA,BandC.

fthefollowingfigures(图表)showsusthecorrectproportion(比例)of

thefatandsugarthattheEuropeansandtheAmericanatin1800and1900.

esshowthe____.

ontentoffood

ncontentoffood

tertellsaboutthe“stuffedroastcamel”becauit____.

owimportantweddingfeasttotheBedouinpeople

asanexampleofahighcaloriefood

inaveryspecialway

tastythananyotherfood

specialfortheavocado?

hs100grams.

ruit.

adofruithas165calories.

ainsmorecaloriesandvitaminA,BandCthanmilkandeggs.

fthestatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?

eatmoresugarinEuropethanintheUS.

inEuropeandtheUSeatlesssugarthaneverbefore.

eatmorefatintheUSthaninEurope.

whoeattoomuchfatandsugarwillhavesomehealthproblems.

69/85

88、（1分）

The17th-centuryIrishfarmerRoberCookwasthemostunusualpersoninCounty

erwear,nightclothesandshirtswere

allinwhite,andsowerehissuits,mesofamousforhisclothes

andhisloveforwhitethathewasknownalloverIrelandas“LinenCook”.

HerefudtohaveanybrowncowsinthefieldofhisfarmatCappoquinandeven

hishorshadtobethesamepurewhiteashisclothes.

Cookwasaeagervegetarianandrefudtoeatthefleshofanyanimalortowear

anythingproducedbyananimal.

Afoxwhichattacked(袭击)hischickenswasnotkilledwhenitwascaught.

Instead,hegaveitatalkontheevils(罪恶)ofmurder,thenoffereditasporting

chancebymakingitrunthroughalineofhisfarmworkers,whohadsticks.

Cookhadalongandhealthylifeandshowedthat“waterfordrink,vegetablesfor

foodandlinenandotherplantlifeforclothingwereenoughtoliveon.”

Hediedin1726whenhewasovereightyyearsoldandwasburiedinawhitelinen

shroud(寿衣).

thewritertellsusaboutisa____.

personallovertheworld

livedalonglife

epassagewecanknowthat____.

’tmarriedallhislife

’twearleather(皮的)shoesorwoolen(毛的)clothes

ikedthecolourbrownmost

attheageof80

3.“Vegetarians”arepeoplewhodonot____.

imals

nferredfromthepassagethatthefoxwasn’tkilledbyRobertCook,but

perhaps____.

dunderstandwhatitdidwasbadafterRobertgaveitatalkontheevilsof

murder.

portstogetherwithRobert’sfarmworkers

ivenachancetorunaway

otabeatfromRobert’sfarmworkers

5.“waterfordrink,vegetablesforfoodandlinenandotherplantlifeforclothingwere

enoughtoliveon.”Thatis____.

dsofRobertCook

iefofacertainfamousperson

89、（1分）

AHOLIDAYjetpilot(飞行员)saidthathewouldlandandcallthepoliceaftera

womanrefudtostopsmoking.

HewarnedMaureenHarkavy,“Putthatcigaretteout,orI’lllandtheplaneand

haveyouarrested.”

70/85

Maureen,47,wassoshockedshewrotetotheairline’replywas

evenruder.

“YouemtothinkyouhaveaGod-givenrighttopolluteyourneighbours’

atmosphere,”wroteJohnFerridayofParamountAirways.

(a)SaidMaureen,“IonlyfoundoutaboutitwhenIwascheckingin.I’manervous

rdess(空姐)askedmetoputitout,

butIsaidIwantedtocarryonastherewasnoruleagainstsmokingontheplane.”She

wasjustfinishinghercigarettewhenthepilotarrived.

(b)I’d,“Idon’tthinkI’lleverfly

again.”nexplained,“Wewereofferedduty-free

(免税)cigarettefromthestewardessontheplane!”

(c)aywenton;“Believeme,youhaven’allywhenyoutravelon

myplanes.”

MaureenandherhusbandMichaelweremovedtoParamountflightjustbefore

ywerenottoldofthecompany’s(公司的)nosmoking

policy.

(d)“Hewasloudandrude,”saidMaureen.“HesaidifIlitanothercigarettehe

wouldlandtheplaneatBordeauxandhandmetotheFrenchpolice.”

Later,fromherhomeinMoly,Birmingham,Maureenwrotetothecompanyand

receivedtherudereply.

ondhalfofthestoryhasbeeninwrongorder.(Partsa-d)Choothe

rearrangedorderwhichyouthinkisright.

