上海七宝中学

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2023年1月2日发(作者:英语topic)

1/12

2018-2019七宝中学高三上10月份英语测试(二)

randVocabulary

SectionA(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand

blankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof

thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,uonewordthatbestfitachblank.

Lastyear,areportbyacommitteeofeducationexpertssaidthatalotofAmericanstudents

ertssaid

thatmorestudentsshouldhavetopassawritingtest(21)

pointedoutthatmajorcollegeentrancetestsarechangingnow(22)(include)awritingpart.

blemistheamountof

companies(23)(develop)computer

gtestscan

alsocost(24)(little)omputersystems

eartificial(人工的)intelligencetothinkinaway(25)teachers.

InthestateofIndiana,computergradingofastatewidewritingtestbeganwithatestofthesystem

years,alssaythere

wasalmostnodifferencebetweenthecomputergradesandthogivenby(26)humanreaders.

Theentrancetestcommonly(27)(u)bybusinessschools,theGMAT,alreadyu-readers.

TheGREandTOEFLtestsmightstart;istheGraduateRecord

stheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.

Systems(28)(u)putersreadafewhundred

esystemscomparenewwritings

againstthoalreadyexamined.

Someteacherssayitcanneverreallyunderstand(29)ssaya

programcannotfollowathoughtorjudgehumororunderstandabeautifullyexpresdidea.

Butinventorsoftheprogramssaycomputergradingguaranteesthateachpieceofwritingis

sosaythesystems(30)(mean)tojudgeknowledgemorethan

creativity.

2/12

SectionB(10分)

Directions:rdcanbeudonly

atthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

lated

l

Botany,thestudyofplants,occupiesa____31____positioninthehistoryofhuman

ythousandsofyearsitwastheonefieldofawarenessaboutwhichhumanshad

anythingmorethanthevaguest(含糊的)possibletoknowtodayjustwhatour

StoneAgeancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobrveofpre-industrialsocieties

thatstillexist,

___32_____.Plantsarethebasisofthefood____33____foralllivingthings,evenforother

vealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeoples,notonlyforfood,

butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,eyes,medicines,shelter,andagreatmanyotherpurpos.

TribeslivingtodayinthejunglesoftheAmazonrecognizedaccuratelyhundredsofplantsand

knowmany___34_____,botany,assuch,hasnonameandisprobablynoteven

recognizedasaspecialbranchofknowledgeatall.

Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromdirect

contactwithplants,andtheless___35_____ryonecomes

____36____onanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognize

aro,anapple,rNeolithicancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10,000

yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrasscouldbeharvestedandtheiredsplantedforricher

____37____thenextason,thefirstgreatstepinanewassociationofplantsandhumanswas

werediscoveredandfromthem___38_____thewonderofagriculture;cultivated

enon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthe____39____

productionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthat

grewwildandthe____40____knowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandclo

relationshipwithplantsinthewildwouldbeginfadeaway.

gComprehension

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasmarkedA,B,

eachblankwiththewordorphrathatbestfitsthecontext.

3/12

chershavealready

foundevidencethatthedrink—orthebeanscanhelpwithweightloss,(41)________one’sriskof

developingsomedias,(42)________musclegrowth,protectagainstcertaintypesofcancers

andcanevenreduceone’sriskof(43)________eswordthatacupofcoffee

reducesphysicalpain.

Thesurprisingfindingisbadonastudy(44)________48volunteerswhoagreedtospend90

kswereknownto

(45)________painintheshoulders,neck,forearmsandwrists,andtherearcherswantedto

(46)________howpeoplewithpainandthowhowerepain-freetoleratedthepainofsuchtasks.

Asamatterofconvenience,thescientistsallowedpeopletodrinkcoffeebeforetakingthetest“to

avoid(47)________effectsofcaffeinedeprivation,dvigorandalertness,sleepiness,

andfatigue,”theyreported.

Butwhenitcametimetoanalyzethedata,therearchersfromNorway’sNationalInstituteof

OccupationalHealthandOsloUniversityHospitalnoticedthatthe19peoplewhodrankcoffee

reportedalower(48)________ofpainthanthe29peoplewhodidn’houldersandneck,

(49)________,theaveragepainintensitywasrated41(ona100-pointscale)amongthecoffee

rgapswerefoundforallpainsitesmeasured,and

coffee’sapparentpain-reductioneffect(50)________.

