⾼中英语竞赛试题(含答案)
⾼中英语竞赛试题(含答案)
第⼀卷(三部分,共115分)
第⼀部分:听⼒(共两节,满分20分)
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)
听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每
段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。每段对话只读⼀遍。
udthefire?
esssmoker.
nwireline.
knowncau.
esthewomanmean?
shouldbetheonetospeaktoPaul.
shouldrepairtheradiohimlf.
snoneedforhimtosay“sorry”.
rethetwospeakershavingthedialogue?
treet.
usstop.
esthewomanmean?
houshouldbeturnedintostores.
pcenterisquiteold.
ppingcenterareverycommon.
oesthewomanprefertolive?
ountryside.
ity.
malltown.
第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)
听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
位置。听每段对话或独⽩前,你将会有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,你有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话只读两
遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个⼩题。
oestheconversationtakeplace?
icketoffice.
lane.
heckincounter.
llthewomanhavetocarrytoreducetheweightofherluggage?
ulderbag.
tionary.
dbag.
听第7段材料,回答第8⾄10三个⼩题。
cketsdoesthemanwanttobuy?
popstarsport.
musicconcerts.
musicconference.
hdaywillthemangtotheconcert?
ay.
.
fthefollowingdoesthemanleastcareabout?
eoftheticket.
ceoftheticket.
rtheatsaretogetherornot.
听第8段材料,回答第11⾄13三个⼩题。
oestheconversationtakeplace?
eteria(⾃助⾷堂)
é.
.
N’Tthemanhaveforthemeal?
.
ggs.
.
heychoothisplacetohavemeal?
etheycansitbythewindow.
etheycandosomeofthework.
etheycansavesomemoney.
听第9段材料,回答第14⾄16三个⼩题。
theconversationgoingbetween?
agerandhiscretary.
retaryandhiswife.
bandandhiswife.
’sthematterwiththeman?
otacold.
otacoldandaheadache.
mokedtooheavily.
fthefollowingstatementsistrue?
doesn’twanttogotoworkverymuch.
anisadoctor.
gotaterriblecoldandcouldn’tgotowork.
听第10段材料,回答第17⾄20四个⼩题。
idthestoryhappen?
taurant.
peaker’shome.
peaker’sfriend’shome.
yfriendsdidheinvitetolunch?
.
.
.
hdidthewriterpayforthemealinall?
A.1,000yuan.
B.1260yuan.
C.200yuanforeachperson.
sthewritersaytheexperiencewasnotsobad?
etheyhadagoodlunchataquietplace.
eriencemadehimwir.
ndB.
第⼆部分:英语知识运⽤(共两节,满分45分)
第⼀节单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题⼀分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
n____wordrecyclingand________worldoflimited
spaceandresources,recyclingisveryimportant.
A.a;a;the
B.a;不填;a
;不填;a
;不填;the
22.—Isn’titjustfivehundred?Let’sgetit,darling.
—____,noideaofsavingmoney.
’sjustlikeyou
’snotlikeyou
withyou
’sallright
earlyanhour____thesleepingpill____effect.
;took
;took
;took
;wouldtake
anclaimed____atthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.
adlytreated
badlytreated
dlytreated
beenbadlytreated
sIknow,thewriterenjoysatleastasmuchsingingBeijingOperaashe____.
iting
g
write
____thateventheUNtroopscouldn’tcontrolit.
uationofIraqwascomplicated
catedwasthesituationofIraq
situationofIraqcomplicated
catedthesituationofIraqwas
27.—IsawBobcarryingbaggageforastrangeryesterday.
—Whatagoodfellow!He____others,especiallythointrouble.
yshelping
helped
ayshelped
ayshelped
28.—Thesingerlooksverybeautiful.
—Butshewasveryuglybeforeshetidiedupherappearance(整容).You____believeit!
n’t
’t
’t
ot
hurriedtotheairport,theforeignfriends____togetofftheplane.
ivedwaiting
dwaiting
rivingtowait
ivedtowait
30.—show____tome.
