21世纪大学英语

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hinkthatmakingmusicandart【compulsory】subjectsinschoolswouldreduce

somechildren’njoymentofthem?

’soneofthopeoplewho【relish】riskanddangerhe’dbeboredinasafe,

steadyjob.

ethiscertainlytalentedenoughtosucceedinhercareer;shejustdoesn’th

enough【confidence】inherownabilities.

4.I’msorryyou’reintrouble,butasyoumadeyourdecisiononyourownyou

tofacethe【conquences】

ucatorswouldbedelightedtoabolishexams,buttheyalsoworrythatwithout

themtherewouldbetoolittle【incentive】forstudentstoworkhard.

cheraccidentallyhittheboy’shandwithanerarandwas【henceforth】known

as“Dead-EyeBean”．

money,I’d【invest】itallinInternetcompanies.

logistssaythatourbehaviorisinfluencedbymanyfactorstoosubtleforusto

consciously【perceive】.

’salwayshada【passion】uldworkinalibrary,itwouldbeadream

cometrue.

thothreewhisperinginthecorneragainthey’re【scheming】something,I

justdon’tknowwhat!

1、汤姆去年转来我校。他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。

Tom(was)onMissYoung’s

andsoonbecametheappleofhereye.

2.看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以用语言表达的爱和骄傲。

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Seeinghisdaughtergraduatefromhighschool,hefeltasurgeofloveandpridethathe

couldn’texpressinwords.

3.当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁！

tbeganhisventureintothestockmarket,becomingamillionaire

wasbeyondhiswildestdreams.

4.在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼。我拍了

几张相片，可惜焦点都没对准。

Onmyholiday,everal

photosofthem,butunfortunatelytheywerealloutoffocus.

5．王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结

婚的决定。

Theprincehasbeengoingsteadywiththeactressforthreeyearsandnothingcanaltertheir

plantogetmarriednextweek.

6．因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。

没有教育人们怎能克服贫穷？

Itisacompletemisconceptionthatthepoordonotneedcompulsoryeducationbecau

teducation,howcanpoorpeopleever

overcometheirpoverty?

7.大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。

AllofDavid’sclassmatesarecompletelystumped—noonecanworkouthowhebecamea

topstudentovernight.

8.很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。

Itwasobviousthatherrejectionofhisproposalhithimhard,butintimeherecoveredfrom

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hiswounds.

lthyrelationship,thepartners'strengthsandabilities【complement】eachother,

ratherthanbeingidentical.

2..Millionsofdollarsandlotsoffamousactorsarenot【indispensable】tothe

productionofasuccessfulfilm,buttheyhelp!

3..IneverfeltIhadarighttoexpectanyspecial【privileges】becauofmyuniversity

education.

keting【strategy】thatEdwardpropodwouldbebrilliantifonlyhehadn't

forgottenaboutgoodbusinesthics

'struethatnothavingacarimpossome【constraint】,butowningonealso

complicateslifeinmanyways.

ingtotheChinelaw,everychildis【entitled】tonineyearsoffreeeducation.

ouldconsistofmorethanjustastrugglefor【survival】

htofthehelplesschildaroudhermaternal【instinct(s)】

nersofthecontestwerechon【randomly】;noconsiderationwasgiventoage,

genderorincome.

osttheuofhislimbsbutheisstillinposssionofallhis【faculty】.

givethehighestprioritytothisvery【urgent】matter.

oyedpartsofhertriptoIndia,butsaidshefoundthepovertyshesawthere

rather【depressing】

1.独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说是必不可少的,但真正的成熟远远不只是

一整套的生存策略。

Theabilitytofendforonelfisindispensabletoanyadult,butrealmaturityismore

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thanjustatofsurvivalstrategies.

2.孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里

的一种补偿。

OnChildren’sDay,

compensatingthemforthelonghourstheyspendinschoolallyear.

3.你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。

You’

gradesaresuffering.

4.鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为家庭主妇来

对待。

Giventhatmostwomennowadayshavejobsoutsidethehome,it’snaturalthat

objecttotheirhusbandstreatingthemlikehoukeepers.

5.美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。

QuiteanumberofAmericanmillionairesownatleasttwohousandaprivateplane.

6.当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时，他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。

WhenJohnrecoveredunexpectedlyfromcancer,hisdoctorsattributedittohisstrong

willandfaithinthefuture.

