高中英语试卷

更新时间:2022-11-23 23:52:40 阅读: 评论:0


2022年11月23日发(作者:畅销书籍)

⾼中英语竞赛试题(含答案)

⾼中英语竞赛试题(含答案)

第⼀卷(三部分,共115分)

第⼀部分:听⼒(共两节,满分20分)

第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)

听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。每段对话只读⼀遍。

udthefire?

esssmoker.

nwireline.

knowncau.

esthewomanmean?

shouldbetheonetospeaktoPaul.

shouldrepairtheradiohimlf.

snoneedforhimtosay“sorry”.

rethetwospeakershavingthedialogue?

treet.

usstop.

esthewomanmean?

houshouldbeturnedintostores.

pcenterisquiteold.

ppingcenterareverycommon.

oesthewomanprefertolive?

ountryside.

ity.

malltown.

第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)

听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应

位置。听每段对话或独⽩前,你将会有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,你有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话只读两

遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个⼩题。

oestheconversationtakeplace?

icketoffice.

lane.

heckincounter.

llthewomanhavetocarrytoreducetheweightofherluggage?

ulderbag.

tionary.

dbag.

听第7段材料,回答第8⾄10三个⼩题。

cketsdoesthemanwanttobuy?

popstarsport.

musicconcerts.

musicconference.

hdaywillthemangtotheconcert?

ay.

.

fthefollowingdoesthemanleastcareabout?

eoftheticket.

ceoftheticket.

rtheatsaretogetherornot.

听第8段材料,回答第11⾄13三个⼩题。

oestheconversationtakeplace?

eteria(⾃助⾷堂)

é.

.

N’Tthemanhaveforthemeal?

.

ggs.

.

heychoothisplacetohavemeal?

etheycansitbythewindow.

etheycandosomeofthework.

etheycansavesomemoney.

听第9段材料,回答第14⾄16三个⼩题。

theconversationgoingbetween?

agerandhiscretary.

retaryandhiswife.

bandandhiswife.

’sthematterwiththeman?

otacold.

otacoldandaheadache.

mokedtooheavily.

fthefollowingstatementsistrue?

doesn’twanttogotoworkverymuch.

anisadoctor.

gotaterriblecoldandcouldn’tgotowork.

听第10段材料,回答第17⾄20四个⼩题。

idthestoryhappen?

taurant.

peaker’shome.

peaker’sfriend’shome.

yfriendsdidheinvitetolunch?

.

.

.

hdidthewriterpayforthemealinall?

A.1,000yuan.

B.1260yuan.

C.200yuanforeachperson.

sthewritersaytheexperiencewasnotsobad?

etheyhadagoodlunchataquietplace.

eriencemadehimwir.

ndB.

第⼆部分:英语知识运⽤(共两节,满分45分)

第⼀节单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题⼀分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

n____wordrecyclingand________worldoflimited

spaceandresources,recyclingisveryimportant.

A.a;a;the

B.a;不填;a

;不填;a

;不填;the

22.—Isn’titjustfivehundred?Let’sgetit,darling.

—____,noideaofsavingmoney.

’sjustlikeyou

’snotlikeyou

withyou

’sallright

earlyanhour____thesleepingpill____effect.

;took

;took

;took

;wouldtake

anclaimed____atthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.

adlytreated

badlytreated

dlytreated

beenbadlytreated

sIknow,thewriterenjoysatleastasmuchsingingBeijingOperaashe____.

iting

g

write

____thateventheUNtroopscouldn’tcontrolit.

uationofIraqwascomplicated

catedwasthesituationofIraq

situationofIraqcomplicated

catedthesituationofIraqwas

27.—IsawBobcarryingbaggageforastrangeryesterday.

—Whatagoodfellow!He____others,especiallythointrouble.

yshelping

helped

ayshelped

ayshelped

28.—Thesingerlooksverybeautiful.