A.a,c,b,dB.c,a,b,dC.c,a,d,bD.d,a,b,c

sMaureenHarkeywarnedtodobythepilot?

otsaidthatshemustthrowhercigaretteoutoftheplane,orhewouldget

her

offtheplane.

otsaidshemuststopsmokingimmediately,otherwihewouldbring

downthejet

andhandhertothepolice.

otsaidthatshecouldn’tlitanothercigaretteafterherfirstone.

otsaidthathewouldgetherarrestedbythepoliceifshekeptonsmoking.

nHarkavy____ontheplane.

edthewarning

tothewarning

dtodowhatshewastoldto

hockedthatshewrotetotheairline’schairman

nswerlettertoMaureenHarkavy,theairline’schairman____.

apologytoherforhisworker’srudeness

rethathewouldsolvetheproblem

atshehadtherighttosmokeonhisplanebecautherightisgivenby

Godtoeveryone.

lycompletelyagreedwithwhatthepilotsaid

estorywecanethatthewriterprobablytakesthesideof____.

71/85

line’nHarkavy

90、（1分）

Goodafternoon,thatyourvisitherewillbea

,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.

,youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountry

ifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.

Secondly,ourlvesbyallmeans,butpleadon’tmake

unnecessarynoi,outorespectotherpeoplewhomay

wishtobequiet.

fficmovesontheleftsideofheroad

estriancrossings(人行横道)anddonottakeanychances

whencrossingtheroad.

Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itis

anoffence(违法行为)uhavesomethingtothrow

away,pleaputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)

ifyouareunder16yearsofage.

I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,you

shouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleadtohelpyou.

Now,arethereanyquestions?

npurpoofthisspeechwouldbeto____.

epeopleforinternationaltravel

ethelawsofdifferentkinds

vicetotravellerstothecountry

peopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws

ylawsaretherediscusdinthespeech?

espeechwelearnthat____

country,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,but

your

friendcanbuyitforyou.

notbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage.

ethetrafficmovesontheleftsideofheroad,youmustupedestrian

crossings

whencrossingtheroad.

’tmakenoiexceptatnight.

erlinedwordcontactintheventhparagraphmeans____.

outhinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?

,r

91、（1分）

nhewas15he

72/85

signedhisschoolmatesuptostartababy-sittingcircle.

Now20,third-yearCambridgeUniversitystudent,PeterBlackburnismanaging

directorofacompanywitha£30,hinksitwillmakemorethan

$15,000bynextsummer.

HetupPeterBlackbornLtdlastyeartobringoutanew,colourterm-planner

thatnowstudentsallovertheUKareusing.

“Ifeltthatmostoftheplannersgoingaroundwereprettyunimaginative,”hesays,

“IbelievedthatIcoulddoabetterjobanddecidedtohaveago”.

Blackburnadmitsthatheisputtingfarmoreeffortintobusinessthanhiscomputer

ellowstudentsareoutwiththeirfriends,hekeeps

hetup

thecompanyhespentoneholidaypreparingaplanthatwouldpersuadehisbankto

lendhimmoney.

“Moststudentsworkhardforagooddegreebecautheybelievethatwillhelp

themgetajobtosupportthemlves,”hesays“Iworkhardatmycompany,becau

thatiswhatwillsupportmenextyear,afterIleavecollege.”

FriendsbelievethatBlackburnwillmake£1millionwithin5years.

Heisnotquitesosure,however.“There’salottobedoneyet,”hesays.

therightorderofthefactsgiveninthepassage.

thisholidaypreparingaplan.

ectednewspapers.

phisowncompany.

dthebankformoney.

pababysittingcircle.

A.e,b,c,a,dB.b,e,a,d,cC.b,e,d,a,cD.b,e,c,a,d

wasquiteyoung,Blackburn____.

yhadabusinessbrain

ytuphisown

business

erlinedexpressioninthefourthparagraph“haveago,”heremeans____.

hecompany

pmybusinessquickly

eofacollegestudent,Blackburn____.

moretimeonhisbusinessthanonhisstudiescour

touchwithhisbusinessofficebymovablephone

goesoutwithhisfriends

pendswholeholidaypreparingbusinessplan

fthefollowingbestexplainwhyBlackburnworkshardathiscompany?

stodomorebusinesspracticebeforeheleavescollege.

stomakemoremoneybeforeheleavescollege.

stogetagoodjoblikemoststudentsafterheleavesthecollege.

ndsonthecompanyforhislivinginthefuture.

92、（1分）

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’sclever,careful,kisdangerous.