—Hereyouare,Madame.
—Oh,wonderful!I’hterjustneeds____.
;it
;it
;one
;it
otiationhad____ncamethewarinstead.
okenup
okenoff
p
koff
ontrary,IthinkitisTruman,____you,____toblame.
an;are
an;whoare
than;thatis
than;is
33.—Areyougoingtotravelthissummervacation?
—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformynextteamstudy.____,there’sSARSspreading.
ore
r
ily
ne,weshouldoftenthink____wecandomoreforourcountry.
35.____youfromtakingahandinthataffair,you____inprison.
n’tstop;wouldhavestayed
opped;wouldbestaying
n’tIhavestopped;wouldstay
n’tstopped;wouldhavestayed
第⼆节完型填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项
Bodybuildingisaworldawayfromhighschoolphysicaleducationclass,butnowteenageboys36havingmuscularbodies
justliketheir37.
AndyLauplayeda38monkwhohelpscatchcriminals(罪犯)inthefilm“RunningonKarma”.Then39bodybuilderArnold
Schwarzenegger40thespotlightwhenhebecamegovernorofCalifornia,US,have
sportorformofexerci,bodybuildingisstillquite43.
BritonEugenSandow’s44atthe1893WorldColumbianExpositioninChicagoiswidelyenastheworld’s45
hispos(姿势)are46udin
1940,acontestbecamethefirstworldbodybuildingcompetition,anditwas47bythe
contestin1950andtheMr.48competition15yearsafterthat.
Someaskwhetherbodybuildingisreallyasport,sincethecompetitionsonly49posing,,onthe
otherhand,playsamuchmoreimportantroleinbodybuildingthaninanyothersport.
“It’s51tobelievethatalltheathletesarecloto52whentheyshowofftheir53onstage,”the
women’schampionshipattheNationalBodybuildingCompetitionlastweekinBaotou.
Acoachexplained:“Thestrictcontrolsondietandthehardtrainingoften54thatbodybuildersaremuch55thantheylook.”
Butdespitethedangers,youngboyswillstillgotothegyminthehopeofdevelopingabetterbody.
reof
s
ar
lled
ning
ult
s
ettable
d
c
e
te
第四部分:阅读理解(共20⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
arketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYork
ckmarket,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuy
hsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.
erich,arenotveryrich,
thersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.
Ofcour,antellexactlywhetherthe
ckmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.
Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.
eagertomakemoneyby“gambling”inthestock
iesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleadthatsomanypeoplearewillingtogamble”.Indeed,thestock
marketisanattractivepartofthebusinessworld.
reaninvestor,____inthestockmarket.
alwaysmakemoney
tellexactlywhenthestockgoesupordown
htalwayslomoneyinaperiod
mblingisalwayssafe
actoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,____.
orsaresuretogetmoney
ckwillsometimesgodown
othemarketisthesafestway
uldneverputyourmoneyinit
iesandcompaniesarepleadthatsomanypeople“gamble”becau____.
nmakemoremoney
edmorepeopletoworkforthem
dtheirmoneytodobusiness
oplewinandsomelo
iclemainlywantstotellus____.
uyorllshares
ckmarketislikeagamblinghou
ofstockmarket
ingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestway
B
Afternearlyadecadeofplanning,theEgyptianGovernmenthasannouncedanambitiousplantobuildtheworld’sbiggest
muumdevotedentirelytoexhibitingtheancientrelics(⽂物).
CalledtheNewEgyptianMuum,itwilleventuallyhouthelargestcollectionofPharaonic(法⽼的)monuments,
includingthesolidgolddeathmaskofTutankhamun.
KingNebkheperudover3,300years
agoduringtheperiodknownastheNewKingdom.
