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TheJumpingFrog
(TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty
and
CuringACold)
byMarkTwain
2/22
Contents
TheCelebratedJumpingProgofCalaverasCounty.....................3
ChapterOne:ALetterfromtheEast
.........................................................3
ChapterTwo:BetsandRaces...................................................................4
ChapterThree:DanielWebster.................................................................5
ChapterFour:AStrageratAngel'scamp..................................................6
ChapterFive:TheBigBet.........................................................................8
CuringACold.................................................................................9
ChapterSix:TheFirstSneeze...................................................................9
ChapterSeven:TheRemedies................................................................11
ChapterEight:TheSanFranciscoRemedy............................................12
Track1:TheCaliforniaGoldRush.........................................................14
Track2:LifeInTheMiningCamps.......................................................15
Track3:TheJumpingFrogJubilee.........................................................16
Track4:PanningForCold......................................................................17
Track5:AreYouDresdLikeAGoldMiner?.....................................18
Track6:ACityIsBorn...........................................................................19
Track7:SanFranciscoToday.................................................................20
Track8:TwoOldWesternBallads.........................................................21
3/22
TheCelebratedJumpingProgofCalaverasCounty
ChapterOne:ALetterfromtheEast
dmeto
ndwantedmetoaskSimon
Wheeleraboutachildhoodcompanion①,.
IfoundSimonWheelersleepingbythestoveoftheoldtavern②in
Angel'ewassimpleand
wokeup,Itoldhimthatafriendofminewantedtoknow
.
,
veryriously,hebegantotellmethestorythatfollows.
Therewasonceafellow③
alwaysbet④moneyonanythingthathappenedattheminingcamp,andhe
erewasahorrace,
adog-fight⑤,acat-fightorachicken-fighthealwaysbetonthem.
①childhoodcompanion:儿时玩伴。
②tavern:酒馆。
③fellow:人。
④bet:赌博。
⑤dog-fight:逗狗。
4/22
ChapterTwo:BetsandRaces
Smileyownedanoldhorthatwasslowandsick,buthewonmoneyon
rhorhadasthma①sshe
hadaheadstart②,eendofevery
race,shebecameveryexcitedanddesperate③.Shegalloped④wildly,
kickedherlegsintheair,tothesides,raidthedust⑤,coughed⑥,andblew
ndoftherace,shewasalwaysthehappywinner.
Jackson
nSmileybetmoneyon
him,erewasanimportantdog-
fightattheminingcamp,AndrewJacksonalwaysgrabbed⑦thebacklegof
'tchew⑧keptitbetweenhisstrong
'tletgountilSmileywonthebet.
①asthma:哮喘。
②headstart:领先。
③desperate:拼命的。
④galloped:飞奔。
⑤dust:尘土。
⑥coughed:咳嗽。
⑦grabbed:用牙咬住。
⑧chew:咀嚼。
5/22
ChapterThree:DanielWebster
it
eemonths,Smileysat
Websterwasa
gavehimalittlepushfrombehind,
andDanielWebsterflewintotheairlikeadoughnut①.Heeventurnedone
ortwosomersaults②intheair.
Smileytaughthisfrogtocatch③flies④."Flies,Daniel,flies!"Smiley
jumpedupandcaughttheflywithhislongtongue⑤.
DanieWebsterwasthechampion⑥jumpingfrogofCalaverasCounty.
eryproud⑦ofDaniel
Webster.
①doughnut:油炸小圈饼。
②somersaults:翻筋斗。
③catch:捕捉。
④flies:苍蝇。
⑤tongue:舌头。
⑥champion:冠军。
⑦proud:自豪。
6/22
ChapterFour:AStrageratAngel'scamp
Smileykepthisfroginaboxwithsmallholes①astranger
mileyholdingthebox.
"What'sinthatbox?"askedthestranger."Maybe②aparrot③,maybea
canary④!No,it'safrog,"answeredSmiley.
Thestrangertooktheboxandlookedatitcarefully.
"Yes,,what'shegoodfor?"
"Well,"Smileysaid,"he'sgoodforONEthing:hecanoutjump⑤anyfrog
inCalaverasCounty."
edatthefrogforalongtime.
