barbie girls

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新视野大学英语

读写教程

第

四

册

教

案

B4U2

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Unit2

SecretstoBeauty

*TeachingObjectives：

StudentswilllearntouEnglishto

aboutpeople’spursuitofbeauty

herunderstandthetext

ythephrasandpatterns

ertheessaywritingskill

*TimeAllotment:eachunit8class

1st---2ndclass:PartIWarmingup

-in:Lead-inquestionsforwarmingup

-readingquestions:Watchandtalk;compounddictation

albackground

3rd--4thclass:PartIITextStudy

ginDepth:StructureAnalysis,Summary,Difficultntencesanalysis

geFocus:MorepracticeinLanguagePoints(languagepointxplanation,

SentencePatterns,UfulExpressions)

5th—6thclass:PartIIIReflection

althinking:Morespeakingpracticeindiscussionrelatedtolanguage

learning.

gPractice:Essaywriting

•Howtowriteanessay

7th—8thclass:PartIVAssignment

-readingactivities:summaryofufulexpressions,watchinganddiscussing,

speakingtask,etc.

nB:Focusonfastreadingandpracticeinreadingskill

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UNIT2

SectionATheconfusingpursuitofbeauty

PartIWarmingup

-in:

etheproductsinthefollowingpicturesudfor?

Tips:

·Lipstick,nailpolish,eyeshadow,mascara,eyeliner,powerfoundation

2Discussionquestion:Arebeautyproductsudbywomenonly?Whatdomen

usuallydowiththeirphysicallooks?

alBackground:

arbie?Whatisshebest-knownfor?

Barbie,alsoreferredtoasBarbieDollsorBarbieGirls,istheprincipalfigureofa

brandofdollsandaccessories,includingotherfamilymembersanddolls.

LaunchedinMarch1959bytheAmericantoycompanyMattel,Inc.,Barbiehas

typicalimageofBarbieistheplasticdollinabox,withgreatfashionappeal.

indyCrawford?

bornasCynthiaAnnCrawford

onFebruary20,1966,inDeKalb,amousforhertrademarkmole

the1980sand1990s,CindyCrawfordwasamongthemost

popularsupermodel,andshewasrepeatedlyandfrequentlyfeaturedonthecoverof

manymagazines,includingVogue,W,People,Elle,Cosmopolitan,andAllure.

PartIITextStudy

ea&structure:

TipsforReading:AGoodReadershould

1)Trytobecomeanactivereader.

2)Learntoaskmorequestions.(what,why,how)

3)Dotheefficientreading.(keypoints,topicntence,keywords,locating

words,necessaryandsufficient)

4)Developahabitofmarkingduringreading.

AnswerQuestions

1).Howdoyouunderstandthentence“Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucome

upwiththerightanswer”(Para.2)

Tips:Thentencemeansthatitisverydifficult,orevenimpossible,foramanto

givearightanswerwhenawomanaskshimhowshelooks,nomatterhowhardhe

thinksaboutitandhowmanydifferentanswershetries.

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2)Accordingtothetext,inwhatwaydomenandwomenevaluatetheirappearance

differently?

Tips:Menaresatisfiedwithbeingaverage-looking,payinglittleattentiontotheir

rast,womenpaygreatattentiontotheirbodyandimage,considering

theirappearanceasnotgoodenougheveniftheyareinfactattractive.

3)Whatcauswomentobealwaysdissatisfiedwiththeirlooks?

Theinteractionofmanypsychologicalandsocietalfactor,forexample,their

childhoodexperienceswithtoys,andtheinfluenceofthemedia.

4)Inwhatwaydothetoysgirlsplaywithdifferfromthoboysplaywith?

Girl’stoysareproportionedtohaveextrememeasuresofthebody(s

ofheight,weightandwaistsize),whereasboys’toyscanlookweirdratherthan

handsome.

5)WhyisthesupermodelCindyCrawfordmentionedinParagraph7?

CindyCrawfordismentionedasanexampletoshowthatthebeautyindustry

andthemediahavegreatinfluenceonwomen’sdevotiontophysicalbeautyand

theuofbeautyproducts.

6)Whydowomenthinkthatmenarenotqualifiedtojudgewhetherawoman

looksgoodornot?

instance,amanoftendoesnotbothertocleanthecreaminhishairorearsafter

shaving.

