railway

铁路运输railwaytransportation；railwaytraffic

铁路运输管理railwaytransportadministration

铁路运营railwayoperation

铁路运输组织railwaytrafficorganization

铁路运输质量管理qualitycontrolofrailwaytransportation

铁路旅客运输规程regulationsforrailwaypasngertraffic

铁路货物运输规程regulationsforrailwayfreighttraffic

铁路重载运输railwayheavyhaultraffic

铁路高速运输railwayhighspeedtraffic

铁路保险运输insuredrailtraffic

铁路保价运输valueinsuredrailtraffic

铁路军事运输railwaymilitaryrvice

铁路旅客运输railwaypasngertraffic

铁路客运组织railwaypasngertrafficorganization

行李luggage；baggage

包裹parcel

广厅publichall；concour

行李房luggageoffice；baggageoffice

售票处bookingoffice;ticketoffice

候车室waitingroom；waitinghall

高架火车厅overheadwaitinghall

问讯处informationoffice;inquiryoffice

客流pasngerflow

直通客流throughpasngerflow

管内客流localpasngerflow

市郊客流suburbanpasngerflow

客流量pasngerflowvolume

客流调查pasngerflowinvestigation

客流图pasngerflowdiagram

旅客发送人数numberofpasngerdespatched；numberofpasngersoriginated

旅客到达人数numberofpasngersarrived

旅客运送人数numberofpasngerstransported

旅客最高聚集人数maximumnumberofpasngersinpeakhours

车票ticket

客票pasngerticket

加快票fastextraticket

特快加快票expresxtraticket

卧铺票berthticket

站台票platformticket

减价票reduced—fareticket

学生票studentticket

小孩票childticket

残废票disabledarmymanticket

国际联运旅客车票pasngerticketforinternationalthroughtraffic

册页客票;联票couponticket

代用票substitutingticket

定期票periodicalticlet

公用乘车证rvicepass

行李票luggageticket；baggageticket

车票有效期ticketavailability

行李包裹托运consigningofluggagesandparcels

行李包裹承运acceptanceofluggagesandparcels

行李包裹交付diliveryofluggagesandparcels

旅客换乘pasngertransference

变更径路routediversion

错乘takengwrongtrain

漏乘missingatrain

越站乘车overtakingthestation

旅客列车乘务组pasngertraincrew

旅客列车乘务制度crewworkingsystemofpasngertrain

旅客列车轮乘制crewpoolngsystemofpasngertrain

旅客列车包乘制assigningcrewsystemofpassngertrain

旅客列车包车制responsibilitycrewsystemofpasngertrain

列车员trainattendant

列车长trainconductor

乘警trainpolice

客运密度pasngertrafficdensity

旅客列车直达速度throughspeedofpasngertrain

旅客列车车底周转时间turnroundtimeofpasngertraint

列车车底需要数numberofpasngertraintrequired

客车平均日车公里averagecar—kilometerspercar—day

列车平均载客人数averagenumberofpasngerscarriedpertrain

列车客座利用率percentageofpasngeratsutilizationpertrain

客车客座利用率percentageofpasngeratsutilizationpercar

铁路货物运输railwayfreighttraffic

铁路货运组织railwayfreighttrafficorganization

综合性货运站generalfreightstation；generalgoodsstation

专业性货运站specializedfreightstation

零担货物中转站less-than—carloadfreighttranshipmentstation；part—loadtranshipmint

station

营业站operatingstation

非营业站non—operatingstation

货场freightyard；goodsyard

尽头式货场stub-endtypefreightyard

通过式货场through-typefreightyard

混合式货场mixed—typefreightyard

装卸线loadingandunloadingtrack

轨道衡线weightbridgetrack

货区freightarea；goodsarea

场库storageyardandwarehou

堆货场storageyard

货物站台freightplatform；goodsplatform

货棚freightshed；goodsshed

仓库warehou

货位freightction；goodsction

企业自备车privatecar

月度货物运输计划monthlyfreighttrafficplan

旬间装车计划tendaycarloadingplan

要车计划表carplannedrequisitionlist

日要车计划表dailycarrequisitionplan

货物品类goodscategory

计划内运输plannedfreighttraffic

计划外运输out-of—planfreighttraffic；unplannedfreighttraffic

直达运输throughtraffic

成组装车carloadingbygroups

合理运输rationaltraffic

对流运输cross-haultraffic

过远运输excessivelylong—distancetraffic

重复运输repeatedtraffic

迂回运输roundabouttraffic；circuitoustraffic

无效运输ineffectivetraffic

整车货物carloadfreight

零担货物less-than—carloadfreight

大宗货物massfreight

散装货物bulkfreight

堆装货物stack-loadingfreight

成件包装货物packedfreight

鲜活货物freshandlivefreight

罐装货物tankcarfreight

易燃货物inflammablefreight

易冻货物freezablefreight

轻浮货物lightandbulkfreight

重质货物heavyfreight

整车分卸carloadfreightunloadedattwoormorestations

一批货物consignment

货物运到期限freighttransitperiod

货物运单consignmentnote

货票waybill;freightinvoice

货车装载清单carloadinglist

货物托运consigningoffreight

货物承运acceptanceoffreight

货物交付diliveryoffreight

货主owneroffreight;consignor；consignee

货物发送作业freightoperationatoriginatedstation

货物到达作业freightoperationatdestinationstation

货物途中作业freightoperationenroute

货物标记freightlabel

运输条件trafficcondition

运输限制trafficlimitation;trafficrestriction

货车施封caral

货物换装整理transhipmentandrearrangementofgoods