However,theauthorsofthestudy,whichwaspublishedthisweekinthejournalBMC

RearchNotes,cautionedthatsincethestudywasn’tdesignedtotestcoffee’sinfluenceonpain,

theresultscamewithmany(51)________.Forstarters,therearchersdon’tknowhowmuch

coffeethecoffeedrinkersconsumedbeforetakingthecomputertests.(52)________theydoubt

whetherthecoffeedrinkersandnon-coffeedrinkerswere(53)________inallrespectxceptfor

mslikethetendto(54)________theimportanceofthefindings.

Butthodoubtsare(55)________totroublethecoffeedrinkerslookingforanyreasonnottocut

backontheirdailycaffeinehabit.

ve

ed

ying

ve

4/12

ion

ord

ications

heless

l

te

SectionB(22分)

Directions:ssageisfollowedbyveralquestionsor

hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,the

onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderand

tleheadlinesaid:BOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE.

FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbert

Gumming,aged32,laborer,y(陪审团)reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,

,saidtheJudge,asimpleca.

CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesaw

rested,Clearywasdrunkbut

clear-thinking.

fhehadanythingtosay,

Clearyanswered,“Justdon’ttellmymother.”

“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,”nsweredhimormoved,for

nooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon’ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly(麻木地).“Andnoonedid!

Oh,God!Mypoor,poorFrank!”

Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Fee,’llgotoehim.”

Shehalf-robeforesinkingback,hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.“Ican’t

go,”shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkill

imsowell—hispride,beartheshamealone,it’swhat

’odwillitdohimtoeus?”

5/12

Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee’sface,forthe

adalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFee

timeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,dy’sloveforher

wasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.

Sohesaid,“Well,Fee,wewon’utif

IwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?”

Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes,Paddy,do

sitwouldeaFranktothink

forcertainthatwedon’tknow.”

riedbecauhethought___________.

idkillsomeoneanddervedthepunishment

houldhavetoldFeewhathadhappened

dhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFee

adalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter

erlinedntence“Shehalf-robeforesinkingback…”inParagraph6shows

that___________.

soheart-brokenthatshecouldhardlystandup

n’twanttouptPaddybyvisitingFrank

ldn’tleaveherfamilytogotoeFrank

uggledbetweenwantingtoeFrankandrespectinghiswish

nbeinferredfromthepassage?

yandthejudgeagreedontheBoxer’sSentenceofLifeImprisonment.

icefoundGummingunconscious,heavilystruckbyFrank.

ilydidn’tfindoutwhathadhappenedtoFrankuntil3yearslater.

idn’twanthisfamilytoknowthentencetohim,mostprobablyoutofhispride.

FrankandPaddy’sprobablerelationshipwithFee?

sFee’ssonandPaddyisFee’sbrother.

sFee’ssonandPaddyisFee’shusband.

sFee’sbrotherandPaddyisFee’slover.

sFee’sloverandPaddyisFee’shusband.

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(B)

Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatreandExhibitionTour

Overview

Shakespeare’sGlobeExhibitionistheworld’d

beneaththereconstructedGlobeTheatreonLondon’sBankside,theexhibitionexploresthe

remarkablestoryoftheGlobe,andbringsShakespeare’sworldtolifeusingarangeofinteractive

displaysandlivedemonstrations.

Highlights

TourthereconstructedGlobeTheatreandehowplayswerestagedinShakespeare’sday

All-dayaccesstotheinteractiveGlobeExhibition

Actors,recordingsandinteractivedisplaysbringShakespeare’sworldtolife

Schedule

April23toOctober9

9:00amto5:ay,ytoSaturday,lasttourdepartsat

12:30pmandat11:30amonSundayduetoperformancestakingplaceonthedays.

October10toMarch31

10:00amto5:00pm.

Importantnote:

Rehearsals(排练)notethataccessto

theGlobeTheatremayberestrictedandtheremaybeoccasionswhentheGlobetoursareunableto

eGlobetoursarenotavailable,RoorBanksidetourscanbeofferedinstead.

Additionalinfo

Inclusions:EntrancefeeandalldayaccesstoExhibition

GuidedtourofShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre(maximum50people)

Exclusions(不包含项目):Hotelpickupanddropoff

Foodanddrinks,unlessspecified

Pricing

Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpricing&cing

isconstantlyupdatedtoensureyoualwaysreceivethelowestpricepossible-we100%guaranteeit.

VIEWPRICINGANDAVAILABLE

TheatreTourand

Exhibition

Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourand

Exhibition

$22.34

7/12

TheatreTourand

AfternoonTea

Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourand

ExhibitionplusAfternoonTeaat3:00pmin

theSwanBrasrieorBar.