Themuumalsowillhoumorethan120,000antiquities(ancientarts)fromthe4thmillennium(1,000years)BCtothe
falloftheRomanEmpire.
Forthefirsttime,theentire3,500itemsfromTutankhamun’entexhibitionswillincludethe
royalmummiesofRamsIIandIIIandotherpharaohsandalargequantityofcollectionofPharaonicjewellery.
Antiquitieswillbeorganizedbythemeratherthanchronologically(编年地).Thefourmainthemeswillbe:thelandof
Egypt;royaltyandthestate;artsoflifeanddeath;andscribes(⽂牍)andwisdom.
WithbuildingcoststimatednearUS$311million,fundingforthenewmuumwillcomefromcorporatesponsorshipand
charitable(慈善的)ptianGovernmentixpectedtopayonethirdofthefinalbill.
60.____willbuildtheworld’sbiggestmuumdevotedentirelytoexhibitingtheancientrelics.
ptgovernment
ratebody
ritablebody
ptgovernmentandacorporatebody
ugointooneexhibitinghallofthewould-bemuum,you’lle____.
exhibitsarearrangedbytheyear
exhibitsarearrangedbytheme
an120,000Egyptianantiquitiesareonshow
nicmonumentsofTutankhamunandtheroyalrelics
ingtothepassage,____.
tvaluablerelicsthataretobedisplayedare120,000antiquitiesfromthe4th
millennium
B.3,500itemsofrelicshavebeendiscoveredfromTutankhamun’stomb
raonicmonumentsofTutankhamunaretheoldestrelics
almummiesofRamsIIandIIIandotherpharaohswillbedisplayedforthe
condtime
ttitleofthepassageshouldbe____.
’sAmbitiousPlan
ld’sBiggestMuumfortheAncientrelics
oConstructNewMuum
tEgyptianrelicsaretobeDisplayed
C
Geologists(地质学家)theyhavelearnedagreatdeal,theystillhave
owthattheinsideoftheearthisveryhot,buttheyarenotsureexactly
ologistshavethoughtthattheheatiscaudbythegreatpressureoftheearth’souter
thelastsixtyyearsscientistshavelearned
aboutradium,uranium,thorium,iveoutheatallthetimeastheychangeintoother
ientistsnowbelievethatmuchoftheheatinsidetheearthisproducedbyradioactiveelements.
Whateverthecauoftheheatmaybe,minesandoil
wellsthetemperaturerisabout1℉ratethetemperature40milesbelowtheearth’ssurfacewould
beover4000℉.r,thepressureoftherockabovekeepsmost
istsbelievethattherockdeepintheearthmaybeplastic,or
puttylike(似粘性材料).Inotherwords,omechangeintheearth’s
crustreleasthepressure,ehot,liquidrockcanmoveuptowardthesurface.
Wherethemeltedrockworksitswayclodtotheearth’scrust,tedrockoftencontains
ockabovegivesway,esudden
lowthemeltedrockintopiecesofdifferentsizesandshootthemhighin
eycoolandhardenintovolcanicashandcinders(灰烬).Someofthismaterialfallsaroundtheholemadein
theearth’tedrockmaykeeponrisingandpouroutaslava(岩浆).Inthisway,volcanicash,cinders,and
lavabuildupthecone-shaped(锥形的)mountainsthatwecallvolcanoes.
jectofthispassageisthe____.
ionofvolcanoes
sofvolcanicaction
oroftheearth
oftheearth’sinternalheat
fortheheatintheinterioroftheearthisprobably____.
ctiveelements
atpressureoftheearth
ermined
tremainingfromtheformationoftheearth
einformationgiveninthepassage,mostmineralswouldmeltfastest____.
4000℉atalevel
4000℉,5000feetbelowalevel
bnceofoxygen
xactcenteroftheearthat4000℉
emperatureattheearth’ssurfaceis20℉thetemperatureinacoalmine500feetbelow
thesurfacewould,indegrees,be____.