—Butshewasveryuglybeforeshetidiedupherappearance(整容).You____believeit!

n’t

’t

’t

ot

hurriedtotheairport,theforeignfriends____togetofftheplane.

ivedwaiting

dwaiting

rivingtowait

ivedtowait

30.—show____tome.

—Hereyouare,Madame.

—Oh,wonderful!I’hterjustneeds____.

;it

;it

;one

;it

otiationhad____ncamethewarinstead.

okenup

okenoff

p

koff

ontrary,IthinkitisTruman,____you,____toblame.

an;are

an;whoare

than;thatis

than;is

33.—Areyougoingtotravelthissummervacation?

—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformynextteamstudy.____,there’sSARSspreading.

ore

r

ily

ne,weshouldoftenthink____wecandomoreforourcountry.

35.____youfromtakingahandinthataffair,you____inprison.

n’tstop;wouldhavestayed

opped;wouldbestaying

n’tIhavestopped;wouldstay

n’tstopped;wouldhavestayed

第⼆节完型填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项

Bodybuildingisaworldawayfromhighschoolphysicaleducationclass,butnowteenageboys36havingmuscularbodies

justliketheir37.

AndyLauplayeda38monkwhohelpscatchcriminals(罪犯)inthefilm“RunningonKarma”.Then39bodybuilderArnold

Schwarzenegger40thespotlightwhenhebecamegovernorofCalifornia,US,have

sportorformofexerci,bodybuildingisstillquite43.

BritonEugenSandow’s44atthe1893WorldColumbianExpositioninChicagoiswidelyenastheworld’s45

hispos(姿势)are46udin

1940,acontestbecamethefirstworldbodybuildingcompetition,anditwas47bythe

contestin1950andtheMr.48competition15yearsafterthat.

Someaskwhetherbodybuildingisreallyasport,sincethecompetitionsonly49posing,,onthe

otherhand,playsamuchmoreimportantroleinbodybuildingthaninanyothersport.

“It’s51tobelievethatalltheathletesarecloto52whentheyshowofftheir53onstage,”the

women’schampionshipattheNationalBodybuildingCompetitionlastweekinBaotou.

Acoachexplained:“Thestrictcontrolsondietandthehardtrainingoften54thatbodybuildersaremuch55thantheylook.”

Butdespitethedangers,youngboyswillstillgotothegyminthehopeofdevelopingabetterbody.

reof

s

ar

lled

ning

ult

s

ettable

d

c

e

te

第四部分:阅读理解(共20⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

arketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYork

ckmarket,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuy

hsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.

erich,arenotveryrich,

thersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.

Ofcour,antellexactlywhetherthe

ckmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.

Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.

eagertomakemoneyby“gambling”inthestock

iesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleadthatsomanypeoplearewillingtogamble”.Indeed,thestock

marketisanattractivepartofthebusinessworld.

reaninvestor,____inthestockmarket.

alwaysmakemoney

tellexactlywhenthestockgoesupordown

htalwayslomoneyinaperiod

mblingisalwayssafe

actoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,____.

orsaresuretogetmoney

ckwillsometimesgodown

othemarketisthesafestway

uldneverputyourmoneyinit

iesandcompaniesarepleadthatsomanypeople“gamble”becau____.

nmakemoremoney

edmorepeopletoworkforthem

dtheirmoneytodobusiness

oplewinandsomelo

iclemainlywantstotellus____.

uyorllshares

ckmarketislikeagamblinghou

ofstockmarket

ingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestway

B

Afternearlyadecadeofplanning,theEgyptianGovernmenthasannouncedanambitiousplantobuildtheworld’sbiggest

muumdevotedentirelytoexhibitingtheancientrelics(⽂物).

CalledtheNewEgyptianMuum,itwilleventuallyhouthelargestcollectionofPharaonic(法⽼的)monuments,

includingthesolidgolddeathmaskofTutankhamun.

KingNebkheperudover3,300years

agoduringtheperiodknownastheNewKingdom.