ThenhereturnedittoSmileyandsaid,"Idon'teanythingspecialabout
thisfrog."
"Maybeyoudon't,"saidSmiley."Maybeyouunderstandfrogsandmaybe
youdon',I'llbetfortydollarsthathecanoutjumpany
froginCalaverasCounty."
Thefellowanswered,"Well,I'monlyastrangerhereandIdon'thavea
'tbet."
"That'sallright,that'⑥myboxaminute.I'llgototheriver
andfindafrogforyou,"saidSmiley.
bethisforty
angersatdownandwaitedfor
Smiley.
①aboxwithsmallholes:一个带洞的小箱子。
②maybe:有可能。
③parrot:鹦鹉。
④canary:小鸟。
⑤outjump:比…跳的远。
⑥hold:拿着。
7/22
ly,hetookDaniel
easpoon,heputsome
shotgunpellets①intothefrog'puthimonthefloor.
①shotgunpellets:手枪射出的小子弹。
8/22
ChapterFive:TheBigBet
Aftersometime,Smileyreturnedholdingafrogandsaid,"Nowputhim
nexttoDaniel,withhisfrontpaws①inthesameplace.I'llgivetheword②!"
ThenSmileysaid,"One-two-three-GO!"Heandthestrangerpushed
frogjumpedforward,butDanieldidn't
budge③.Hetriedtomovehisshoulders,buthewasanchored④tothefloor.
Smileywasverysurpridandunhappy.
Thestrangerwonthebet."Well,"hesaid,"Idon'teanythingspecial
aboutthisfrog."Hetookthemoneyandleft.
yhesaid,"Whathas
happenedtoDaniel?Helooksterriblyfat."
HecaughtDanielbythebackofhisneckandliftedhim."Cat'salive⑤!!!
Youweighfivepounds⑥!"
HeturnedDanielupsidedown,andthefrogspitout⑦abignumberof
shotgunpellets.
wasfurious.
Helookedforthestrangereverywhere⑧,
Wheeler''treallywanttohearanotherstoryabout
Smiley'sbets,soIgotupfrommychairandleft.
①paws:爪。
②givetheword:发号令。
③budge:移动。
④anchored:固定。
⑤“catsalive!”:感叹句。
⑥fivepounds:约2。5公斤。
⑦spitout:吐出。
⑧everywhere:四处。
9/22
CuringACold
ChapterSix:TheFirstSneeze①
WhentheWhiteHouofVirginiaCity,Nevadaburntdown②,Ilostmy
home,myhappiness,sofmyhomeandmy
ithoutamotherorasisterwhocare
for③youisn'sofmyhappinesswasnotaproblem
apoet,lossof
dayofthefire,Icaughtaterriblecold④.
ThefirsttimeIbegantosneeze,afriendtoldmetoputmyfeetinhot
tday,anotherfriendadvid⑤
istoo.
Afteranhour,
erof
therestaurantaskedmeifthepeopleofVirginiaCityoftenhadcolds.I
wentoutside,tookdownthenewsignand
clodtherestaurant.
methatImustdrinkabottle
stheonlyremedy⑥tocure⑦it
up⑧everythingIhadinmystomach!
①sneeze:打喷嚏。
②burntdown:付之一炬。
③careof:关心。
④cold:感冒。
⑤advid:建议。
⑥remedy:治疗法。
⑦cure:治疗。
⑧threwup:吐出。
10/22
Iwillneverdrinkwarmsaltwateragain!AndIwillneveradvianyone
rbeinginaCaliforniaearthquake①thandrinkingabottleof
rribleremedydidnotcuremycold,anditmademy
stomachsickforsometime.
Icontinuedtosneezeviolently,toblowmynoandtodestroy
eringgrew②.
①earthquake:地震。
②grew:加重。
11/22
ChapterSeven:TheRemedies
OnedayImetawomanwhoappearedtobeonehundredandfiftyyears
efromaderted①partoftheFarWest,wheretherewereno
pareda
specialmixtureofmolass②,aquafortis③,
advidmetodrinkaglassofthismixtureeveryfifteenminutes.
noughtomakemecrazy.I
becameextremelymean④wasfullofwild
oudofbeingbad!