A.40
B.30
C.50
D.120
D
Thirty-teofthe
singunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone’sfellowman?
“Notso,”enwentbeyondtheheadlinestoprobethereasonswhypeople
didn’ehastonoticethatisan
emergency.
vingaheartattack?Isheinacoma(昏迷)from
diabetes(糖尿病)?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?
Isthesmokingcomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isit“steampipes”?orisitreallysmokefromafire?
It’snotalwayasytotellifyouarefacingarealemergency.
Second,andmoreimportant,feelthathe
musthelp,orthepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.
dcollegestudentsintobe“tested”.
eptioniststartedthemoffon
the“test”.Thenshewentintothenextroom.
Acurtaindividedthe“testingroom”estudentheardascream,thenoioffile
hishadbeenpre-recordedonataperecorder.
tudentsinpairs,
studentsingroups,nonehelped.
Inotherwords,inagroup,,themlves,needn’not
feelanydirectresponsibility.
Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?istsfoundthattheypeoplewereemotional,they
sweated,lttheotherperson’ydidn’
actionswereshapedbytheactionsofthotheywerewith.
poofthispassageis____.
ainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergencies
ainwhenpeoplewillactinemergencies
ainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergencies
ainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies
fthefollowingisNOTtrue?
ersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergency.
ersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowwhethertheyareworthhishelp.
nmusttakefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoinemergenciesifhewantsto
help.
nwithaheartattackneedshelpthemost.
nreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhat____.
eafraidofemergencies
ereluctanttogetthemlvesinvolved
willactiftheythemlveshesitate
nothaveanydirectresponsibilityforthowhoneedhelp
horsuggeststhat_____.
ldn’tblameapersonifhefailstohelp
nmustfeelguiltyifhefailstohelp
shouldberesponsibleforthemlvesinemergencies
uareintrouble,peoplewillhelpyouanyway
E
ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichthrustitswaythroughthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin1967
ythingthatwasreasonable,andtherewereplentyofprecedents,heshouldhavebeen
asn’eopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhim,hewasonlyslightly
asjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft.
Unknowntotheman,hirteenthfloorofthehotel,
thebament,apipehadburstand,beforeanyonecouldcheckthe
rushofwater,ithadfloodedthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.
Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safemechanismstopreventaccidents,butthiswasanancientcontraption(奇妙的装置)—
unreliable,creaking,slow,hazardous(dangerous),andsuitablematerialforanyscrapdealerwhocaredtotakeitaway.
elhadforgottentocallhimandnow
dquickly,shavedhurriedly,grabbedhisbriefcaandhurried
offdownthehotelcorridor.
Good!notpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethelarge,clumsy(badly-
made)tlookingorthinkinghesteppedoutintospaceTheliftcagewas,infact,onefloor
ldintowhichhehadwalkedwasanarrowspaceofnotveryfreshair,ending150feet
belowintwofeetofdirtywater.
Themandescended(dropped),edpatterns,
whirlingshapes,arushofair,timeenoughtobeafraid,split-condthoughtsofdeath,then—crash.
tinfuturehealwayslookedbeforeheleap.
ertssaidthatthotwofeetofwaterhadsavedhislife.
eknowthatthestoryistrue?
oldtheplaceandtime.
ivenplentyofdetails.
ftengowrong.
wonahigh-divingrecord.
‘hadnobusinesstobealive’thewritermeansthattheman____.
dhisbusinessappointment.
yjustalive.
everylittlebusiness.
veandthiswasverysurprising.
d“precedents”inparagraph1refersto____.
eoplewhohadhadsimilaraccidents.
ofcountries.
ghtwhichthemanfell.
’sinjuries.
fthefollowingdidNOThelptocautheaccident?
elefttheliftdooropen.
urst.
overslept.
ateforanappointment.