Themuumalsowillhoumorethan120,000antiquities(ancientarts)fromthe4thmillennium(1,000years)BCtothe

falloftheRomanEmpire.

Forthefirsttime,theentire3,500itemsfromTutankhamun’entexhibitionswillincludethe

royalmummiesofRamsIIandIIIandotherpharaohsandalargequantityofcollectionofPharaonicjewellery.

Antiquitieswillbeorganizedbythemeratherthanchronologically(编年地).Thefourmainthemeswillbe:thelandof

Egypt;royaltyandthestate;artsoflifeanddeath;andscribes(⽂牍)andwisdom.

WithbuildingcoststimatednearUS$311million,fundingforthenewmuumwillcomefromcorporatesponsorshipand

charitable(慈善的)ptianGovernmentixpectedtopayonethirdofthefinalbill.

60.____willbuildtheworld’sbiggestmuumdevotedentirelytoexhibitingtheancientrelics.

ptgovernment

ratebody

ritablebody

ptgovernmentandacorporatebody

ugointooneexhibitinghallofthewould-bemuum,you’lle____.

exhibitsarearrangedbytheyear

exhibitsarearrangedbytheme

an120,000Egyptianantiquitiesareonshow

nicmonumentsofTutankhamunandtheroyalrelics

ingtothepassage,____.

tvaluablerelicsthataretobedisplayedare120,000antiquitiesfromthe4th

millennium

B.3,500itemsofrelicshavebeendiscoveredfromTutankhamun’stomb

raonicmonumentsofTutankhamunaretheoldestrelics

almummiesofRamsIIandIIIandotherpharaohswillbedisplayedforthe

condtime

ttitleofthepassageshouldbe____.

’sAmbitiousPlan

ld’sBiggestMuumfortheAncientrelics

oConstructNewMuum

tEgyptianrelicsaretobeDisplayed

C

Geologists(地质学家)theyhavelearnedagreatdeal,theystillhave

owthattheinsideoftheearthisveryhot,buttheyarenotsureexactly

ologistshavethoughtthattheheatiscaudbythegreatpressureoftheearth’souter

thelastsixtyyearsscientistshavelearned

aboutradium,uranium,thorium,iveoutheatallthetimeastheychangeintoother

ientistsnowbelievethatmuchoftheheatinsidetheearthisproducedbyradioactiveelements.

Whateverthecauoftheheatmaybe,minesandoil

wellsthetemperaturerisabout1℉ratethetemperature40milesbelowtheearth’ssurfacewould

beover4000℉.r,thepressureoftherockabovekeepsmost

istsbelievethattherockdeepintheearthmaybeplastic,or

puttylike(似粘性材料).Inotherwords,omechangeintheearth’s

crustreleasthepressure,ehot,liquidrockcanmoveuptowardthesurface.

Wherethemeltedrockworksitswayclodtotheearth’scrust,tedrockoftencontains

ockabovegivesway,esudden

lowthemeltedrockintopiecesofdifferentsizesandshootthemhighin

eycoolandhardenintovolcanicashandcinders(灰烬).Someofthismaterialfallsaroundtheholemadein

theearth’tedrockmaykeeponrisingandpouroutaslava(岩浆).Inthisway,volcanicash,cinders,and

lavabuildupthecone-shaped(锥形的)mountainsthatwecallvolcanoes.

jectofthispassageisthe____.

ionofvolcanoes

sofvolcanicaction

oroftheearth

oftheearth’sinternalheat

fortheheatintheinterioroftheearthisprobably____.

ctiveelements

atpressureoftheearth

ermined

tremainingfromtheformationoftheearth

einformationgiveninthepassage,mostmineralswouldmeltfastest____.

4000℉atalevel

4000℉,5000feetbelowalevel

bnceofoxygen

xactcenteroftheearthat4000℉

emperatureattheearth’ssurfaceis20℉thetemperatureinacoalmine500feetbelow

thesurfacewould,indegrees,be____.