Afterafewdays,lot
wor⑤.Mycoldpasdfrommyheadtomylungs⑥.Icoughedevery
ndof
myvoicefrightenedme.
y,Iaddedonions.
SoIhadgin,llofmybreath⑦wasterrible.
①derted:无人的。
②molass:糖浆。
③aquafortis:硝酸。
④mean:恶毒。
⑤lungs:肺部。
⑥gotwor:加重。
⑦breath:呼吸。
12/22
ChapterEight:TheSanFranciscoRemedy
oLake
Biglerwithmyfriend,elledinacomfortablePioneercoach.
ed①forhoursin
,my
illnessgotwor.
AtouristatLakeBiglerrecommendedacoldsheet②
refud③ight,whenitwasverycold,Iundresd
edmybodywithawet,hesheeton
mybodyforalongtime.
,ice-coldsheetmademy
bloodfreeze④andmademyheartstop!Ithoughtitwastimeformetodie.
Nevertakeasheet-bath¬NEVER!Thisismyadvicetoeveryone.
Mycondition⑤eoplerecommendedother
oftheremediescuredmycold.
AfteraweekatLakeBigler,IdecidedtogotoSteamboatSprings.I
renot.
WhileIwasatSteamboatSprings,Itriedveraldifferentremedies.
lydecidedtovisit
thecityofSanFrancisco.
ThedayIarrived,awomanatthehoteltoldmetodrinkabottleofwhisky
riend,wholivedinSanFrancisco,
①hunted:狩猎。
②sheet:床单。
③refud:拒绝。
④freeze:冻至凝固。
⑤condition:情况。
13/22
recommendedexactlythesamething:abottleofwhiskyeverytwenty-four
'stwobottlesofwhisky.
Well,IamhappytosaythatthisSanFranciscoremedyfinallycuredmy
cold!
14/22
Track1:TheCaliforniaGoldRush
OnJanuary24th,1848,JohnMarshalldiscoveredgoldintheAmerican
RiveratSutter'sFort,'overed
itbychance①!
ThisdiscoverychangedthedestinyofCalifornia.
Suddenly,thiswildterritoryoftheFarWestbecameworldfames.
During1849,morethan80,000peoplearrivedinCalifornialookingfor
mefromtheUnitedStates,Europe,CentralandSouthAmerica,
recalled"goldminers","goldprospectors"orsimply
"forty-niners②".
Alotof"forty-niners"reamwastofindgoldand"strike
itrich③".Alotofthemfoundgoldbutonlyafewbecameveryrichand
important.
Withthehard-workinggoldminers,therecamesaloon-keepers④,
gamblers⑤,dishonestpeopleandoutlaws⑥.Itwasdifficulttokeeplawand
orderintheFarWest.
①bychance:意外的。
②forty-niners:1849年涌到加州淘金的人。
③strikeitrich:赚大钱。
④saloon-keepers:酒吧店主。
⑤gamblers:赌徒。
⑥outlaws:逃犯。
15/22
Track2:LifeInTheMiningCamps
From1848manyminingcampswereestablishedintheGoldCountry:
neartheAmericanRiverandintheSierraNevadaMountains.
Thecampsweresmallttlements①.Theywereorganizedquicklyto
meettheminerverydayneeds.
Aminingcampusuallyhadasaloon,ahotel,astable,ageneralstore,an
undertaker②oftenpaidfortheirfood,drink,clothing
andotherthingswithgolddustorgoldnuggets③.
Brawls④andfightswerecommon,andkillingswerenotunusual!The
weretough⑤timesandcampswererough⑥places.
havegrowninto
townsandcities,suchasAngel'sCamp,Auburn,grassvalley,Jackson,
mariposa,Nevadacity,murphy's,visitthem
andtheirabandoned⑦
Highway80toSacramento,andthentakeCaliforniaHighway49totheGold
Country.
①ttlements:社区。
②undertaker:殡仪馆(负责人)。
③goldnuggets:金矿。
④brawls:争吵。
⑤tough:艰苦的。
⑥rough:危险的。
⑦abandoned:荒废的。
16/22
Track3:TheJumpingFrogJubilee
Doyouhaveapetfrog?Ifyoudo,takeitto...
