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外语系英语专业2012-2013学年度秋学期期末考试
2010级《综合英语》试卷(B)
答卷说明:1.本试卷共8页,5个大题,满分100分,120分钟完卷;
2.所有答案一律写答题纸上,写到试卷上无效。
班级:姓名
题号ⅠⅡⅢIVV总分
分数
Ⅰ.Matching.(10%)
ColumnAColumnB
alargepopulation
ulttoexpress,defineorremember
ynamedorcalled
b./herplaceorrank
xedorconfud
refullyorwithdifficulty
unprincipledconduct
,cometoanend
essionofecstaticfeeling
lolyorthickly
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension.(30%)
(1)
TheInternet,E-commerceandglobalizationaremakinganew
uture,capitalistmarketswilllargelybe
replacedbyanewkindofeconomicsystembadonnetworked
relationships,contractualarrangementsandaccessrights.
Hasthequalityofourlivesatwork,athomeandinour
communitiesincreadindirectproportiontoallthenewInternetand
business-to-businessInternetrvicesbeingintroducedintoourlives?I
haveaskedthisquestionofhundredsofCEOSandcorporateexecutives
singly,virtuallyeveryonehas
said,"No,quitecontrary."Theverypeopleresponsibleforusheringin
whatsomehavecalleda"technologicalrenaissance"saytheyare
workinglongerhours,feelmorestresd,aremoreimpatient,andare
evenlesscivilintheirdealingswithcolleaguesandfriends--notto
t'smorerevealing,theyplacemuchofthe
blameontheverysametechnologiestheyaresoaggressively
championing.
Thetechnogurus(领袖)promidusthataccesswouldmakelife
d,theverytechnological
wondersthatweresuppodtoliberateushavebeguntoenslaveusina
webofconnectionsfromwhichthereemstobenoeasyescape.
Ifanearliergenerationwaspreoccupiedwiththequesttoenclo
avastgeographicfrontier,eration,items,ismorecaught
paremomentofourtimeisbeing
得分
得分
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filledwithsomeformofcommercialconnection,makingtimeitlfthe
-mail,voicemailandcellphones,our
24-hourInteractnewsandentertainmentallizeforourattention.
Andwhilewehavecreatedeverykindoflabor-andtime-savingdevice
torviceourneeds,wearebeginningtofeellikewehavelesstime
becauthe
greatproliferationoflabor-and-time-savingrvicesonlyincreasthe
diversity,mple,
r,wenowfindourlvesspending
muchofourdayfranticallyrespondingtoeachother'lectronic
lphoneisagreattime-saver,Exceptnowweare
alwayspotentiallyinreachofsomeoneelwhowantsourattention.
Socialconrvativestalkaboutthedeclineincivilityandblameitonthe
onebotheredto
askwhetherthehyperspeedcultureismakingallofuslesspatientand
lesswillingtolistenanddefer,considerandreflect?
Maybeweneedtoaskwhatkindsofconnectionsreallycountand
new
technologyrevolutionisonlyabouthyperefficiency,thenwerisklosing
somethingevenpreciousthantime--ournofwhatitmeanstobea
caringhumanbeing.
ingtothepassage,corporateexecutivesthinkthat
logyrenaissanceshouldbepushedforward.
logyhasaprofoundimpactontheirlives.
logyactuallyresultsinadeclineintheirlifequality.
logyshouldbeaggressivelychampioned.
fthefollowingisNOTtrue?
logywassuppodtofreepeople.
nerationbecameslavesoftechnology.
hnologiesoccupymuchofourtime.
fficulttoavoidtheinfluenceoftechnologywonders.
eration?
toinformation.
vingdevices.
ixthparagraph,theauthorimpliedthat
conrvativesblamedthelossofmoralityontechnology.
erationwaslesscivilthantheearliergenerations.
erspeedcultureledtothedeclineincivility.
logymightmakepeoplelessimpatient.
opriatetitleforthepassagemightbe
wbacksoftooMuchAccess.
lureofTechnologicalRenaissance.
liningQualityofLife.
(2)
elargest
pleofBrazilarefamousfortheir
outgoing,friendly,vetosing,dancethe
samba,hebeach,womenwearthebriefestbikinis!
第3页(共8页)
Brazilianwomenareconsideredtobeamongthebestdresdinthe
world.
ueistheofficial
language,hasa
populationover169million(tilltheyearof2000),whichismadeupof
ofPortugue
addition,thereareimmigrantsfromGermany,Italy,Japan,andmany
othercountries.71percentofthepopulationisRomanCatholic.
AnumberofindustrialproductsaremanufacturedinBrazil,
includingcars,chemicals,ships,machines,andmilitaryweapons,
Miningisalsoanimportantindustry,andBrazilistheworld’scond
usstonesandmetals,suchameralds
andgold,ltureisanotherimportantindustry.
Manycropsareexported,includingcoffee(Brazilisthelargestgrower
intheworld),cotton,soybeans,sugar,cocoa,rice,corn,andfruit.
is________.
gestcountryintheworld
ondlargestcountryisSouthAmerica
thlargestcountryintheworld
thlargestcountryinSouthAmerica
italcityofBrazilis________.
ia
tionedinthepassage
iciallanguageofBrazilis________.
ue
hasapopulationofaround________.