A.40

B.30

C.50

D.120

D

Thirty-teofthe

singunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone’sfellowman?

“Notso,”enwentbeyondtheheadlinestoprobethereasonswhypeople

didn’ehastonoticethatisan

emergency.

vingaheartattack?Isheinacoma(昏迷)from

diabetes(糖尿病)?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?

Isthesmokingcomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isit“steampipes”?orisitreallysmokefromafire?

It’snotalwayasytotellifyouarefacingarealemergency.

Second,andmoreimportant,feelthathe

musthelp,orthepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.

dcollegestudentsintobe“tested”.

eptioniststartedthemoffon

the“test”.Thenshewentintothenextroom.

Acurtaindividedthe“testingroom”estudentheardascream,thenoioffile

hishadbeenpre-recordedonataperecorder.

tudentsinpairs,

studentsingroups,nonehelped.

Inotherwords,inagroup,,themlves,needn’not

feelanydirectresponsibility.

Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?istsfoundthattheypeoplewereemotional,they

sweated,lttheotherperson’ydidn’

actionswereshapedbytheactionsofthotheywerewith.

poofthispassageis____.

ainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergencies

ainwhenpeoplewillactinemergencies

ainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergencies

ainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies

fthefollowingisNOTtrue?

ersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergency.

ersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowwhethertheyareworthhishelp.

nmusttakefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoinemergenciesifhewantsto

help.

nwithaheartattackneedshelpthemost.

nreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhat____.

eafraidofemergencies

ereluctanttogetthemlvesinvolved

willactiftheythemlveshesitate

nothaveanydirectresponsibilityforthowhoneedhelp

horsuggeststhat_____.

ldn’tblameapersonifhefailstohelp

nmustfeelguiltyifhefailstohelp

shouldberesponsibleforthemlvesinemergencies

uareintrouble,peoplewillhelpyouanyway

E

ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichthrustitswaythroughthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin1967

ythingthatwasreasonable,andtherewereplentyofprecedents,heshouldhavebeen

asn’eopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhim,hewasonlyslightly

asjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft.

Unknowntotheman,hirteenthfloorofthehotel,

thebament,apipehadburstand,beforeanyonecouldcheckthe

rushofwater,ithadfloodedthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.

Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safemechanismstopreventaccidents,butthiswasanancientcontraption(奇妙的装置)—

unreliable,creaking,slow,hazardous(dangerous),andsuitablematerialforanyscrapdealerwhocaredtotakeitaway.

elhadforgottentocallhimandnow

dquickly,shavedhurriedly,grabbedhisbriefcaandhurried

offdownthehotelcorridor.

Good!notpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethelarge,clumsy(badly-

made)tlookingorthinkinghesteppedoutintospaceTheliftcagewas,infact,onefloor

ldintowhichhehadwalkedwasanarrowspaceofnotveryfreshair,ending150feet

belowintwofeetofdirtywater.

Themandescended(dropped),edpatterns,

whirlingshapes,arushofair,timeenoughtobeafraid,split-condthoughtsofdeath,then—crash.

tinfuturehealwayslookedbeforeheleap.

ertssaidthatthotwofeetofwaterhadsavedhislife.

eknowthatthestoryistrue?

oldtheplaceandtime.

ivenplentyofdetails.

ftengowrong.

wonahigh-divingrecord.

‘hadnobusinesstobealive’thewritermeansthattheman____.

dhisbusinessappointment.

yjustalive.

everylittlebusiness.

veandthiswasverysurprising.

d“precedents”inparagraph1refersto____.

eoplewhohadhadsimilaraccidents.

ofcountries.

ghtwhichthemanfell.

’sinjuries.

fthefollowingdidNOThelptocautheaccident?

elefttheliftdooropen.

urst.

overslept.

ateforanappointment.