$62.89

sagecanbefound___________.

spaper

azine

nternet

debook

Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTour,wecan_________.

heoriginalGlobeTheatre

Britishafternoonteaforfree

enceShakespeare’sworldinaninteractiveway

heexhibitionintheGlobeTheatre

trueaboutthetouraccordingtothepassage?

salsmayaffectthetour.

cingremainsthesame.

mancestakeplacethroughouttheyear.

ninghoursarethesameinMayandinNovember.

(C)

Thepowerandambitionofthegiantsofthedigitaleconomyisastonishing—Amazonhasjust

announcedthepurchaoftheupmarketgrocerychainWholeFoodsfor$13.5bn,buttwoyearsago

FacebookpaidevenmorethanthattoacquiretheWhatsAppmessagingrvice,whichdoesn’thave

atsAppofferedFacebookwasanintricateandfinelydetailed

webofitsurs’friendshipsandsociallives.

FacebookpromidtheEuropeancommissionthenthatitwouldnotlinkphonenumbersto

Facebookidentities,thout

knowingwhatwasinthemessages,theknowledgeofwhontthemandtowhomwanormously

liticaljournalist,whatpartywhip,wouldnotwanttoknowthe

8/12

makeupoftheWhatsAppgroupsinwhichTheresaMay’nemiesarecurrentlyplotting?Itmaybe

thatthevalueofWholeFoodstoAmazonisnotsomuchthe460shopsofowns,buttherecordsof

whichcustomershavepurchadwhat.

Coms

thing,itisveryslowcomparedtothepaceofchangewithinthedigitaleconomy.

Bythetimeaproblemhasbeenaddresdandremedieditmayhavevanishedinthemarketplace,to

reisadeeperconceptualproblem,ition

lawasprentlyinterpreteddealswithfinancialdisadvantagetoconsumersandthisisnotobvious

whentheursofthervicesdon’rsoftheirrvicesarenottheir

uldbethepeoplewhobuyadvertisingfromthem—andFacebookandGoogle,

thetwovirtualgiants,dominatedigitaladvertisingtothedisadvantageofallothermediaand

entertainmentcompanies.

Theproductthey’rellingisdata,andwe,theurs,convertourlivestodataforthebenefit

someantsfarmthebugscalledaphidsforthehoneydewtheyproduce

whentheyfeed,epenemyincts

awayfromwheretheiraphids(蚜虫)feed;n't

feellikeahumanordemocraticrelationship,evenifbothsidesbenefit.

ingtoParagraph1,FacebookacquiredWhatsAppforits。

lproducts

formation

alasts

yrvice

gphonenumberstoFacebookidentitiesmay

politicaldisputes

customerrecords

isktoFacebookurs

dtheEuropeancommission

itionlawasprentlyinterpretedcanhardlyprotectFacebookursbecau

enodefinedascustomers

enotfinanciallyreliable

ervicesaregenerallydigital

9/12

vicesarepaidforbyadvertirs

sanalogyisudtoillustrate

-winbusinessmodelbetweendigitalgiants

alcompetitionpatternamongdigitalgiants

efitsprovidedfordigitalgiants'customers

ationshipbetweendigitalgiantsandtheirurs

SectionC8%

Directions:eachblankwithaproperntencegiveninthebox.

attherearetwomorentencesthanyouneed.

Directions:ntence

attherearetwomorentencesthanyouneed.

htwonderwhatoneconsciousportionofricecoulddoforyourwhole

body

ansareluckytobeexpodtolowerlevelsofarnic.

isonoulementisinawiderangeoffood--includingfruits,vegetablesand

grains.

orestudiesaredone,curbyourconsumptionofarnic.

iceappearstobethemosteffectivewholegrainforthehealthygrowthof

human

beings,butitsdarkercolorcaneasilyabsorbtoomucharnic.

FBrownricetendstohavemorearnicbecauthemetalconcentratesintheouter

layers,whichareburnishedoffinwhitenice.

WeAmericansingestanaverageof25poundsofriceayear-andaportionofthatcomes

,tasafeone?ConsumerReportsrecently

found"troubling"levelsofinorganicarnic,aknownhumancarcinogen(asubstancewhichcan

caucancer),inalmosteveryrice-containingfoodittested.(67)._________Butricetakesup

arnicfromsoilandwatermorereadilythanothergrainsdo.

Health-consciousconsumersrelyonbrownrice,

ConsumerReportstest,aquartercupofuncookedwhitericehadfromroughly1to7microgramsof

inorganicarnic,difference?(68)

__________.

10/12

Whataboutricecakes?Theycontainedfrom2to8microgramsperrving,whilehot

andready-to-eatricecerealshad2to7micrograms:Thelevelsareatleastfivetimeshigher

evelsareatleastfivetimeshigherthanthofound

inothercereals,suchasoatmeal.

