英语造句网

10-20

1、slapon:tosuddenlyannounceanewcharge,taxetcorsaythatsomethingisnot

allowed-especiallywhenyouthinkthisisunfair强加在…上

2、stakeout:tostateyouropinionsaboutsomethinginawaythatshowshowyour

ideasareclearlyparatefromotherpeople’sideas明确表明，清楚界定（立场，要求

等）

3、doom:tomakesomeoneorsomethingcertaintofail,diebedestroyedetc.使…失

败，毁灭

4、orchestrate:toorganizeanimportanteventoracomplicatedplan,especially

cretly策划，精心安排

5、meddlein:todeliberatelytrytoinfluenceorchangeasituationthatdoesnot

concernyou,orthatyoudonotunderstand干预，管闲事=interferein

强加在…上

①Therialkillerwantedtofindascapegoatandslappedallhiscrimesonthepoor

scapegoat,sothathecouldstopescapingfromthepolice.

②Toguaranteeprofits,merchantsusuallyslaptaxesoncustomersbyincreaprices.

ut明确表明，清楚界定（立场，要求等）

①Whenyoufaceamatterofprinciple,youhavetostakeoutyourownpositionfirst.

②Shedecidedtostakeoutaclearposition,drawingalinebetweensheandtheterrorist

organization.

使…失败，毁灭

①Thefailureofthewarhasvirtuallydoomedthewholenation.

②OncetheSunexplodes,theEarthwillbedoomedinaninstant.

trate策划，精心安排

①Togiveherwifeasurpriforherbirthday,thehusbandorchestrateabigparty

collaborativelywiththeirfriends.

②Theyhavebeenorchestratethestageplayfortwomonths,aimingtobringawonderful

showforaudiences.

in干预，管闲事=interferein

①Nocountryareallowedtomeddleindomesticaffairsofothercountrieswithpermissions

oftheUnitedNation.

②sconsideredameddlerwholikesmeddlinginotherpeople’sbusiness.

10-21

rough跨进

例.MyheartbeatslowsasIstepthroughthelockedcuritygateandwalkback

towardsthelargestpartofthenuclearplant:thepower-generatingroom.

e辩论，怀疑

例.Hedisputedtheallegations.

de搁置把…抛在脑后

例.Heurgedtheparticipantstotasideminordifferencesforthesakeofachieving

peace.

他敦促与会者把小分歧抛于脑后，以求实现和平。

s目击

例.Anyonewhowitnesdtheattackshouldcallthepolice.

任何目睹了那场攻击的人都应该报警。

er(情绪)突然而深刻地袭来

rough跨进

①Steppingthroughthegatemeansopeninganewchapterofmylife.

②Youaresuppodtotakeoffyourshoesbeforesteppingthroughthedoor.

e辩论，怀疑

①Ashoupricesissoaringrapidly,peoplestarttodisputetheeffectivenessof

government’shoupricingregulation.

②Inthecourt,theplaintiff’s（原告）lawyerdisputethetestimony（证词）prentedbythe

defendant’slawyer.

de搁置把…抛在脑后

①Let’stasideallassignmentsandmakeanoutingthisweekendforrelaxation.

②Havingtasidetasksofhisposition,hewasabletothrowhimlfintopreparingthe

examination.

s目击

①YesterdaymyfriendandIwitnesdariouscaraccidenthappening.

②WearesoproudofwitnessingtheriofChinaasaglobalpower.

er(情绪)突然而深刻地袭来

①Whenhewastoldthathisfriendwaskilledinanriouscaraccident,griefwashedover

him.

②Reliefwashedoverhimastheexamwasdrawingtoaclo.

10-22

:toremovealayerfromsth,especiallysothatitiscompletelyexpod.

v.除去、剥去（一层）；（尤指）剥光

ed:feelingorshowinghorrorordisgustatsthunpleasantorwrong.

adj.感到惊骇的；

tfor:tobeaparticularamountorpartofsth.

（数量上、比例上）占；

f:alargenumberofpeopleorthings.

许多、大量；

ate:tomakeanillnessorabadorunpleasantsituationwor.

v.使严重、使恶化；

.除去、剥去（一层）；（尤指）剥光

①Assoonastheguestgavehimagift,hestrippedthepackagingandopentheboxtoe

whatwasit.

②Striptheearthonthesurfaceandyouwillethetreasurebox.

edadj.感到惊骇的

①HewasappalledtoknowthatEbolahastookaway800people’slivesinfourcountriesof

Africa.

