好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
2016职称英语考试真题完整版
2016年职称英语考试真题、模拟题尽收其中,千名业界权威名师精心解析,精细化试题分析、完美
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第一篇
SportsStarYaoMing
IfYaoMingisnotthebiggestsportsstarintheworld,heisalmostcertainlythetallest.
At2.26m,heisthetallestplayerintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)andholdsthe
recordasthemosttoweringOlympianevertocompeteintheGames.
Butwhatreallystandsoutaboutthegiantcenterishiscelebrity(名气).Few,ifany,Chine
acrosstheglobearefascinatedwith
Yao,notonlyforhisbasketballprowess(杰出的才能)alsoforbeingasymbolofinternational
commerce.
WhenYaojoinedtheHoustonRocketsastheNo.1pickinthe2002NBAdraft(选抜),hewas
etsonthecourtareclearenough
—noNBAplayerofhissizehaverpossdhismobility,soheisahandful(难对付的人)for
tmakesYaoinvaluabletotheRocketsorganization
ishisroleasaglobalcitizenandasabridgetomillionsofpotentialbasketballfansinChina.
WhenitwasannouncedinFebruarythatYaowouldmisstherestoftheNBAasonandpossibly
theOlympicswithastressfracture(骨折)inhisleftfoot,acollectiveshudder(震动)spread
onsiderabledebateanddiscussion,Yaooptedtogethisfootsurgically
treatedinanoperationthatplacedveraltinyscrewsacrossthebone,toofferhisoverburdened
gerywasasuccess,andthoughtheestimatedfour-monthrecoveryperiod
willleavehimlittletimetopreparewithTeamChina,YaohasvowedtobereadyfortheBeijing
Olympics.
Yaowrappedupa10-daytriptoChina,whereheunderwentariesoftraditionalChine
medicine(TCM)treatments,hopingtoacceleratehisrecoveryprocessWesternexpertsare
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
generallyskepticalofTCM'sbenefitsalthoughnewrearchfromtheUniversityofRochester
suggeststhatacertaincompoundderivedfromshellfishmayindeedstimulatebonerepair.
"ThereisnoreasontodismissTCM,"YaotoldapressconferenceinBeijing."It'sbeenud
'tthinkthatit'sshortonscience."
31.【题干】Theword"towering"inParagraph1means_____
【选项】
.
.
.
.
【答案】C
32.【题干】OpponentsfinditverydifficulttocontrolYaoMingbecauofhis_____
【选项】
ty.
t.
e.
ity.
【答案】A
33.【题干】YaoMinghadtoundergoariesofTCMtreatmentsbecau_____
【选项】
htfoothadbeenhurting.
edtomakeamorerapidrecovery.
gicaloperationhadbeenafailure.
dn'taffordallthemedicalexpens.
【答案】B
34.【题干】WhichstatementaboutYaoMingisNOTtrue?
【选项】
edtheAthensOlympics.
NBAplayer.
turedhisleftfoot.
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
internationalfigure.
【答案】A
35.【题干】Ingeneral,theWesternexperts'attitudetowardsTCMis_____.
【选项】
erent.
ve.
ve.
ul.
【答案】D
EthnicTensionsinBelgium
BelgiumhasgiventheworldAudreyHepburnReneMagritte(surrealistartist),the
saxophone(萨克斯管)anddeep-friedpotatochipsthataresomehowcalledFrench.
Butthestorybehindthisflat,twice-Beijing-sizecountryisofabadmarriagebetweentwo
newgovernment,morethan
ahundreddaysafterageneralelection,rumorsrunwildthatthecountryisabouttodisappear.
"Wearetwodifferentnations,thingincommonexceptaking,
chocolateandbeer."SaidFilpDewinter,theleaderoftheFlemishBloc,theextreme-rightFlemish
party.
RadicalFlemishparatistslikeMrDewinterwanttodividethecountryhorizontallyalong
ethnicandeconomiclines:rs—whereDutch(knownlocallyasFlemish)is
spokenandmoneyisincreasinglymade;-speakingWallonla,wheretodayold
factoriesdominatethelandscape.
ingthedefeat
mwasgiventothekingdomoftheNetherlands,fromwhichitgained
independenceasaparatekingdomoftheNetherlands,fromwhichitgainedindependenceasa
paratekingdomin1830.
Sincethen,ithasstruggledforcohesion(结合).AnyonewhohasspokenFrenchinaFlemish
cityquicklygetsanofthemutualhostilitythatispartofdailylifethere.
ButtherearereasonsBelgiumislikelytostaytogether,atleastintheshortterm.
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
Theeconomiesofthetworegionsaretightlylinked,andparationwouldbeafinancial
nightmare.
ButthereisalsodeeprentmentinFlandersthatitsmuchhealthiereconomymust
subsidize(补贴)thesouth,speakersin
thesouth,meanwhile,favorthestatesquo(现状).
ghsomepoliticalanalysts
believethisoneisdifferent,thereisnopanicjustnow.
"Wemustnotworrytoomuch."saidBaudoulnBruggeman,a55-year-oldschool-teacher."Belgium
etorememberthatthisisMagritte'scountry,
ngcanhappen."
36【题干】WhowasMagritte?
hnovelist
honist
atist
alistartist
【答案】D
37.【题干】whendidBelgiumbecomeanindependentkingdom?
