三林中学北校

2021届三林中学北校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

rningatnineo’clockallthestudents,ranginginagefrom

threetovenyearsold,gatheredintheGreatRoomforawarm-upinpreparationfortheday.

Onemorningtheheadmistressmadeanannouncementtoallthechildrengathered,“Todaywebeginagreat

experimentofthemind.”Shehelduptwoivy(常春藤)plants,tinued,

“Dotheylookthesame?”

,for,inthisway,Iwasalsoachild.

“Wewillgivetheplantsthesameamountoflight,thesameamountofwater,butnotthesameamountof

attention,”Shesaid.“Togetherwearegoingtoewhatwillhappenwhenweputoneplantinthekitchenaway

yforthenextmonth,weshallsingtoour

plantintheGreatRoomandtellithowmuchweloveit,uourgoodmindsto

thinkgoodthoughtsaboutit.”

Fourweekslatermyeyeswereaswideanddisbelievingasthechildren’chenplantwasleggyand

sick-looking,andithadn’GreatRoomplant,whichhadbeensungtoandsurroundedby

positivethoughtsandwords,hadincreadthreefoldinsizewithdarkleavesthatwerefilledwithenergy.

Inordertoprovetheexperiment,

threeweeks,fourweeks,theycouldnotbedistinguished,

onefromtheother.

Itookthislessontoheartandmadeitmyown.

theheadmistressdotheexperiment?

tedtoteachmealesson.

ectedthestudentstolearntogrowplants.

nttoprovetheimpactofgoodmindsongrowth.

endedtoshowstudentshowtosaveasick-lookingplant.

ppenedtotheivyinthekitchenatlast?

pedgrowinganddied.

eggyandsickwithdarkleaves.

edalmostthesameastheotherone.

betterthantheoneintheGreatRoom.

nbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

ansGrowth

GrowwithLove

tyMakesaDifference

veThoughtsReallyCount

B

Foryearsvideogameshavebeencriticidformakingpeoplemoreantisocial,

nowrearchersarefindingthatvideogamescanactuallychangeusforthebetterandimprovebothourbody

andmind.

-schoolchildrenwhoplayedinteractivegameshavebeen

showntohaveimprovedmotorskills,forexampletheycankick,catchandthrowaballbetterthanchildrenwho

don’foundthatthowhoplayedvideogameswere27percentfasterandmade37

percentfewererrorsthanthowhodidn't.

Gamesalsobenefitavarietyofbrainfunctions,whoplayaction-bad

gamesmakedecisions25percentfasterthanothers,lsofoundthatthebest

gamerscanmakechoicesandactonthemuptosixtimesacond,her

studybyrearchersfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork,experiencedgamerswereshowntobeableto

payattentiontomorethansixthingsatoncewithoutgettingconfud,comparedwiththefourthatmostpeople

cannormallykeepinmind.

niversityofAucklandin

NewZealand,rearchersasked94youngpeoplediagnodwithdepressiontoplaya3Dfantasygamecalled

SPARXandinmanycas,thegamereducedsymptomsofdepressionmorethanconventionaltreatment.

wayplayingvideogamesbenefitsveryyoungchildren?

interaction.

litytofocus.

ypeofvideogameimprovesthedecision-makingspeed?

-badgames.C.3Dfantasygames.D.

Violentgames.

theauthorsattitudetovideogames?

al.

thetextmainlyabout?

ativeeffectsofplayingvideogames.

ectsofgamesonpeople'sbehavior.

C

Inthenortilyhad

JohnSmothers,hiswifeandtheirfive-year-olddaughter.

Onenightaftersupperthelittlegirlwasillwithariousstomachache,andJohnSmothershurried

herwasverysadoverherhusband's

disappearance,anditwasnearlythreemonthsbeforeshemarriedagain,tlegirl

fewyearshadrolledaround,thelittlegirlalsomarriedin

time,lllivedinthesamehouwheretheydweltwhenherfather

hadleftandneverreturned.

Byanunbelievablecoincidenceherlittlegirlwastakenwiththesamestomachacheonthesamenightofthe

disappearanceofJohnSmothers,whowouldnowhavebeenhergrandfatherifhehadbeenalive.“Iwillgo

downtownandgetsomemedicineforher,”saidJohnSmith(foritwashewhomshehadmarried).“No,no,dear

John,”criedhiswife.“You,too,mightdisappearforever,andthenforgettocomeback.”SoJohnSmithdidnotgo,

littlewhilePansyemedtogrowwor,andJohn

Smithagainwantedtogoformedicine,buthiswifewouldnotlethim.