货物运输变更trafficdiversion

货源freighttrafficsource

货流freightflow

货流量freightflowvolume

货流图freightflowdiagram

货物发送吨数tonnageoffreightdespatched

货物到达吨数tonnageoffreightarrived

货物运送吨数tonnageoffreighttranaported

计费吨公里tonne—kilometerscharged

运营吨公里tonne—kilometersoperated

货运密度densityoffreighttraffic

货车标记载重量markedloadingcapacityofcar

货车静载重staticloadofcar

货车动载重dynamicloadofcar

货车载重量利用率coefficientofutilizationforcarloadingcapacity

货车日产量rviceablework—doneperday

超限货物out-of-gaugefreight

超限货物等级classificationofout—of-gaugefreight

超限货物检查架examiningrackforout-of—gaugefreight

阔大货物exceptionaldimensionfreight

超常货物exceptionallengthfreight

货物转向架freightturningrack

货物转向架支距distancebetweencentersoffreightturningrack

跨装straddle

车钩缓冲停止器deviceforstoppingbufferaction

游车idlecar

货物重心的横向位移lateralshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods

货物重心的纵向位移longitudinalshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods

集重货物concentratedweightgoods

重车重心centerofgravityforcarloaded

重车重心高centerheightofgravityforcarloaded

危险货物dangerousfreight；dangerousgoods

易腐货物perishablefreight

冻结货物frozenfreight

冷却货物cooledfreight

加冰所re—icingpoint

控温运输transportundercontrolledtemperature

保温运输insulatedtrainsport

冷藏运输refrigeratedtransport

加温运输heatingtransport

通风运输ventilatedtransport

容许运输期限permissiveperiodoftransport

国际货物联运internationalthroughfreighttraffic

铁路的连带责任jointresponsibilityofrailway

发送路originatingrailway

到达路destinationrailway

过境路transitrailway

国际铁路协定agreeementoffrontierrailway

国际铁路货物联运协定agreementofinternationalrailwaythroanghfreighttraffic

国际联运货物票据internationalthroughfreightshippingdocuments

国际联运货物交接单acceptanceanddeliverylistoffreightforinternationalthroughtraffic

国际联运车辆交接单acceptanceanddeliverylistofcarforinternationalthroughtraffic

国际联运货物换装transhipmentofinternationalthroughgoods

国际联运车辆过轨transferringofcarfromonerailwaytoanotherforinternationalthrough

traffic

货物交接所freighttransferpoint

铁路行车组织organizationoftrainoperation

铁路行车组织规则rulesfororganizationoftrainoperation

车站行车工作细则instructionsfortrainoperationatstation

列车train

车列traint

旅客列车编组pasngertrainformation

旅客列车pasngertrain

旅客快车fastpasngertrain

旅客特别快车expresstrain

旅客直达特别快车throughexpresstrain

国际联运旅客特别快车interantionalexpresstrain

直通旅客列车throughpasngertrain

管内旅客列车localpasngertrain

市郊旅客列车suburbanpasngertrain

混合列车mixedtrain

旅游列车touristtrain

临时旅客列车extrapasngertrain;additionalpasngertrain

军用列车militarytrain；trooptrain

货物列车freighttrain；goodstrain

始发直达列车throughtrainoriginatedfromoneloadingpoint

阶梯直达列车throughtrainoriginatedfromveraladjoiningloadingpoints

空车直达列车throughtrainwithemptycars

循环直达列车shuttledblocktrain

单元列车unittrain

组合列车combinedtrain

技术直达列车technicalthroughtrain

直通列车transittrain

区段列车districttrain

摘挂列车pick-upanddroptrain

区段小运转列车districttransfertrain

枢纽小运转列车junctionterminaltransfertrain

路用列车railwayrvicetrain

列车重量标准railwaytrainloadnorm

车辆换算长度convertedcarlength

铁路站场与枢纽

车站工作组织organizationofstationoperation

站界stationlimit

车站等级classofstation

无调中转车transitcarwithoutresorting

有调中转车transitcarwithresorting

本站作业车localcar

接发列车trainreceptionanddeparture

行车闭塞法trainblocksystem

空间间隔法space—intervalmethod

时间间隔法time—intervalmethod

书面联络法writtenliaisonmethod

行车凭证runningtoken

办理闭塞blocking

进路route

准备进路preparationoftheroute

列车进路trainroute

调车进路shuntingroute

通过进路throughroute

接车进路receivingroute

发车进路departureroute

平行进路parallelroute

敌对进路conflictingroute]

开放信号clearingsignal

关闭信号closingsignal

调车进路shunting；resorting；carclassification

解体调车break—upoftrains

编组调车make-upoftrains

摘挂调车detachingandattachingofcars

取送调车taking-outandplacing-inofcars

推送调车push-pullshunting

溜放调车fly-shunting;coasting；jerking

驼峰调车humping

有调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithresorting

集结时间cardetentiontimeunderaccumulation

无调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithoutresorting

中转车平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeofcarintransit

双重作业doublefreightoperations

一次货物作业平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeoflocalcarforloadingorunloading

车站办理车数numberofinboundandoutboundcarhandledatstation

车站技术作业表stationtechnicalworkingdiagram

现在车carsonhand

运用车rviceablecar；carfortrafficu；carsopentotraffic

非运用车non—rviceablecar；carnotfortrafficu

列车编组顺序表trainconsistlist;trainlist

列车预报trainlistinformationinadvance

列车确报trainlistinformationafterdepature

车流carflow

车流组织organizationofcarflow

货物列车编组计划freighttrainformationplan

车流径路carflowrouting

列车去向traindestination

列车编成辆数numberofcarsinatrain

列车运行时刻表timetable

列车运行线trainpath

上行方向updirection

下行方向downdirection

列车车次trainnumber

核心车次scheduledtrainnumber

机车周转图locomotiveworkingdiagram

平行运行图paralleltraindiagram

非平行运行图non-paralleltraindiagram

单线运行图traindiagramforsingletrack

双线运行图traindiagramfordoubletrack

成对运行图traindiagraminpairs

不成对运行图traindiagramnotinpairs

追踪运行图traindiagramforautomaticblocksignals

基本运行图primarytraindiagram

分号运行图varianttraindiagram

车站间隔时间timeintervalbetweentwoadjacenttrainatstation

不同时到达间隔时间timeintervalbetweentwoopposingtrainsarrivingatstationnotatthe

sametime

会车间隔时间timeintervalfortwomeetingtrainatstation

同方向列车连发间隔时间timeintervalfortwotrainsdespatchinginsuccessioninthesame

direction

追踪列车间隔时间timeintervalbetweentrainsspacedbyautomaticblocksignals

运输能力transportcapacity

通过能力carryingcapacity

输送能力trafficcapacity

货运波动系数fluctuatingcoefficientoffreighttraffic

能力储备系数coefficientofrervedcapacity

区间通过能力carryingcapacityoftheblockction

运行图周期periodinthetraindiagram

通过能力限制区间restrictionctionofcarryingcapacity

列车扣除系数coefficientoftrainremoval

运输工作技术计划planoftechnicalindicesforfreighttraffic

装车数numberofcarloadings

卸车数numberofcarunloadings

接运重车数numberofloadedcarsreceived

交出重车数numberofloadedcarsdelivered

接入空车数numberofemptycarsreceived

交出空车数numberofemptycarsdelivered

运用车工作量numberofrviceablecarsturnround

管内工作车localcarstobeunloaded

移交车loadedcarstobedeliveredatjunctionstations

空车走行率percentageofemptytoloadedcarkilometers

货车周转距离averagecar-kilometersinoneturnround

货车中转距离averagecar—kilometerspertransitoperation

管内装卸率localloadingandunloadingrate

货车周转时间carturnroundtime

运用车保有量numberofrviceablecarsheldkept

货车日车公里carkilometerspercarperday

列车密度traindensity

技术速度technicalspeed

旅行速度travellingspeed；commerialspeed

列车出发正点率percentageofpunctualityoftrainsdespatchedtototaltrains

列车运行正点率percentageofpunctualityoftrainsrunningtototaltrains

铁路运输调度railwaytraincontrol;railwaytrafficdispatching

调度所trafficcontroller’soffice；dispatcher’soffice

调度区段traindispatchingction；traincontrolction

调度命令traffic［dispatching］order;train［dispatching]order

车流调整adjustmentofcarflow

装车调整adjustmentofcarloading

空车调整adjustmentofemptycars

备用货车rervedcars

运输工作日常计划day—to-daytrafficworkingplan

调度日班计划dailyandshifttrafficplans

运行图天窗‘sky—light'inthetraindiagram；‘gap’inthetraindiagram

车站作业计划stationoperatingplan

车站班计划stationshiftoperatingplan

车站阶段计划stationstageoperatingplan