②Manyyoungpeoplefeelappalledwhentheylearnthatamultitudeofliteratussuffered

brutallypercutionduringtheCulturalRevolution.

tfor（数量上、比例上）占

①AccordingtoasurveycarriedoutbyInstitutionofNationalHealthandNutritionfrom

2009to2010,inAmericanadults,obepeopleaccountformorethan35percent.

②The2013globalmarketshareofSamsungsmartphoneaccountsfor31percent,whichis

smartphonewithmostsalesintheworld.

f许多、大量

①Ahostofexperimentsshowthatsmokingcanincreariskoflungcancer.

②AhostofpeoplewaitedoutsidetheAppleStorestobuyupIphone6onthefirstdaywhen

theywereavailable.

atev.使严重、使恶化

①WeshouldboycottingusingrefrigeratorswithFreonforthereasonthatFreon（氟利昂）

aggravatesdamageofozonesphere.

②Manyyoungpeoplehaveformedabadhabitofbeingnightowls（夜猫子），which

aggravatesdegenerationoftheirphysicalfunctions.

10-23

坐落于:tobeinaparticularposition

Thevillagesitsat/inthebottomofavalley.

hecostof足够支付:tobeenoughmoneytopayforsomething

Thellingpricebarelycoveredthecostoftherawmaterials.

微小的:extremelysmall

ThoughPeggicwastiny,shehadaveryloudvoice.

veas视作:understandorthinkofsomethingorsomeoneinaparticularway

Evenasayoungwomanshehadbeenperceivedasafuturechiefexecutive.

困扰、折磨:tomakeyoufeelanxiousoruncomfortable

ThefeelingthatI'veforgottensomethinghasbeengnawingatmeallday.

/at坐落于

①EiffelTowersitesintheChampdeMars,whichisthehighestbuildinginParis.

②Sittingatthedowntown,thisupscalehouhasveryconvenienttraffic.

hecostof足够支付

①Iworkedpart-timeandearned2000dollarsduringsummerholidays,whichcancoverthe

costofmytuitionfee.

②Themoneyweprepareforthisjourneycoversthecostoftransportation,ticketsand

lodgingandfood.

微小的

①Bacteriaistootinytobeenwithnakedeyes.

②Whenwelookupatthestars,theyarejusttinybrightspotswhichareactuallyenormous

planets.

veas视作

①LeonardoDaVinciisperceivedasanoutstandingprodigyintherenaissance.

②Withgorgeousascapeanddistinctiveequatorialscenery,Maldivesisperceivedasone

ofthemostbeautifulcountryintheworld.

困扰、折磨

①Istayedawakethewholenightbecauhisloudsnoringgnawsme.

②Mygrandmotherhasbeengnawedbyrheumatismformanyyears.

10-24

1、beindenialabout：refutoacceptthatsthunpleasantisture否认（令人不快、

痛苦的事）

eg:Thepatientisstillindenialabouthislungcancer.

病人仍然拒不接受他患有肺癌的现实。

2、beunderway(alsounderway)todoth/forsth：havingstarted已经开始，

在进行中

eg:PreparationsarewellunderwayforaweekofspecialeventsinMay.

五月份特别活动周的准备工作已经顺利开展。

3、Coordinate：[VN]toorganizethedifferentpartsofanactivityandthepeopleinvoled

initsothatitworkswell使协调，使相配合

eg:Theyappointedanewmanagertocoordinatetheworkoftheteam.

为了协调这个队的工作，他们任用了一位新经理。

4、getaheadof：tomakeprogress(furtherthanothershavedone)走在…前面，领先，

胜过

eg：Hesoongotaheadoftheothersinhisclass.

他很快就在班上名列前茅了。

5、Onto:到了

eg:Ontothenextcrisis.

到了下一个危机。

nialabout否认（令人不快、痛苦的事）

①Hewasindenialaboutthedoctor’sdiagnoofleukemia.

②Thegovernmentwasindenialabouttheirderelictionofduty（失职）infailingtocarryout

effectiveandtimeyrescuewhenearthquakestruckthearea.

rway(alsounderway)todoth/forsth已经开始，在进行中

①Anewriesofeconomicreformsareunderwaytorevivethenationaleconomy

②Thegraphicdesignchallengeisunderwaytoofferachancefordesignerstowina

qualificationfordesignstudyintheUniversityoftheArtsLondon.

nate使协调，使相配合

①Asamanagerinthecompany,youaresuppodtobegoodatcoordinatingworkbetween

differentdepartments.