Justthen,thedoorsuddenlyopenedandanoldmanwithlongwhitehairenteredtheroom.“Hello,hereis

grandpa,”mandrewabottleofmedicine

wellimmediately.“Iwasalittlelate,”saidJohnSmothers,“asI

waitedforastreetcar.”

ppenedafterJohnSmothersdisappeared?

eleftforSanAntonio.

ithwentformedicine.

estheunderlinedword“dwelt”inparagraph2probablymean?

d.

therelationshipbetweenJohnSmothersandPansy?

anddaughter.

andson.

ldPansy'smotherfeelwhenshesawJohnSmothers?

d.

D

Asweallknow,meparksinBritainhavecafes,

restaurants,picnicareasandgiftshops,soyou'llstillhaveplentytoeanddowhenyouandthekidshavebeen

reusuallysmaller“funfair“ridesandgamesaswell,soyoungerchildrenwon'tgetbored.

Severalthemeparksalsohaveotherattractionsnexttothem,arksoftenopenallyearround,unlike

thethemeparks.

WheneveryouareinBritain,there'slikelytobeathemeparkwithinoneortwohours,drive,busrideor

lthemeparkvenhaveaccommodation(膳宿)soyoucanstayforadayortwoifyouwantto

makeatripintoashortholiday.

PricesforUKthemeparksvaryconsiderably;somehaveanentrancepricewhichallowsyoutogoonallthe

rides,lsomakeadifferencewhetheryougo

mple,ticketsalwayscostmoreduringschoolholidaysandweekendsthantheydo

duringtheweekdays.

Themeparksalwaysgetverybusyduringthesummermonths,soifyoudon'tlikecrowdsifsusuallyagood

ideatogoearlierorlaterintheyear!

Ifyou'rethinkingofvisitingaUKthemepark,it'ts

suchaschocolatebarsandcerealssometimeshave"buyonegetonefree"offersonthemeparktickets,sokeepa

lookoutinshopsandsupermarkets.

ssagemainlytalksaboutallthefollowingEXCEPT.______.

forthemeparks

loffers

otothethemeparkduringtheweekdays,you'llprobably.______.

memoney

ethingfree

ingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyouaretiredofcrowdsinthethemepark?

ierorlaterinthedaytime.

ewhennooneisinit.

ttitleforthetextwouldbe______.

arksintheUK

uctiontoFamousThemeParks

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Fourhabitsofhappypeople

Whiletherecentrearchhasshownthatabout60percentofourbaline(基本)levelofhappinessis

probablygeneticallydetermined,’tgobackandgetnew

genes.___16___.Herearethegoodhabitsofhappypeople.

·anclock20minutesadayoutside,studiesshowyou’llnotonlymaintainabetter

mood,butyourmindwillbemoreopenandyou’llimproveyourworkingmemory._____17_____.

·rcireleandorphins(脑内肽)inyourbrain,andifyouworkoutregularly,this

moodboosts（增强）evencarriesovertonon-workoutdays._____18_____.Moodstaysaboutthesameondays

theydon’t.

____19____.Astudyhasconfirmedthatwhenpeopleactivelytrytobehappy,theyraitheirbaline

moods,tudy,twotsofparticipantslistenedto

“happy”hoactivelytriedtofeelhappierreportedthehighestlevelofpositivemoodafterwards.

·Careforothers._____20_____.ofallages

whovolunteerarehappierandexperiencebetterphysicalhealthandlessdepression.

iasytodo.

ortintobeinghappy.

aroundyouimpactyourmood.

neandfreshairmakeyoufeelgoodtoo.

canstartagoodmorningoverwithanewattitude.

whospendtimeeverymonthhelpingothersarehappier.

cidays,people’smoodissignificantlyimprovedafterexercising.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

WhenIwasayoungboy,ourwholefamilylivedinmyNana’

rememberthewholehouwould____21____rainsdraggingcoalcars

were____22____andfarbetween,soIspentmysummerafternoon____23____member

thefirsttimeItriedto____24____elrailswerevery____25____andquite

slippery(滑的),soIdidn’triedholdingmyarmsoutand____26____myfeetasIwalked.