Richardthinksofhimlfasaprofessional—aprofessionalthief.

ddresdinabusinesssuit,tookhisbriefca

(手提箱),edhiscarina

busyarea,nother

businessmanwalkingtowork.

At8：05,d

8：10,hewatchedawomanleavethesamehou.

Aftersheleft,edtothesideofthehouandstood

ascrewdriver(螺丝刀)outofhisbriefcaandquicklyopened

,

found＄200incash(现金).Inthediningroom,heputthesilverware(银器)intohis

dstoleadiamondringandan

emerald(祖母绿宝石)dpasdacolorTV,astereo(音响),anda

camera,buthedidn’than

fiveminutes,edaroundcarefully,then

ustanother

businessman,walkingtowork.

Richardwearabusinesssuit?

eheisaprofessional.

ehedidn’twanttodrawothers’attentiontohim.

eheisathief.

d____,afterthemanlefthishou.

dthehou

thewindowwithascrewdriver

awRichardgetintothehoubecau____.

eryfast

eryclever

gdidRichardstayinthehou?

nminutes.

sonwhyRicharddidn’ttaketheTVtisthat____.

oheavytocarry

rthnothing

fficultforhimtocarrysuchathingwithoutbeingnoticed

93、（1分）

Ifoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotof

theeighthgradeatthetime,

thetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’

leanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.

nedtohavean

extraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.

Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayinthe

aswewerealoneshebegan

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totalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwasto

standonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任)ng

time,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasizedthefactthatwhenpeopledo

somethingdishonest,emepromithatI

wouldthinkriouslyaboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcould

doutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchontotalktomeaboutall

thothings.

Lateron,esawme

leanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthe

girl’toexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitemed

veryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshe

ItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirl

afavorbylettingherumypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhad

cheatedonthetest.

rytookplaceexactly____.

eacher’amroom

anguagelab

lwantedtoborrowapen,becau____.

lostherownonherwaytoschool

hadbeentakenawayby

someone

chersawallthis,sosheaskedtheboy____.

whispering

behindaftertheexam

ng(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)____.

heabove

kneweverything____.

eteacherstartedtalking

abouthonesty

waswalkingoutoftheroom

94、（1分）

Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeable

toholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,witha

good,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeable

toactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.

Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass：

hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsand

fingerstohelphiminhixplanations,tohim,

andyouwillheartheloudness,thequality(音色)andthemusicalnoteofhisvoice

alwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.

Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthat

hewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage,forthereareveryimportantdifferences

betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’orhastospeakwordswhichhe

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haslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythesamewordachtimeheplaysa

certainpart,evenhismovementsandthewaysinwhichheushisvoiceareusually

fixedbeforehand(预先).Whathehastodoistomakeallthecarefullylearntwords

andactionsemnaturalonthestage.

iencetakesanactivepartin

hisplay：theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders,andiftheydon’t

understandsomething,cherthereforehastomeettheneedsofhis

audience,otlearnhispartbyheart,butmustinventitashe

goesalong.

Ihaveknownmanyteacherswhowerefineactorsinclassbutwereunabletotake

partinastage-playbecautheycouldnotkeepstrictlytowhatanotherhadwritten.

thetextabout?

ecomeagoodteacher.

oodteachershoulddooutsidetheclassroom.

achersandactorscouldlearnfromeachother.

ilarities(相似处)anddifferencesbetweenateacher’sworkandan

actor’s.

d“audience”inthefourthparagraphmeans____.

whowatchaplay

wholistentosomething

eacher____.

veagoodvoice

orsitsstillwhileteaching

wayisateacher’sworkdifferentfromanactor’s?

chermustlearneverythingbyheart.

showtocontrolhisvoicebetterthananactor.

odealwithunexpectedsituations.

oumorefacialexpressions.

ndifferencebetweenstudentsinclassandatheatreaudienceisthat____.

tscanmovearoundintheclassroom

tsmustkeepsilentwhiletheatreaudienceneedn’t

ryworkisneededforthestudents

dentsmusttakepartintheirteachers’plays

tthatsomegoodteachersareunabletoplaywellonthestage?

hastaughtthemhowtoactonthestage.

udiencesaredifferent.

possibleforthemtodosomuchmemorywork.

enotudtorepeatingexactlythesamewords.

fthefollowingistrue?

rshavetolearnbyheartwhattheyaregoingtosayinclass.

ercannotdecidebeforehandwhatexactlyheisgoingtosayinclass.

ermustspeaklouderthananactor.

ermusthaveabettermemorythananactor.