Summary

outwhyitisdifficultforamantoanswer

whenawomanaskshimhowshelooks,theauthordiscussthedifferencesbetween

hororganizesthesupportingdetailsbyusingthe

cific“points”orcriteriaofcontrastarehowthetwo

xesperceivetheirownlooks,whatfactorscauthisdifference,aswellashow

muchcaretheypaytothedetailsofappearance.

geFocus:

Ufulexpressions:

1.1)Somementhinkthey’reirresistiblydesirable,andtheyrefuto

changethisopinionevenwhentheygrowbaldandtheirfacesvisibly

wrinkleastheyage.(Para.3)

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Irresistible:1beingimpossibletorefu,notwant无法抗拒的2beingstrongor

powerfulandimpossibletocontrol

Irresistibleforce

2）If,attheendofhisfour-minuteallotmentoftimeforgrooming,amanhas

managedtowipemostoftheshavingcreamoutofthestrandsofhishairand

isn’tbleedingtoobadly,hefeelshe’sdoneallhecan.(Para.4)

groom：vt.1梳妆；打扮2擦洗，刷洗（动物，尤指马匹）

imebeforeshegoesouttoaparty,shespendshoursandhoursgrooming

herlf.她每次外出参加聚会前，都花好几个小时梳妆打扮。

Whathiight-year-oldsonlikesbestistofeedandgroomthepony.他八岁的儿子

最喜欢做的事就是给马驹喂食和刷洗。

3)erhowattractiveawomanmaybe,herperceptionofherlfis

eclipdbythebeautyindustry.(Para.5

Eclip:vt.1（e)becomemoreimportant,powerful,famousthansb.

,sothattheyarenolongernoticed使黯然失色；使相形见绌；光芒

盖过

ceprogramhasbeeneclipdbyotherpressingneeds.这项太空计

划和其他的紧迫需要相比已经黯然失色了。

2makethesunormoonbecomepartlyorcompletelydarkbecauofthepositionof

thesun,moonandearthinrelationtoeachother出现（日食、月食等）；遮住…的光

aneclipofthesun一次日食

4)Shehastroublethinking“I’mbeautiful.”Shemagnifiesthesmallest

imperfectionsinherbodyandimaginesthemasglaringflawsthewhole

worldwillnoticeandridicule.(Para.5)

Magnify:moreimportant夸大，夸张

magnifyonelfagainstsomeone

抬高自己贬低某人，轻视，看不起

nclinedtomagnifyhertroubles.她喜欢夸大她的困难。

Hetriedtomagnifythepartheactedintheplay.他试图夸大他在剧中扮演的角色。

Heixpodtotheridiculeofthepublic.他受到公众的嘲弄。

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Functionalpatterns

5)…

对于她的这一问题，无论你事先练习多少次，都不会找到正确答案。

Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.

6)s,especiallywhen…用于表达“事物的普遍性或严重性”。

出国留学会是一次艰难的经历，特别是当你不得不离开所爱的人，独自面对全新

的环境。

Studyingabroadcanbeadifficultexperience,especiallywhenyouhave

toleaveyourbelovedonesandfacethenewenvironmentallalone.

Essaywriting:

HowtowriteaHowtowriteacollegeessay:

Introduction:Theintroductionpartisusuallyoneshortparagraphthatintroducesthe

sstatementcanbeanopinion,an

attitudeorastandaboutthetopic.

Body:ontainveralshortparagraphs

thatuthedevelopmentmethodsofexamples,narrative,cauandeffect,

comparisonandcontrast,classification,argumentation,etc.

Conclusion:riefly

summarizethemainpointsdiscusdandcanalsorestatethethesisstatementby

ndoftheconclusion,thewriter’sfinal

thoughtsonthetopicmaybeaddedsuchasapredication,asuggestion,orawarning.

Sampleessay:

Topic:Whatkindofgraduateeducationwould

youchoo,tostudyinChinaoroveras?

Task:essaywriting:

Directions:Writeanessayofnolessthan150wordsononeofthefollowingtopics.

Onetopichasanoutlineyoucanfollow.

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PartIIIReflection

CriticalThinking:

ostpeopleperceivetheirappearances

accordingtothevideo?

Theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlooks.

•Theyfocusmoreontheimperfectionsoftheir

physicalappearances.

•Theythinktheyarelessprettythantheyreallyare.

ssagedoyougetfromthevideoclip?

ore,weshouldspend

moretimeappreciatingthethingswedolikeinsteadofwastingtimetryingtofixthe

imperfectionsofourphysicalappearance.

PartIVAssignment

ng:

lintroduction

beauty;

’pursuitofbeauty.

derstandingofphysicalbeauty

anceofphysicalbeauty;

rityofcosmeticsurgeryandits

disadvantages.

g:

Pleawriteanessayofnolessthan150wordsonthetopic.

Howdowomenandmengroomthemlves?