第⼆卷(共35分)
第四部分:智⼒检测与写作(共两节,满分45分)
第⼀节智⼒题请把答案填⼊题后的括号内,或写在题后的Answer后。(10分)
fthefourisleastliketheotherthree?
ophy
()
erlined
wordmeans____.
cal
-working
tful()
’yoursocks!Whatdoesthe
underlinedphramean?A
yourspirit.
p.
cksareabitlower.
htenup.()
orddoesnotgowiththeothers?
()
’sgiftinliteraturesoonfoundfavourinherteacher’estheunderlined
phramean?
coveredbyherteacher
omherteacher’shelp
datdescribingherteacher’yes
tractedherteacher()
estheunderlinedphra
mean?
A.直⾔不讳
B.不⾔⽽喻
C.不值⼀提
D.不辞⽽别()
urnitintoonewithonlythreesquares
bytakingawaytwomatchesfromit?
Answer:
mbershouldreplacethequestionnumber?
Answer:
eitrainsatmidnight,canitbeexpectedtoclearupafter72hours?
Answer:
45into4partsthisway:afteryouadd2tothefirstpart,take2awayfromthecond
part,multiply(乘)thethirdpartby2andmakethefourthpartdividedby2,divideit?
第⼆节短⽂改错(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短⽂中的错误。对标有题号的每⼀题作出判断:若⽆错误,在改⾏右边横线上画⼀个勾(∨);若有错误
(每⾏只有⼀个错误),请按下列情况改正:该⾏多⼀个词:把多余的词⽤斜线()划掉,在改⾏右边横线上写出该词,并
也⽤斜线划掉。
该⾏缺⼀个词:在缺词处加⼀个漏词符号(∧),在该⾏右边横线上写出该加的词。
该⾏错⼀个词:在错的词下⾯划⼀横线,在该⾏右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原⾏没有错的不要改。
Thelocalnewspaperreportedthatamanfoundthathismobilephone76.______
dforhelpfrom77.______
moment,alittleboystoodup78.______pointingatamanandshouted“Heisthe
thief.”Thethiefwasfinally79.______
odyknewaboutwhothebraveboy80.______entstookhimoffthebus
immediatelyaftertheaccident.81.______Maybetheywereafraidofthethief’sfriendswouldlookforrevenge.82.______
Infact,manyadults’blindnessinthefaceofevildeedscomeexactly83.______
oyactedasymbolofjusticeinthebus.84.______
wenotstandupto85.______
keepoursocietysafer?
第三节书⾯表达(满分25分)
⼀个加拿⼤贸易投资团来你的家乡滨海市(BinhaiCity)参观考察。假如你是他们的导
注意:1、要求语⾔流畅,内容连贯;
2、字数100—120;
3、开头以为你写好。
Welcometoourhometownforaninspection.…
参考答案:
听⼒:1—5CABCA6—10CBBCA11—15AACCB16—20AABBC
单选:21—25CABDA26—30BACAC31—35BCADB
完型:36—40BADAB41—45CDBCA46—50DCABD51—55CACBA
阅读:56—60CBCBD61—65BBCDA66—70BBBCD71—75AADAB
智⼒题:
智⼒题:86—,becauitwillbestillatmidnight,whennobodycaneanysunshine.
95Thefourfiguresareparately8,12,5and20.
改错:→→ger→d→shouting
80.去掉about81.正确82.去掉→后加as
al→physically
书⾯表达:
Onepossibleversion:
populationof
morethan3million,about35percentofwhichareworkers,teachers,governmentworkersandsoon,andtherestaremainly
good-qualifiedapplesareproducedhere.
Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince“thereformandopeningup”.Industryisdevelopingthefastestandaneconomic
developmentzonewithapopulationofabout100,re32
’slifehasgreatly
improved.
Arailwaystation,aportandaninternationalairportconnectthecitywithallthemaincitiesofhomeandabroad,playingan
importantroleinthedevelopmentofeconomy.
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