A.169000B.1690000
C.16900000D.169000000
istheworld’slargestproducerof________.
(3)
Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessaryto
rimarygoaloflanguage
uiscommunication,thenmistakesareacondaryconsiderationthat
maybedealtwithgraduallyasawarenessofthomistakesincreas.
Ontheotherhand,
languagelearnermayobrvehownativespeakerxpressthemlves,
andhownativewaysofexpressiondifferfromthewayaforeignlearner
mple,aSpanishspeakerwhosays:“Idoit”to
expresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could
interactwithnativespeakersofEnglish,althoughnativespeakers
actuallysay“I’lldoit”.Theresultingdiscrepancycanrveasabasis
forthestudenttomodifyhiswayofusingtheprentteninEnglish.A
studentwhoisunwillingtointeractinthefirstplacewouldlothis
opportunityoflearningbytrialanderror.
ingtothepassage,theprentteninEnglishis
__________.
第4页(共8页)
dtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediate
future
hsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfuture
intention
llythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish
mostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
ingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumber
oftheirmistakesby__________.
nativespeakersforexplanations
ggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
ingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
ngwithoutregardwhethernativespeakerscanunderstand
them
ingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonot
interactwithnativespeakerswillnot__________.
erymuchabouttheforeignculture
boutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage
worryaboutmakingmistakes
totakeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels
ingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworry
aboutmakingmistakesbecau__________.
speakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheir
language
icationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
speakerswillignoretheirmistakes
nemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrange
language
hor’smajorconclusionaboutthefunctionofmistakesin
foreignlanguagelearningisthat__________.
esarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguage
rsareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakes
mistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherulesofthe
language
speakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabout
theirmistakes
Ⅲ.Cloze(15%)
Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyou
sor1inyourwork
woulddepend,to2greatextent,3yourabilitytouyour
strengthsandweaknesstothebestadvantage.4theutmost
n5beginsajobconvincedthat
heisn'tgoingtolikeitoris6thatheisgoingtoailixhibitinga
therhand,aperson
whoiscure7hisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable8doing
theworkasanyoneelandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattempt
ncesarethathe
willdowell。10theprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobis
得分
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eeper
whocan'taddoracarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewithasaw11
okhasbeendesignedtohelpyoucapitalize12
thestrengthandovercomethe13thatyoubringtothejobof
roupstomeasureyourdevelopment,youmustfirst
14stockofsomewhereyoustandnow.15wegetfurtheralongin
thebook,we'llbedealinginsomedetailwithspecificprocessfor
r,tobeginwith,
youshouldpautoexamineyourprentstrengthsandweaknessin
threeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:your
attitude,yourreadingandcommunicationskills,andyourstudyhabits.
ement
n
n
age
ation(20%)
TranslatethefollowingntencesintoChine.
reparedanswerstothequestionsthatheexpectstoconfront
duringtheinterview
storytouchedussodeeplythatwenearlycried
ofthemarewalkinghandinhandalongtheriverbank,
chatting,laughing,andlookinghappy
heardtheexcitingnews,tearsofjoywelledupinhiyes
fromShanghaicanunderstandSuzhoudialectwithea,for
shanghaidialectandSuzhoudialecthavemuchincommon
TranslatethefollowingntencesinEnglish.
1.彼得脱口说出了那个消息,令我们大家惊讶不已。
2.各国人民之间的友好接触促进文化交流和相互理解。
3.他在外面徘徊了大约一上小时,怎么也不敢走进去。
4.胜利的传来,全国上下欢欣鼓舞。
5.自改革开放以来,我国的第三产业突飞猛进。
g(25%)
Manypeopletodayuelectronicdictionariesinsteadofprinted
opleworrythatprinteddictionariesmaydisappearoneday.
得分
得分
第6页(共8页)
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?
WriteonANSWERSHEETacompositionofabout200wordsonthe
followingtopic:
WillElectronicDictionariesKillPrintedDictionaries?
Youaretowriteinthreeparts:
Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyourviewis.
Inthecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriatedetails.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionor
asummary.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
etofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossof
marks.
SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING(5%)
WriteonANSWERSHEETanoteofabout50-60wordsbad
onthefollowingsituation:
Jenny,yourclassmate,isthinkingofbuyingagifttohermotherfor
Mother'sDay,Andyouwouldliketorecommendagoodbooktoher.
Writeanote,thinkit'sa
suitablegift.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.
第7页(共8页)
外语系英语专业2012-2013学年度秋学期期末考试
2010级《综合英语》答题纸(B)
答卷说明:1.本试卷共8页,5个大题,满分100分,120分钟完卷;
2.所有答案一律写答题纸上,写到试卷上无效。
班号:姓名
题号ⅠⅡⅢIVV总分
分数
Ⅰ.Matching.(10%)
1-5;6-10;
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension.(30%)
1-5;6-10;11-15;
Ⅲ.Cloze.(15%)
1-5;6-10;11-15;
Ⅳ.Translation.(20%)
TranslatethefollowingntencesintoChine.
1
;
2
;
3
;
4
;
5
;
TranslatethefollowingntencesintoEnglish.
1
;
2
;
3
;
4
;
5
;
得分
得分
得分
得分
第8页(共8页)
Ⅴ.Writing.(25%)
SECTIONACOMPOSITION(20%)
SECTIONBNOTE--WRITING(5%)
得分
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