调车作业计划shuntingoperationplan

列车运行调整trainoperationadjustment

运转车长trainguard

列车等级trainclass

反向行车trainrunninginreverdirection

列车运缓trainrunningdelay

列车等线trainwaitingforareceivingtrack

列车保留trainstockrerved

列车停运withdrawaloftrain

列车加开runningofextratrain

运输方案trafficprogram

分界点trainspacingpoint

线路所blockpost

辅助所auxiliaryblockpost

车站station

会让站passingstation

越行站overtakingstation

中间站intermediatestation

区段站districtstation

横列式区段站transversaltypedistrictstation

纵列式区段站longitudinaltypedistrictstation

编组站marshallingstation；marshallingyard

路网性编组站networkmarshallingstation

区域性编组站regionalmarshallingstation

地方性编组站localmarshallingstation

单向横列式编组站unidirectionaltransversaltypemarshallingstation

单向纵列式编组站unidirectionallongitudinaltypemarshallingstation

单向混合式编组站unidirectionalcombinedtypemarshallingstation

双向横列式编组站bidirectionaltranxversaltypemarshallingstation

双向纵列式编组站bidirectionallongitudinaltypemarshallingstation

双向混合式编组站bidirectionalcombinedtypemarshallingstation

主要编组站mainmarshallingstation

辅助编组站auxiliarymarshallingstation

自动化编组站automaticmarshallingstation

客运站pasngerstation

通过式客运站through—typepasngerstation

尽头式客运站stub—endpasngerstation

客货运站mixedpasngerandfreightstation

货运站freightstation

尽头式货运站stub—endfreightstation

直通式货运站through—typefreightstation

换装站transhipmentstation

工业站industrialstation

港湾站harbourstation

国境站frontierstation

国际联运站internationalthroughtrafficstation

联轨站junctionstation

技术站technicalstation

铁路枢纽railwayjunctionterminal

三角形枢纽triangle-typejunctionterminal

十字形枢纽cross—typejunctionterminal

顺列式枢纽longitudinalarrangementtypejunctionterminal

并列式枢纽parallelarrangementtypejunctionterminal

环形枢纽loop—typejunctionterminal

混合形枢纽combinedtypejunctionterminal

尽端式枢纽stub-endtypejunctionterminal

站线siding;stationtrack;yardtrack

到发线arrivalanddeparturetrack

到达线receivingtrack；arrivingtrack

出发线departuretrack

编发线marshalling—departuretrack

调车线shuntingtrack；classificationtrack

牵出线switchinglead；shuntingneck；leadtrack

存车线storagesiding

机车走行线locomotiverunningtrack

机待线locomotivewaitingtrack

安全线catchsiding

避难线refugesiding

尽头线stub—endsiding

专用线privatesiding

客车洗车线washingsidingforpasngervehicle

联络线connectingline

迂回线roundaboutline

环线loop

枢纽直径线diametricallineofjunctionterminal

段管线depotsiding

整备线rvicingsiding

线路中心线centrallinesoftrack

驼峰推送线pushingtrackofhump

驼峰溜放线humplead；rollingtrackofhump

驼峰迂回线uoundaboutlineofhump

难行线hardrunningtrack

易行线easyrunningtrack

线束trackgroup

线路全长totaltracklength

线路有效长effectivetracklength

坡度牵出线draw—outtrackatgrade

道岔绝缘段insulatedswitchction

道岔配列switchlayout

禁溜车停留线no-humpingcarstorage

车场yard

到达场receivingyard；arrivingyard

出发场departureyard

到发场receiving—departureyard

直通场throughyard

调车场marshallingyard；shuntingyard;classificationyard

辅助车场auxiliaryyard

箭翎线herringbonetrack

调车设备marshallingfacilities;classificationfacilities