Thisonlyledtomeshakingandfallingoffafterafew____27____.Idecidedtowalkbackwardsoncebutquickly

slippedoffand____28____myankle(脚踝)nlywhenIstartedlooking____29____,downthe

gmy____30____forward,Iputonefootinfrontofthe

otherandwassoonwalkingwith____31____

Lookingbackonthistime,Inowrealizethatitalsogavemeawonderful____32____’tgo

through*lifewatchingandworriedabouteverystepyou____33____

only____34____gbehindyouiven____35____.

Withyoureyesonthe____36____,youcan’onlystand____37____andstaystuckin

lywhenyoulookaheadthatyoucanreally____38____.Itisonlywhenyoulookaheadthat

youcanethe____39____chstepyoutakeandchoiceyoumakeisfilledwithloveand

youwillwalkonwitha____40____heart.

ing

iate

ng

d

s

son

rt

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthe____41.____(important)evening

celebrationwhenfamiliesgathertogethertolightlanterns,eatmooncakes____42.____appreciatetheround

night,themoonappears____43.____lmoonisasymbolforfamily

reunion,whichis____44.____thatdayisalsoknownastheFestivalofReunion.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationsdatebacktomorethan2,angDynasty,people

begantoenjoyandworshipthefullmoon____45.____outhernSongDynasty,however,people

ntroundmooncakestotheirsasgiftsin____46.____(express)oftheirbestwishesforfamily

reunion.____47.____itturneddark,theygazedupatthefallsilvermoonorwentsighteingby

lakes____48.____(celebrate)heMingandQingdynasties,thecustomofMid-AutumnFestival

celebration____49.____(become)erwiththecelebrationappearedsomespecial

customsindifferentpartsofthecountry,suchas_____50._____(burn)incen(香),plantingMid-Autumntrees,

lightinglanternsontowersandfiredragondances,etc.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个的词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注童：1.毎处错误及修改均仅限一词；

只允许修改10处.多者（从第11处起）不计分。

OnAugust21,Iwasworkingonmyhomework,acompositiontitling“MyHero/Heroine”.Iwasstuckatthe

verybeginning,tryingtofigureoutwhatwouldbemyhero/heroine.

Attractedbythecheersfromthelivingroom,Iopenedthedooronlyfindmyparentswerewatchingthe

volleyballmatchesofwomen'sfeltnervousas

thescorewasquiteclolybetweenChinaanditsopponent.

Toourdelight,dn'thelpfeelproudasChine!Thevolleyballplayershad

tdoubt,theywerenotonlymyheroines,andthe

edtowritemycomposition.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Icouldhearfootsteps(脚步声)kstreetlight

nothearanythingotherthanmyheartbeating

yimagination?

ntswereattendingameetingsoIhadtogethomeon

tancefrommymusicteacher’eetwasdarker

sythinkingaboutmy

upcomingmusicexamwhenIbecameawarethatIwasbeingfollowed.

Icontinuedonmyway,twasagain,thesoundofsomeonewalking

surpri,dbehindmeandsawadarkfigurecatchingupwithme.

Suddenly,Iranintoadustbinbytheroadandfellover.

dletgoofmyarmandIpushed

tthatmomentthatIfoundmylflookingata

edlikeshehadbeenscaredbymyreaction.

Thenextmoment,therewasalotoffootstepscomingfromthedarkandIcouldhearsomeonecallingmy

rpri,afewcondslatermyparentsappearedtogetherwithafewpeoplewhoweremy

neighbors.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Theyoungladywholookedanxiousatfirstnowemedasrelaxedasme.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

____

Mynewneighborexplainedthatshewaswalkingbehindmewhensheheardfootstepsfollowingher.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

____

参考答案

1.C2.C3.B

4.A5.B6.B7.C

8.B9.A10.C11.D

12.C13.B14.A15.B

16.E17.D18.G19.B20.F

21.B22.D23.A24.C25.A26.C27.A28.D29.A30.B31.C32.

D33.C34.B35.D36.C37.A38.B39.D40.

portant

sion

brate

ome

g

51.(1).titling→titled

(2).what→who

(3).only后加to

(4).matches→match

(5).the→a

(6).删除in

(7).cloly→clo

(8).feel→feeling

(9).fight→fought

(10).and→but

52.略