1800
1830
1815
1930
【答案】B
38【题干】WhichstatementaboutBelgiumisNOTtrue?
iceasbigasBeijing.
womajorethnicgroups.
onethroughquiteafewthreatsofdivision.
ogovernment.
【答案】D
39【题干】whatdoesthepassagemaintalkabout?
listartists.
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
m'conomy.
alclashesinBelgium.
nBelgium.
【答案】C
40【题干】Theword"stand"inParagraph2means_____.
e
【答案】D
MedicineAwardKicksoffNobelPrizeAnnouncements
Twoscientistswhohavewonpraiforrearchintothegrowthofcancercellscouldbe
candidatesfortheNobelPrizeinmedicinewhenthe2008winnersareprentedonMonday,kicking
offsixdaysofNobelannouncements.
nElizabethBlackburnandAmericanCarolGreiderhavealready
wonariesofmedicalhonorsfortheirenzymerearchandexpertssaytheycouldbeamong
thefront-runnersforaNobel.
OnlyvenwomenhavewonthemedicineprizesincethefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout
cherLindaBuckin2004,whosharedtheprize
withRichardAxel.
Amongthepair'spossiblerivalsareFrenchmanPierreChambonandAmericansRonaldEvans
andElwoodJenn,whoopenedupthefieldofstudyingproteinscallednuclearhormonereceptors.
Asusual,theawardcommitteeisgivingnohintsaboutwhoisintherunningbeforeprenting
itsdecisioninanewsconferenceatStockholm'sKarolinskaInstitute.
AlfredNobel,theSwedewhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheprizesinhiswillinthe
categoriesofmedicine,physics,chemistry,nomiesprizeis
technicallynotaNobelbuta1968creationofSweden'scentralbank.
Nobelleftfewinstructionsonhowtolectwinners,butmedicinewinnersaretypically
awardedforaspecificbreakthroughratherthanabodyofrearch.
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
HansJornvall,cretaryofthemedicineprizecommittee,saidthe10millionkronor(US
$1.3million)prizeencouragesgroundbreakingrearchbuthedidnotthinkwinningitwasthe
primarygoalforscientists.
"Individualrearchersprobablydon'tlookatthemlvesaspotentialNobelPrizewinners
whenthey'reatwork,"JornvalltoldTheAssociatedPress."Theygettheirkicksfromtheir
rearchandtheirinterestinhowlifefunctions."
In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,andGreider,ofJohns
HopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasicmedicalrearchwithJack
orktthestageforrearchsuggestingthatcancer
cellsutelomeratosustaintheiruncontrolledgrowth.
36.【题干】Whoismostunlikelytowinthisyear'sNobelPrizeinmedicine?
【选项】
ethBlackburn.
reider.
uck.
Chambon.
【答案】C
37.【题干】WhichisNOTtrueofAlfredNobel?
【选项】
romSweden.
heinventorofdynamite.
blishedtheprizesinhiswill.
clearinstructionsonhowtolectwinners.
【答案】D
38.【题干】OriginallytheNobelPrizesdidnotinclude?
【选项】
icineprize.
eratureprize.
ceprize.
nomicsprize.
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
【答案】D
39.【题干】Theword"kicks"inline6fromthebottomprobablymeans_____
【选项】
ment.
.
tion.
dge.
【答案】A
40.【题干】Telomeramayplayakeyrolein_____
【选项】
heckedgrowthofcancercells.
lingofcancercells.
isionofcancercells.
nsmissionofvirus.
【答案】A
WhatIsaDream?
Forcenturies,
psycho,however,
,manyexpertsbelievethatdreams
cantellusaboutaperson’smindandemotions.
Beforemoderntimes,manypeoplethoughtthatdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.
___E________(46)
TheAustrianpsychologist,SigmundFreud1,wasprobablythefirstpersontostudydreams
amousbook,TheinterpretationofDreams(1900),Freudwrotethatdreams
areanexpressionofaperson’evedthatdreamsallowpeopletoexpressthefeelings,
thoughts,andfearsthattheyareafraidtoexpressinreallife.
TheSwisspsychiatristCarlJung2wasonceastudentofFreud’,however,hadadifferent
lievedthatthepurpoofadreamwastocommunicateamessagetothe
dreamer.______F_____(47)Forexample,peoplewhodreamaboutfallingmaylearnthattheyhave
好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台
therhand,peoplewhodreamaboutbeingheroesmaylearn
thattheythinktoolittleofthemlves.
mple,psychologist
WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,believesthatdreamsaretightly
linkedtoaperson’sdailylife,thoughts,andbehavior.______C_____(48)
earchshowsthat
ingtoDomhoff,dreamingisamentalskillthat
needstimetodevelop.
diesshowthatthedreamsofmen
andwomenaredifferent.____A_______(49)Thisisnottrueofwomen’sdreams.3Domhofffound
thisgenderdifferenceinthedreamsofpeoplefrom11culturesaroundtheworld,includingboth
modernandtraditionalones.
Candreamshelpusunderstandourlves?Psychologistscontinuetotrytoanswerthisquestion
indifferentways._____D______(50)Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatsome
’simportanttorememberthattheworldofdreams
isnottherealworld.
mple,thepeopleinmen'dreamsofteninvolve
fighting.
womendreamaboutdifferentthings.
nal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.
r,onethingtheyagreeonthis:Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingto
occur,youshouldn'tpanic.
nlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientific
way.
ghtpeoplecouldleammoreaboutthemlvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.
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