②Collegestudentsshouldwellcoordinatestudyandstudentwork.

adof走在…前面，领先，胜过

①Itisvitalforourcompanytohigh-endproductwhichcangetaheadofallexistedproducts

ifwewanttobuildthemajorityofmarketshare.

②Withthefiercerandfiercerjobcompetition,collegestudentsshouldconstantlyupgrade

themlvestogetaheadofothers.

到了

①Afterfinishingallofthepreparationsandthenwecanbeontothenextstep.

②Ontothenexttopic,wewilltalkaboutthefreedomofspeechintheUSA.

10-25

oll:cauloss,damage,etc.造成损失、毁坏等；

shastakenaheavytollonher.疾病对她的身体造成了极大的损害。

ve:aparticular,importantorconclusiveeffect.有特殊、重

要或决定性效果的

urytotheirkeyplayercouldbeadecisivefactorinthegame.他们主力队

员受伤可能是这场比赛决定胜负的因素

sion:n.[C]thinggrantedoryielded,espafterdiscussion,anargument,

etc.妥协，让步（尤指经协商或辩论等）

ersmadeconcessionstotheworkersinnegotiation.资方在与工人谈判中

作出了让步。

:eofsb/sth;occupy(time,attention,etc.)使用某人/某事

物；利用（时间，注意力等）

ldemployyoursparetimebetter.你可以把闲暇时间利用得更好些。

re:sb’sfearsordoubts;makesbconfidentagain.消除某人

的恐惧或疑虑；恢复某人的信心；使某人放心

icereassuredheraboutherchild’ssafety.警方让她放心，他的孩子很安

全。

oll造成损失、毁坏等

①iccrisisduring1929to1933tookanacutetollonnationaleconomy.

②Starvingherlfforlosingweighttookariousrollonherhealth.

ve有特殊、重要或决定性效果的

①Topercutethecriminal,thepolicehavetofindoutdecisiveevidenceorwitness.

②Itisdecisivetoinjectrum（血清）onesomeoneisbittenbyapoisonoussnake.

sion妥协，让步

①InaccordancewiththeprincipleofnationalunificationChinawillnotmakeany

concessionontheTaiwanIssue.

②Forthesakeoffamilyharmony,thewifemadeconcessiononhishusband’sdecisionto

buyover-budgetcar.

使用某人/某事物；利用（时间，注意力等）

①Youcangetinformationabouthowtoemploythisnewmobilephonefromtheenclod

description.

②Mostofthetimeduringmysummerholidaywamployedtoworkasaninternina

company.

re消除某人的恐惧或疑虑

①Thereportwhichshowsnotumorintheliverreassuredhim.

②Agovernmentspokesmanmakestatementtoreassurethepublicaboutreoccurrenceof

terroristattack.

10-26

n:tofillorspreadanareaquickly,especiallyinalargenumber.泛滥，横行，肆虐

or:toasksbforsthinaverystrongandriousway乞求，恳求

d:tondaletter,edattheaddressapersonudtoliveattotheirnew

address.转寄，转投，转交

eof:knowingorrealizingsth.知道，意识到，明白

ledge:totellsbthatyouhavereceivesththattheynttoyou.告知收到

n泛滥，横行，肆虐

①Therewasnowaybuttoblockoffstreetswhereoverranviolentdemonstrators.

②CounterfeitandinferiorcosmeticsarenowoverrunningintheChina’scosmeticmarket.

or乞求，恳求

①Thedefendantpleadedforplaintiff’sforgivenesstogetalighterntence.

②Ashiscarsbrokedownontheroadandhisphonehadrunoutofpower,hehadtoplead

forhelpfrompeoplenearby.

d转寄，转投，转交

①Themonitorwasaskedtoforwardanimportantmessagetoallstudentsoftheclass.

②Allofthephonecallsarefirstlyansweredbyreceptionistandthenforwardedtocertain

departments.

eof知道，意识到，明白

①IwasdeeplytouchedwhenIwasawareofherten-yeararchforhislostson.

②Itisnevertoolatetobeawareoftheimportanceofstudy.

ledge告知收到

①Igavehimaphonecalltoacknowledgethepostcardhehadnttome.

②Pleaacknowledgereceiptassoonasyoureceivetheparcel.