7.没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门那种习俗，更不用说保留"妇女和儿童优先"的

传统了。

There’snopracticalreasontoperpetuatethecustomofopeningdoorsforwomen,let

alonethetraditionof“womenandchildrenfirst”．

8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。

Manyfeministsobjecttothenotionthatmencan’tnurturechildrenaswellaswomen

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can.

oftenhave【symbolic】meaningsthatvaryfromculturetoculture.

yearsthathavepasdhavenot【dimmed】mymemoryofourfirstglorious

autumninBeijing.

trecentessayfocusontheproblemsthatpeople【confront】ineverydaylife.0

lureinbusinesswasduenotsomuchto【misfortune】astohisownmistakes.

aveanyquestions【concerning】ourproducts,pleafeelfreetocontactour

customerrvicedepartment.

’s【moods】changeveryquickly;onemomenthe’slight-heartedandcheerful,

andthenexthehateverythingandeverybody.

yisbright,creativeandquickto【assimilate】newideas.

estositonthehillaloneatnight,gazingatthestarsand【pondering】the

mysteriesoflife.

ducationaltoysgivechildrenafeelingoflf-worthby【arousing】theirinterest

inchallengingtasks.

ewidespreadpublic【recognition】oftheworningairqualityintheareas,

littlehasbeendonetocontrolairpollution.

anbodyhasgreatlf-【healing】powers,andsometimesallitneedsto

overcomeamildillnessisrestandahealthydiet.

dwolvesrelyontheir【keen】nofsmelltofindfoodandrecognizedanger

1我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。

Wesoongrewwearyofherconstantcomplaints,andavoidedherasmuchaspossible.

2．市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。

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Themayorwillpresideoverameetingthisafternoonthatwillpavethewayforplans

tobuildanewhighway

3．如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令

人惊叹。Ifwehadmoretimeatourdisposal,I’

fromthetopistrulyawe-inspiring.

4．任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。

Anyonewhoisinlovewithlifewillhavenodifficultyinfindingthesymbolicaswellas

theactualbeautyinthemigrationofthebirds.

5．观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。

Watchingthemagnificentviewoftheebbandflowofthetidesfillsmewithaninner

contentmentthatIfindnowhereel.

6．他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。

Hismisfortunearoudgreatsympathyamongthelisteners,whoarekeentohelpheal

hismentalwounds.

7．对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，

但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。

’srearchmaybedifficultorimpossiblefor

alayman,butitissuretohavealastingimpactonourlives.

8．史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没

有足够的支配时间。

aslongwishedforachancetorelatehislunarlandingexperiencetothe

youngpeoplearoundhim,butheneverhanoughtimeathisdisposal.

erystudentimaginesthateveryotherstudentisworkingharderand

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doingbetter,stressisthe【inevitable】result.

firm【conviction】thatviolenceisneverareasonablesolutionto

conflict.

nejumpedupwhena【piercing】screamsuddenlybrokethesilence.

culturesamemorialrviceisajoyfulcelebration,nota【solemn】event.

essionhasputincreasingpressureonthejobmarket,soemployment

prospectsforthisyear’sgraduatesareunfortunatelyrather【grim】

eeptoofirma【grip】onyourchildren,they’llneverlearntothinkfor

themlves.

’tknowwhat【induced】Alfredtoreadyourletter.【Presumably】he

thoughtitwasaddresdtohim

eyouthinkingof!?Thismedicineismuchtoo【potent】forasmallchild!

【gment】ofthepopulation—【gment】atabout20%—still

takesspirit-worship(神灵崇拜)riously.

goingonacampingtrip,it’switomakesureyou’rewell【equipped】for

awiderangeofemergencies.

asthedirectorlefttheroom,Sam【commenced】entertaininguswithhis

wildstories.

dtoAlicelastweek—【incidentally】,hasshereturnedthebookyoulenther?

I’dliketoborrowit,ifyoudon’tmind.

1.我们想提醒我们亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人,在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。

We’dliketoremindourviewerstobeconsideratetoyourneighborsandkeepyourTVs

turneddownafter10PM.

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2.我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路有着许多不能预见的机

遇。

Ihopemyadvicewillworkwiththestudentsunderpressure—theroadaheadisfullof

unforeenopportunities.

3.顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人,在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。

Incidentally,Lindaisashypersonwhomightfeeluneasyaboutspeakingintheprenceof

somanystrangers.

4.要在学习上取得进步,学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。

Inordertogetaheadintheirstudies,studentsneedtoequipthemlveswith

independent-studyskillsinsteadofrelyingontheirteachersforeverything.

5.现在的年青人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。

Youngpeoplenowadaysaregrowingupold,withtheconvictionthatachievementis

measuredbyhowmanyposssionstheyown.

6．许多学生为他们利用部分时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。

Manystudentsjustifytheirworkingparttimebysayingthatitreducestheireconomic

pressureonthem.