Studiesshowthatpeopleexpodtolargeamountsofarnicformanyyearsaremorelikelyto

ladesh,peoplewhodranktapwaterthatcontained50to149microgramsof

arnicperliterfora0or30years,forexample,were44percentmorelikelytodieofcancer.

(69)________(nmentalProtectionAgencylimitsthetotalamountofarnicin

drinkingwaterto10microgramsperliter.)sn’tenoughdateto

talimitoninorganicarnicinfood,saystheInstituteofMedicineoftheNationalAcademyof

Sciences.

TheBottomLine:(70)_______ConsumerReportsrecommendsthatadultatnomorethan

11/2to2cupsofcooked(brownorwhite)riceaweek,Andhereisawaytolesnrisk:Rinyour

rice,cookitinsixpartswatertoonepartriceuntilitreacheatingtexture,andthenpouroffthe

nremoveabouthalfthearnic.

yWriting10%

Directions:izethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthe

rownwordsasfaraspossible.

Thebenefitsofhavingahighereducationaremanifold(多样的)andrangefromfinancial

tocultural'andfromcommonbenefitstosomeunexpectedsurpris,belowyouwillfindanumber

ofreasonswhichwillhelptorveasjustificationforahighereducation

Formanyhighschoolstudents,itishardtoimaginewhatthelongtermbenefitsofa

eisdemanding;theworkemschallenging,andmeetingall

r,whatmostyoungpeopledonotrealizeisthatthereis

ahighlikelihood

mayfindyourlfdevelopingnewinterestsbygettingalongwiththowhohavecompletely

rtunitytogettoknowyour(professorscanalsobecountedoneof

ntellectualscanbecountedonto

ore,oneofthekeybenefitsofacollege

educationistheallbondscreatedanddevelopedduringthisuniquetimeinaperson'slife.

Besides,thefactthatyou’llbebuildingacareerfortherestofyourlifeisreasonenough

,aclearbenefitofacollegeeducationisthatnot

11/12

onlywillitgiveyoutimetobetterknowyourlikesanddislikesbeforeenteringthelaborforce,it

ungpeopleare

atimeofexploration,andtakingthetime

toexploreavarietyofcollegemajorsistimewellspent.

Onemorejustificationforhighereducationcouldbethatit’sthebestwayenhanceyourlfin

gagoodeducationmaybethemostimportantpriceyoucanpayforyour

personaladvancement,becauperhapsmorethananythingel,whatyoudowiththathugegray

erknowwhereyourtalentcould

reachSohighereducationcanprovideyouwiththechancetorealizeyourpersonalvalue

Thereforeneverundervaluethebenefitsofenteringahighereducation,whichsurelywillbring

yousomethingbeyondexpectation

ation15%

Directions:TranslatethefollowingntencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

72.他排了好几个小时才买到这个新出的i-Phone。(relea)

73.一件雕塑赠予了城市博物馆,以纪念两个城市间的珍贵友谊。(prent)

74.他一进饭店,就被告知这家饭店可以手机扫二维码点餐。(Hardly)

75.虽说忠言逆耳利于行,这个年纪的孩子很叛逆,你越劝,他可能越不听。(advice)

ILGuidedWriting

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositioninnolessthan150wordsaccordingtotheinstructions

givenbelowinChine

你在暑假夏令营活动中结识了一位外国朋友,分别时你想送一份有特色的礼物给他,作

为他中国之行的纪念。你会选择什么礼物,谈谈你的原因。

12/12

参考答案

ngud

nt

31-35GKIHJ36-40BDCAF

41-45BCBAA46-50BACCA51-55BABDA

56-59CDCB60-62CCA63-66BCDD

67-70CFBD

yWriting10%

y,studentscanmakefriendswith

sis,itgives

stuy,itisgood

forpersonaldevelopmentandhelpstudentsachievesomethingbeyondtheirexpectation.

ueuedupforveralhoursbeforeheboughtthisnewly-releadiPhone.

ewasprentedtothecitymuuminhonorofthepreciousfriendshipbetweenthetwo

cities.

hadhehadenteredtherestaurantwhenhewasinformedthathecouldorderamealby

scanningtheQRcode.

ghgoodidealisunpleasanttoear,enofthisageisveryso

rebelliousthatthemoreyoupersuade,thelesslikelyhewillbetofollowit.

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