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95、（1分）

In1909anEnglishnewspaperoffered£1,000tothefirstmantoflyacrossthe

,hat

etowinthemoneysoonbecamearace

reverycolourful.

dafactoryinFrancethatmademotorcarlamps.

Hewasalreadywellknownasapilot(飞行员)becauhehadhadaccidentsveral

said,“Hemaynotbethefirsttofly

acrosstheChannelbuthewillcertainlybethefirsttodieinanaccident!”ButBleriot

hadmanygoodideasaboutaeroplane

design.

upflyingwhenhisdoctorstoldhimhehadonlyayeartolive.“Oh,well,”hesaid,“if

I’mgoingtodiesoon,IthinkIshallhaveadangerousandinterestinglifenow.”

Lathamwasthefirsttotrytheflight(飞行)ometresfrom

theFrenchcoast,downintothewaterandbeganto

ittingcalmlyonthe

wingandwascoollylightingacigarette(香烟).

howgottotheEnglish

sideandlandedinafarmer’didso,acustoms(海关)officerrushed

havechangedsincethen,butcustomsofficershavenot.“Have

youanythingtodeclare?”Theofficerdemanded.

rytookplace____.

19thcentury

enotmentionedinthepassage

twaswellknownasapitonbecau____.

nusuallybrave

uiterich

anygoodideasaboutaeroplanedesign

adafewaccidents

ghtforBleriotwas____.

one

HubertLathamwanttoflyacrosstheChannel?

ghthecouldmanageiteasily.

edtobethefirstonetocrosstheChannel.

heonlyhadayeartolive.

lwaysbeeninterestedinflying.

fthefollowingisNOTtrue?

becameapilotonthedoctor’sadvice.

oldhecouldliveanotheryear.

nehadsometrouble.

avedbyaboatwhenhisplanewassinking.

thecostumesofficerrushtotheplane?

feverythingwasallrightwiththeplane.

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surethatthepilotwasnothurt.

hytheplanehadlandedinafarmer’sfield.

theabove.

7.“Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?”means____.

A.“Doyouwantanyhelp?”

B.“Isthereanythingwrong?”

C.“Haveyoubroughtanythingonwhichcustomdutiesmustbepaid?”

D.“Doyouhaveanythingtosaytothepublic?”

96、（1分）

TheDoctor’sCall

Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor’scarhitatreeandturnedoverthree

urpri,utofthecarandwalkedtothenearest

edtotelephonethegarage(汽车修理站)rwas

openedbyoneofhispatients.

“Oh,Doctor.”shesaid,“thaveavery

asbeenaverybadaccident

(事故)ethedriverwillneed

yourhelp.”

asthedoctorgoinginhiscar?

’ient’shome.

wnhome.

fthefollowingwasthecauoftheaccident?

adfallenacrosstheroad.

ery(滑)asathickfog.

torwenttothehoubecau

oneofhispatientslivedthere.

eceivedacalltogothere.

Chewantedtouthetelephone.

njured(受伤)andcouldwalknofurther.

thewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?

dedmedicaltreatment.

ievedsomebodyelneededadoctor.

owquicklythedoctorcouldcome.

hetherthedoctorwascomingonhisregularvisit.

thewomanfeelonopeningthedoorandeingthedoctor?

beenexpectingthedoctor,butwassurpridthathehadcomeso

quickly.

notexpectedthedoctorandwonderedwhyhehadcome.

tgladthatthedoctorwasnothurtintheaccident.

alarmed(惊慌)ateingthedoctorinabadstateaftertheaccident.

fthefollowingisthemostlikelyreplythedoctorgavethewomanpatient

attheend

ofthestory?

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A.“Yes,hedoesneedhelp-yourhelp,notmine.”

B.“Anotheraccident?I’vejusthadanaccidentmylf!”

C.“’mnottoolate.

D.“Ididn’’mhereandhopeIcanhelp.”

97、（1分）

Myfather,atthedeathofhisfather,wassixyearsold,andhegrewupwithout

hedour

wildarea,withmany

eresome

so-calledschools,butwhatwasrequiredofateacherneverwentbeyond“reading,

writing,andadding.”IfastrangersuppodtounderstandLatinhappenedtolivefora

timeinthearea,hewaslookedonaswizard(奇才).Therewassimplynothingto

,whenIgrewup,,

somehow,Icouldread,write,andadd,anceIhavenowmade

isonthisstoreofeducation,whichIhavepickedupunderthepressureofnecessity.

ewriterwasachild____.

ndfatherdiedinthestateofKentucky

ilyttleddowninthecountrysideofIndiana

kyjoinedtheUnionasamemberstate

ilyhadtomovefromplacetoplace

ewriterwasven,hisfamilymovedtoanareawhere____.