第⼆卷(共35分)

第四部分:智⼒检测与写作(共两节,满分45分)

第⼀节智⼒题请把答案填⼊题后的括号内,或写在题后的Answer后。(10分)

fthefourisleastliketheotherthree?

ophy

()

erlined

wordmeans____.

cal

-working

tful()

’yoursocks!Whatdoesthe

underlinedphramean?A

yourspirit.

p.

cksareabitlower.

htenup.()

orddoesnotgowiththeothers?

()

’sgiftinliteraturesoonfoundfavourinherteacher’estheunderlined

phramean?

coveredbyherteacher

omherteacher’shelp

datdescribingherteacher’yes

tractedherteacher()

estheunderlinedphra

mean?

A.直⾔不讳

B.不⾔⽽喻

C.不值⼀提

D.不辞⽽别()

urnitintoonewithonlythreesquares

bytakingawaytwomatchesfromit?

Answer:

mbershouldreplacethequestionnumber?

Answer:

eitrainsatmidnight,canitbeexpectedtoclearupafter72hours?

Answer:

45into4partsthisway:afteryouadd2tothefirstpart,take2awayfromthecond

part,multiply(乘)thethirdpartby2andmakethefourthpartdividedby2,divideit?

第⼆节短⽂改错(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短⽂中的错误。对标有题号的每⼀题作出判断:若⽆错误,在改⾏右边横线上画⼀个勾(∨);若有错误

(每⾏只有⼀个错误),请按下列情况改正:该⾏多⼀个词:把多余的词⽤斜线()划掉,在改⾏右边横线上写出该词,并

也⽤斜线划掉。

该⾏缺⼀个词:在缺词处加⼀个漏词符号(∧),在该⾏右边横线上写出该加的词。

该⾏错⼀个词:在错的词下⾯划⼀横线,在该⾏右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原⾏没有错的不要改。

Thelocalnewspaperreportedthatamanfoundthathismobilephone76.______

dforhelpfrom77.______

moment,alittleboystoodup78.______pointingatamanandshouted“Heisthe

thief.”Thethiefwasfinally79.______

odyknewaboutwhothebraveboy80.______entstookhimoffthebus

immediatelyaftertheaccident.81.______Maybetheywereafraidofthethief’sfriendswouldlookforrevenge.82.______

Infact,manyadults’blindnessinthefaceofevildeedscomeexactly83.______

oyactedasymbolofjusticeinthebus.84.______

wenotstandupto85.______

keepoursocietysafer?

第三节书⾯表达(满分25分)

⼀个加拿⼤贸易投资团来你的家乡滨海市(BinhaiCity)参观考察。假如你是他们的导

注意:1、要求语⾔流畅,内容连贯;

2、字数100—120;

3、开头以为你写好。

Welcometoourhometownforaninspection.…

参考答案:

听⼒:1—5CABCA6—10CBBCA11—15AACCB16—20AABBC

单选:21—25CABDA26—30BACAC31—35BCADB

完型:36—40BADAB41—45CDBCA46—50DCABD51—55CACBA

阅读:56—60CBCBD61—65BBCDA66—70BBBCD71—75AADAB

智⼒题:

智⼒题:86—,becauitwillbestillatmidnight,whennobodycaneanysunshine.

95Thefourfiguresareparately8,12,5and20.

改错:→→ger→d→shouting

80.去掉about81.正确82.去掉→后加as

al→physically

书⾯表达:

Onepossibleversion:

populationof

morethan3million,about35percentofwhichareworkers,teachers,governmentworkersandsoon,andtherestaremainly

good-qualifiedapplesareproducedhere.

Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince“thereformandopeningup”.Industryisdevelopingthefastestandaneconomic

developmentzonewithapopulationofabout100,re32

’slifehasgreatly

improved.

Arailwaystation,aportandaninternationalairportconnectthecitywithallthemaincitiesofhomeandabroad,playingan

importantroleinthedevelopmentofeconomy.

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