Everyyearinmayatangle'scamp,California,thereisanexcitingfrog
lled"TheJumpingFrogJubilee".Frogsfromfarand
gthatcanjumpthegreatestdistance
isthewinner!
Afrognamed"Rosie,theRibiterisnowthejumpingchampionofthe
1986shejumped21feet-53/4inches(about7metres).
Ifyouwantmoreinformationwriteto:
CalaverasJumpingfrogjubilee
489
Angel’sCamp,California95222
Fax:(209)736-2476
17/22
Track4:PanningForCold
Theexpression"panningforgold①"wasbornduringtheCaliforniaGold
Rushin1848:
paratedthe
usually
"pannedforgold"eroftheriverfilled
theirpanwithsand,dirt,
minerslookedforgoldincavesinthesierraNevadamountainsandthey
udapickaxe②.Thecavesoftenbecamegoldmines.
①"panningforgold":用盆子淘金。
②pickaxe:鹤嘴锄。
18/22
Track5:AreYouDresdLikeAGoldMiner?
ardworkfromsunritosunt.
ededstrongworkclothes.
beganmakingworkpantscalled"bluejeans"or"Levi's".BlueJeansbecame
n,LeviStraussopenedablue-jeansfactory
,inSanFrancisco,theLeviStraussofficesareat
LeviStraussPlaza,bythebay.
19/22
Track6:ACityIsBorn
ASpanishexplorer,GaspardePortola,discoveredSanFranciscoBay
in1769,andhebuilda"presidio①"eginningofthe1800's,San
Francisco,thencalledYerbaBuena,as
apresidio,aSpanishchurchcalledMissionDolores,andsomesimplehomes.
Therewerefewshipsinthebigharbor.
Withthediscoveryofgoldin1848,ncisco
oneyear,itspopulationwentfrom
1,000to3,rscamefromallpartsoftheworld.
ttlersneeded
routefrom
NewYorktoSanFranciscobecameanimportantone.
ThecityofSanFranciscobecamethemostimportantttlementonthe
dminersoften
wenttoSanFranciscotolltheirgold,tobuysuppliesandtohavefun.
Thowereexcitingtimes!
①presidio:(西班牙文)指军事堡垒。
20/22
Track7:SanFranciscoToday
fromallpartsofthe
worldliveandworkthereinharmony.
arthousandsof
sabig,colourfulChine
eachistheoldItalianttlement,
withtypicalItalianfoodshopsandcafes.
Music,artandtheatreareareanimportantpartoflifeinsanFrancisco.
Thereareveralexcellentmuumsanduniversities.
ctgivesitunusualbeautyand
hitectureisamixofmodernskyscrapersand
Victorianbuildings.
Thegoldrushdaysareovernow,butsanFranciscoisstillanexciting
place.
21/22
Track8:TwoOldWesternBallads
RedRiverValley
Fromthisvalleytheysayyouaregoing.
Iwillmissyourbrighteyesandsweetsmile,
ForIknowyouaretakingthesunshine
Thathaslightedmypathwayawhile.
Comeandsitbymysideifloveme.
Donothastentobidmeadieu,
Butremembertheredrivervalley,
Andtheonewhohaslovedyousotrue.
Clementine
Inacavern,inacanyon,
Excavatingforamine,
Dweltaminer,aforty-niner
AndhisdaughterClementine.
Ohmydarling,ohmydarling,ohmydarling
Clementine,
Youarelostandgoneforever
Dreadfulsorry,Clementine.
Drovesheducklingstothewater
Everymorningjustatnine,
22/22
Hitherfootagainstasplinter
Fellintothefoamingbrine.
Ohmydarling,ohmydarling,ohmydarling
Clementine,
Youarelostandgoneforever
Dreadfulsorry,Clementine.
There'sachurchyard,onthehillside,
Wheretheflowersgrowandtwine.
Theregrowros'mongsttheposies,
FertilizedbyClementine.
Ohmydarling,ohmydarling,ohmydarling
Clementine,
Youarelostandgoneforever
Dreadfulsorry,Clementine.
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