7．你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。

Whatyouneedtodorightnowistofillintheformsyouweregivenwhenyouarrived.

8．就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后

就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。

Acareerinitlfrequiresone’slifelongdevotion,butitdoesnotmeanthatafteryou

intoaprofessionyoumustcontinueallalong.

ciansarealwayspromisingtointroduce【egislation】toraisalariesandlower

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taxes.

poetrycollectionwas【compiled】fromawidevarietyofsourcesandincludes

poemsfromtwelvecountriesandvencenturies.

ultureisfullofbeliefsand【assumptions】thatmostpeopleneverquestionuntil

theycomeintocontactwithanotherculture.

oplewho【emigrat】toAmericainhopesofbecomingricharesurpridat

howhardtheyhavetowork.

widecircleof【acquaintances】butveryfewclofriends.

'sa【renowned】tennisplayer,butherreal【ambition】istobecomeawriter.

d【confusion】,you'dbetterstartbyexplainingthewholeideafrombeginningto

endinan【orderly】way.

utakeasmallchildonalongtrip,youneedtobringlotsofbooksandtoysto

keephimorher【amud】

sitorstoShanghaifinditavery【impressive/amusing】city.

achatnightschoolto【supplement】theirincome,whichotherwiwouldn'tbe

sufficienttoliveon.

1.为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本

上海指南。

TohelpforeigninvestorsgetabetterunderstandingofShanghai,they’ve

compiledthislittleguidefromthevarioussourcestheycouldfind.

2.他是在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种人。

Heisthesortofpersonwhopreferstokeephisplanstohimlfuntilthey’re

realized.

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3.我千里迢迢到纽约来看他，结果却发现他两天前出国了。

IcametoNewYorkfromfarawaytoehim,onlytofindhehadgoneabroad

twodaysbefore.

4.现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话，我们是如何生存了如此之久的。

Itisdifficulttoimaginenowhowwe’vesurvivedforsolongwithout

electricity,televisionortelephone.

5.只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得富有。

Thenewpolicyencouragespeopletobecomewealthyifthemoneyhasbeenacquired

honestly.

6.如果我负责这个项目，我会更好地利用现有的资金。

IfIwereinchargeoftheproject,I’dmakebetteruofthemoneythat’s

available

7.他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是个危险分子

Hewasrefudanentrypermitonthegroundsthathewasadangerousperson.

8.老师没有多久就发现,汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。

Itdidn’ttaketheteacherlongtocatchonthatTomalwayshadanexcufor

beinglatewiththeassignments.

failedtheentranceexam,his【despair】drovehimtoconsider

suicide.

anranintoataxibutfortunatelynoonewas【injured】

dtakeyearsforthepainoverherdivorceto【fade】away.

diersvowedtoget【revenge】fortheircaptain’sdeath.

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thsareaveryeffectivewayto【soothe】thepainofminorburns

orinctbites.

shealthfailedandhehadtoclohisbusiness,it【shattered】

allhishopesforhisfamily’sfuture.

waswealthy,handsomeandpowerful;whyheinsistedondestroying

hislifethroughgambling【defied】allcomprehension.

tohavetheroofrepaired—it【leaks】everytimeitrains

letripwasa【nightmare】themotelhadlostourrervation,then

ourcarwasstolen,andbesidesthat,theweatherwasterrible.

erystrangedreamlastnight,butonlyrememberafew

【fragments】ofit.

1.我真希望你对这一事件能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。

Iwishyoucouldadoptamorereasonableattitudetowardstheevent.

2.在那次车祸中我的腿摔断了,我儿子的腿也摔断了。

Ibrokemyleginthecaraccidentandsodidmyson.

3.那位老妇人不胜悲伤,几乎不能自己走路了。

Theoldwoman,overwhelmedbygrief,couldhardly/barelywalkonherown.

4.在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。

Itwas50yearsafterhisdeaththathisaccomplishmentswereacknowledgedby

society.

5.这里曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平与繁荣。

Wheretherewereflamesofwar,nowtherearepeaceandprosperity.

6.他病得很重，他的病无药可治。

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Heisriouslyillandhisdiadefiesthehealingpowerofanymedicine.

7.由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐渐消失，他对生活失去了信心。

Hehaslostconfidenceinlife—thefuturehasblurredandgoneblankand

hiarlyhopeshavefadedintonothingness.

9.小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实：随着父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破

碎。

LittleTomrealizedthatnothingcouldchangetheharshrealitythathisfamily

hadfallenapartwithhisparents’suddendeaths.