英语:Unit6学案(冀教版九年级上)
一.教学内容:
Unit6Accidents
(Lesson41—Lesson44)
1.重点单词。
ntactingvictim
warningreporterceiling
ladderfaultambulance
injurypatientsafety
ruleheightbell
drefuinjure
recoverbouncerushdrop
lriouspatienticycareless
2.重点短语。
haveanaccident出事故
fallontopof掉到了……上面
bemadat…生……的气
happento碰巧
inahurry匆忙
3.交际用语。
提出警告。
二.重点、难点解析及词语辨析:
naccident交通事故后(L41)
accidentn.事故,意外
①Luckily,hewasnotbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.
幸运地是,他在这场交通事故中受伤不严重。
拓展byaccident偶然;无意中
②ImetLucybyaccidenttoday.今天我偶然遇到Lucy。
ppened?发生了什么事?(L41)
happenvi.“发生”,没有被动语态。多指没有计划的发生;
takeplace“发生”,多强调按计划发生。例如:
①Whathappenedtohimlastnight?
昨天晚上发生什么事了?
②ManygreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince1978.
1978年以来,中国发生了许多翻天覆地的变化。
链接happentodo碰巧
③IhappenedtomeetLucyinthestreettoday.
今天在街上我碰巧遇到Lucy。
’tyoupretendtobeJenny’sfriend?
为什么你不装扮成Jenny的朋友呢?(L41)
pretendvt.“假装,装扮”后常跟todo不定式。
否定为pretendnottodo
①Hepretendednottoknowthenews.
他假装不知道这个消息。
n’tyoulistentomywarning?为什么你不听我的警告呢?(L41)
warnvt.警告,注意。th.警告某人某事
osth.警告某人不要做某事
①Shewarnedmeaboutthedangerousroad.
她警告我这条马路很危险。
②rnedmenottocrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.
王老师警告我红灯时不要过马路。
warningn.警告ng给某人一个警告
’tbescared.别害怕。(L41)
scaredadj.吃惊的,害怕的
链接:afraidadj.害怕的
beafraidofsth.害怕某物Thelittleboywasafraidofthedog.
beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Thegirlwasafraidofgoingthroughtheforestbyherlf.
beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Jennywasafraidtostayaloneathome.
’slyingonthefloor.他正躺在地板上。(L42)
※lie–lay–lain–lying躺,平放
①Theboywaslyingintheshadeofthetree.
那个男孩正躺在树阴下。
※lie–lied–lied–lying撒谎tellalie说慌
②IamsorryIliedtoyou.
我很抱歉对你说了慌。
※lay–laid–laid–laying下蛋;放
③Layitonthedesk.把它放在桌子上。
’ssomethingwrongwith………出毛病了/出故障了/出问题了。(L42)
Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.我自行车出毛病了。
What’swrongwith…?……怎么了?
=What’sthetroublewith…?
=What’sthematterwith…?
①What’sthe_____withyourarm?
ng
给她看了看胳膊。(L43)
showvt.展示;出示;给某人看
.=.把……给某人看
①Heshowedmethephotos.他把照片给我看。
=Heshowedthephotostome.
拓展:onshow展出display展出
②Thenecklaceisonshow.=Thenecklaceisdisplayedonthecounter.
那条项链正在展出。
arnedanewsafetyruletoday.但是今天我学了一条新的安全规则。(L43)
safetyn.安全,平稳。反义词dangersafetyisland安全岛
safeadj.安全的,可靠的。反义词dangerous
n.保险箱
①It’s_____tostayathomeonanightlikethis.(safe,safety)
②Trytorantothe_____whenthereisafire.(safe,safety)
dtostopherfromrunningaftertheball.我想阻止她在球的后面跑。(L43)
ingsth.阻止某人做某事
①Thecleanerstoppedthemfrom_____therubbisheverywhere.
w
链接stopdoing停止正在做的事
stoptodo停下来去做另一件事
②Whentheteachercamein,westopped_____.(talking,totalk)
③Wearesotired,sowestop_____arest.(having,tohave)
stopn.车站
④Thebusstopisnotfarawayfrommyschool.
离学校不远处,有一个汽车站。
omtoohighaheight.当你从很高的地方跳时。(L44)
heightn.高度,海拔。形容词形式为high
①Themountainisover5,000metresin______.(high,height)
②Thetreeistoo____formetoclimb.(high,height)
【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
hisleginacar_______(事故)lastyear.
_____(假装)nottoemewhenhepasdby.
tbea_____(警告)toyou.
torsaidthathehada_____(严重的)heartdia.
_____(小心)whenyouarecrossingtheroad.
!Theyare_____(decorate)theChristmastree.
sadog_____(lie)onthefloor.
as_____(take)thehospitalwhenhehurt.
’tbea_____(care)driver,oryouwillhurtothersandyourlf,too.
intotheroom_____(quiet),thebabyissleeping.
二.单项选择。
soldenoughto____himlf.
re
_____bythebigfire.
gCscaredDtoscare
_____tobemyfriend?
ended
tellmehowold_____?
y
5.—Whatdoyou_____thestory?
—It’sveryinteresting.
ard
_____thebooktotheclassroomforme?
’shavearest,_____?
’’twe
sanoldbridge_____theriver.
ften____atmyfeet,butthismorningit____besidethefireplace.
;;;;lain
10.—Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme.
—_____.
’’sOK
三.完形填空。
ifealwayshadtosaytohim,
“Don’tforgetthis!”
Onedayhewentonalongtrip(旅行)he2home,hiswifesaid,“
reofyourthingsduringthetrip.”Hewenttothestation,boughtaticket
and4thetrainwithit.
Abouthalf5hourlater,totheoldmanand6,“Willyouplea
showmeyourticket?”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,ery
worried.“Ican’yboughtaticket8Igotonthetrain,”saidtheoldman.
“Ibelieve(相信)ht,youdon’thavetobuy9one,”saidtheconductorkindly.“But
howcanIknowwhereI’mgoing?Ican’t10mystation!”theoldmansaidsadly.
f
on
r
四.阅读理解。
“Cool”meaningisudtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.
Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning.
“Cool”canbeudtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyoueafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'sso
cool,”whenyoueyourfavouritefootballer.
Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or
“surprising”.Here'eraskedherstudents
towriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)tudent'spaperwasJusttheonentence,“It'ssocool.
Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)t“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthe
quiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthat
makeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?inktheyarealsoverycool.
thattheword“cool”hashad________.
ings
emeaning
assage,theword“express”means“________”.
re_______something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”
bout
ywith
tertakesanexampletoshowheis________thewaythewordisud.
eto
lwith
assage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”________.
dinsteadofmanywords
ymeanssomethinginteresting
eyourlifecolourful
beascoolasitems
【试题答案】
一.l
y
二.1—5CCABB6—10AABBB
三.1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C
四.1—5CBACD
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