初三英语阅读理解

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初三英语阅

读理解

第2页共12页

初三英语阅读理解

(一)

MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreon

ommodationwasntwonderful，butwehad

everythingweneeded(beds，blankets，food)，andwewereplead

tobeoutofthecityandinthefreshair.

OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofour

nhadcomealongwithtwofriends，KevinandSimon，

ere

omefromdifferent

placesandnoneofusknewthearea.

Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors，

usspentthemorning

cavingwhiletheotherswentrock-climbingandthenwechanged

dIwenttothecaves(岩洞)ng

outwasharderthangoingin，butafteragooddealofpushing，

wewerecoveredwithmud，wewere

pleadandexcitedbywhatweddone.

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依据短文内容，选择正确答案。

terspenttheSaturdaymorning_____.

-climbing

ng

gfriends

ere_____membersinallinthewritersgroup.

A.6B.8C.l0D.12

earnfromthepassagethat_____.

thegrouphadbeentherebefore

uphaddonerock-climbingmanytimes

thegroupalreadykneweachother

llcamefromthesamecity

tethoughtherweekendwas_____.

ng

sant

ssagemainlytalksabout____.

tersfriendsattheActivityCentre

terxperienceattheActivityCentre

rsportsattheActivityCentre

orock-climbingandcaving

(二)

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Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins(企鹅)maybe

berofpenguinshave

decread(削减)by30%since11017.

Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthe

ecommoninSouthAmerica，

NewZealand，venearcold

elivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.

Penguinscannotfly，nat

fishandkrill(磷虾).

Thewarmingoftheearthisthedecreainpenguin

tingoftheairhascaudoceanwatersto

watertemperatureshavereducedthe

arslaterthebirdsare

completelyunabletoreproduce(繁殖).Besides，manyadult

penguinsdieofhunger.

Widespread(广泛的)fishing，explorationforoiland

oilleaks(漏)ous

organisms(生物)ns

alsohavetheirenemies，includingwilddogs，sharks，alsand

alions.

Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad，l

yearsago，oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsin

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South

Africanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbefore

theoilleaking.

依据短文内容，选择正确答案。

ns___________.

mbetterthanfly

oundnearOceania(大洋洲)

honly

lyincoldwaters.

fthefollowingisNOTthecauofpenguins

decreainnumbers

readfishing.

goftheoceans.

thepenguinsinSouthAfricareproducingin

highernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking

epeopleremovedtheship.

epeoplentalotofpenguinstothewild.

epeoplehelpedthepenguins.

epeopletreatedthepenguinswell.

(三)

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Hundredsofyearsago，aRomanarmycamenorthfrom

ts，abravepeople，

ughthardtodrivethe

enemyoutofScotland，ed

asiftheRomanswouldwin.

Onenight，theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldiersto

restheretonight，mymen,hesaid.

winorwewill

die.

Theywereallverytired，sotheyatetheirsupper

erefourguardsonduty，but

they，too，wereverytired，andonebyone，alsofellasleep.

ytheygatheredat

theyclimbedupthehillside，

andclortheycame

nutes

more，ly，oneofthemputhisfoot

onathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.

Inamoment，

tswipedout

theRomansandsavedtheircountry.

harp

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peopleof

Scotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnational

flower.

依据短文内容，选择正确答案。

dsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween

________.

rmyandNorthEngland

rmyandtheScots

dandScots

peopleandtheScots

titlookedasiftheRomanswouldwinbecau

________.

tswerenotbrave

anarmywassostrong

tsdidnothaveagoodleader

anshadthesupportfromtheScottish

eleaderofthe

Scotssaidmeans________.

resuretowin

uldntescapefromdeath

uldwinandthentheywoulddie

sttryhardtowin，otherwitheywouldbe

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killed

ansclimbedupthehillquietlybecau

________.

dntwanttowaketheScots

ntedtoreachthetop

ntedtocatchthefourguardsfirst

reafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle

pleofScotlandmadethistletheirnational

flowerbecau________.

eautifulplant

eshandlovely

omanysharpneedlesalloverit

hethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthe

battle

(四)

InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoa

iveminuteslater,thebusthey

rejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenly

rushedontothebus

eshoutedatthem.

Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoewhatall

eeforeignersemallataand

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lookedembarrasd(窘迫的.Noonehadtoldthemaboutthe

Britishcustom(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirst

personwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontoget

onthebus.

wanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleabout

lprobably

besurpridjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.A

visitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethere

consideritimpolitetouthelefthandforpassingfoodat

thandissuppodtobeudforwashingyourlf.

AlsoinIndia,youmighteamanshakinghisheadatanother

anypartsofIndiaashake

g(点头)yourheadwhenyou

aregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyou

thirsty.

Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomeanyes-anod

lincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,you

willfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyou

hinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshould

takethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshake

fromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.

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InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyou

aresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.

DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.

Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(幸免)touchingtheheadofan

adult(成人)--itsjustnotdoneinThailand.

tishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemen

outoftheway,becauthegentlemen_________.

avetickets

ineupforthebus

ingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohavea

pleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.

helanguageofthecountry

tandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry

oughtimeandmoney

iendswiththepeoplethere

aitisconsideredimpolite___________.

herighthandforpassingfoodattable.

foodwiththelefthand.

oodwithyourhands.

yourlfattable.

soneslegsatanimportantmeetinginEurope

is_______.

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n(平常的)habit

rtantmanner

us(紧要的)trouble

nner

ttitle(题目)forthisarticleis________.

sEverydayLife

urManners

gandNoddingHead

aBusinEngland

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