edpeopleweregreatlyrespected

ewhadaknowledgeofLatin

wereoftenkilledbywildanimals

dhadyettobefarmed

oolsinthearea____.

poorquality(质量)dallkindsofsubjects

chersgoodatreading,writing,and

adding

thewriterlookathiarlyeducation?

evedhemettheschoolrequirements.

ghthewaswell-educated.

ghtitwasnotsatisfactory.

evedhewaspoorlyeducated.

imehewrote,thewriter____.

earntoread,writeandadd

tnecessarytoreceiveadvancededucation

bablyfairlywell-educated

satisfiedwithhislevelofeducation

98、（1分）

TarawaisoneofthetwolargestoftheGilbertIslandsinthewesternPacificOcean,

butitisaverytinyisland,withanareaofabouteightsquaremiles,andapopulation

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ofabout17,sitis,threenationsfoughttocontrolanduitasanairba

anetookitfromtheBritishin1941,onlytoloitto

theAmericanstowyearslaterafteroneofthebloodiest(血腥的)battlesofthewar.

Today,theGilbertIslandshavingbecomepartoftheKiribatiPepublic,Tarawaisnow

itscapitalandmajoraport(海港).

fthefollowingdiagrams(图解)givesthecorrectrelationship(关系)

betweenKiribati,TarawaandGilbertIslands?

(K--Kiribati;T--Tarawa;G--theGibertIslands)

belongsto______.

ti.

liesnearerto______.

Japan.

nthantoJapan.

wasimportantduringWorldWarIIbecauofits______.

y.

nthistory,Tarawa______.

nruledbythreenationsoneafteranother.

nfoughtoverinatoughbattlebythreenations.

ndividedandruledbythreedifferentnations.

aysstayedoutofthewayofwarsandbattles.

99、（1分）

extralargebatthathasgotafox’shead,

andthatfeedsonfruitinsteadofincts(昆虫).Likeallbats,flyingfoxeshang

themlvesbytheirtoeswhenatrest,andtravelingreatcrowdswhenoutflying.A

mesveralhundredofthemoccupy(占

据)returntothetreetowardsunri,theyquarrelamong

themlvesandfightforthebestplacesuntillongafterdaylight.

Flyingfoxeshavebabiesonceayear,tthe

heleavesit

hangingup,mesababybatfallsdowntothe

groundandsqueaks(尖叫)eolderonesswoop(俯冲)downandtry

failtodoso,undredsofdeadbabybatscanbe

foundlyingonthegroundatthefootofatree.

sagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandthe

ordinarybatin______.

ppearance.

theyrest.

foxestendto______.

(翻一番)theirnumbereveryyear.

ndkillalotofthemlves.

omplacetoplaceconstantly.

otoftheiryoung.

reakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

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ranewrestingplace.

ndlookforfood.

foxeshavefights______.

enitisdark.

ecttheirhomesfromoutsiders(外来者).

ereisnotenoughfood.

lyingfoxescarefortheiryoung?

lycarefortheirownbabies.

arethefeedingoftheiryoung.

lpwhenababybatisindanger.

tenleavehomeandforgettheiryoung.

100、（1分）

ShuPulonghashelpedatleast1000peoplebitten(咬)bysnakes.“Itwaseing

peoplewithsnakebites(伤口)thatledmetothiscareer,”hesaid.

In1963,afterhisarmyrvice,Shuenteredamedicalschoolandlaterbecamea

ofhisstudieshehadtoworkinthemountains.

Thereheoftenheardofpeoplewhohadtheirarmsandlegscutoffafterasnakebite

inordertosavetheirlives.

“veryhotafternoon.

mehewrappedacloth

ghomehe

shouted‘Bringmetheknife!’Minuteslaterthemanlosthisarmforever.”

“ThesadstorytouchedmesomuchthatIdecidedtodevotemylftohelping

peoplebittenbysnakes,”Shusaid.

theadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticleis.

LosArm

octor

merlosthisarmbecau.

tofftosavehislife

n’loneinthefields

idedtodevotehimlftosnakemedicinebecau.

edtosavepeople’tudieditatamedical

school

yrvicehadfinished

Shugointothemountains?

edtohelpthefarmers.

xpectedtorveinthearmy.

fthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceofthewordcareerinthefirst

paragraph(段)?

阅读理解〈答卷〉

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6Hospital－COffice－DBank－CLake－ACinema－A

School－APark－ACarpark－BShops－CFactory－D

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