英语 四级

更新时间:2023-01-02 04:40:48 阅读: 评论:0


2023年1月2日发(作者:南京铁道职业技术学院苏州校区)

2009年6月英语四级CET-4考试真题及答案word版

总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分

PartIWriting30minutes

1Directions:Forthispart;youareallowed30minutestowritea

uld

writeatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.越

来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么2.也会带来一些问题3.你的看

PartII30minutes

1Directions:Inthispart;youwillhave15minutestogooverthe

questions1-7;choothebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked

A.;B.;CandD..Forquestions8-10;completethentenceswith

theinformationgiveninthepassage.HowDoYouSee

DiversityAsamanager;Tiffanyisresponsiblefor

interviewingapplicantsforsomeofthepositionswithhercompany.

Duringoneinterview;shenoticedthatthecandidatenevermade

puzzledandsomewhatdisappointed

perfectresume

andgavegoodresponstoherquestions;butthefactthathenever

lookedherintheeyesaid“untrustworthy;”soshedecidedtooffer

thejobtohercondchoice.“Itwasn’tuntilIattendeda

diversityworkshopthatIrealizedthepersonwepasdoverwas

theperfectperson;”ehadn’tknownat

thetimeoftheinterviewwasOptthecandidate’s“different”

n

Asian-Americanraidinahouholdwhererespectforthoin

authoritywasshownbyaverting避开youreyes.“Iwasjustthrown

offbythelackofeyecontact;notrealizingitwascultural;”

Tiffanysays.“Imisdout;butwillnotmissthatopportunity

again.”Manyofushavehadsimilarencounterswithbehaviorswe

orldbecomessmallerandour

workplacesmorediver;itisbecomingesntialtoexpandour

understandingofothersandtoreexaminesomeofourfal

assumptions.HireAdvantageAtatimewhenhiring

qualifiedpeopleisbecomingmoredifficult;employerswhocan

eliminateinvalidbias偏见fromtheprocesshaveadistinct

any;MindtsLLC;helpsorganizationsand

staterecruiterwe

workedwithillustratesthepositivedifferencesuchtrainingcan

make.“DuringmyMindtscoachingssion;Iwastaughthowto

itedpeoplefromdifferent

ntswereabletoutilizetheirfull

ereal

estateteethesbegantochange;itwasbecauwehadadiveragent

poolthatwewereabletosayintherealestatemarketmuchlonger

thanothersinthesameprofession.”Blindedby

GenderDaleisanaccountexecutivewhoattendedoneofmy

workshopsonsupervisingadiverworkforce.“Throughoneofthe

ssions;Idiscoveredmypersonalbias;”herecalls.“Ilearned

Ihadnotbeenlookingatapersonasawholeperson;andbeingopen

todifferences.”Inhisca;theblindnesswasnotaboutculture

butrathergender.“Ihadamanagementpositionopenintoy

department;

notattendedthisworkshop;Iwouldhaveautomaticallyassume

2Tiffany’smisjudgmentaboutthecandidatestemmedfrom

3Whatisbecomingesntialinthecourofeconomicglobalization

accordingtotheauthor

4WhatkindoforganizationisMindtsLLC

5Afteroneoftheworkshops;accountexecutiveDalerealizedthat.

6WhatdidDalethinkofMindtsLLC’sworkshop

7HowdidDoug;asupervisor;respondtoaChine-American

employee’srequestforleave

8Dougfelt________whenherealizedthathisassumptionwaswrong.

9AfterattendingMindts’workshops;theparticipantscameto

knowtheimportanceof________totheirbusiness.

10Whenweviewpeopleasindividualsandgetridofstereotypes;

wecanachievediversityandbenefitfromthe________.

PartIII

1.Sheexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.B.Sheenjoyntertaining

smallchildren.C.Shethrewasurpripartyforherfriend.D.She

hasalwaynjoyedgreatpopularity.

2A.Theyarenotudtolivinginacoldplace.B.Theyfeellucky

toliveinFlorida.C.Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.D.Theyhave

notbookedtheirairticketsyet.

3A.Hewaspleadtogetthemedal.B.Hewasverycourageous.C.He

udtobeafirefighter.D.Hewasaccudofcausingafire.

4A.Makeaprofitableinvestment.B.Buyanewwashingmachine.C.Get

partsforthemachinefromJapan.D.Havetheoldwashingmachine

fixed.

5A.Heispleadwithhixcitingnewjob.B.Hefindsthehuge

workloadunbearable.C.Hefindshisofficemuchtoobigforhim.D.He

isnottoexcitedabouthisnewposition.

6A.Thewomanisgoingtoholdabigpartytomorrow.B.Themanhas

noideawhattherightthingtodois.C.Thewomandoesn’tknow

howtogettotheparty.D.Themanofferstodrivethewomantothe

party.

7A.Drawingupabusinessplan.B.Discussingaterm

paper.C.Finalizingacontract.D.Reviewingaco-authoredarticle.

8A.Sheorderedsomepaper.B.Shehadtheprinterrepaired.C.She

chattedonlinewithafriend.D.Shefilledinanapplicationform.

9Questions19to22arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.

10A.Shepasdawayyearsago.B.Sheudtoworkasamodel.C.She

hasbeenworkingataclinic.D.ShehasbeenriouslyItforyears.

11A.Shehasmadelotsofmoneyasadoctor.B.Sheisgoingtotake

careofherolddad.C.Shehasnevergotonwithherfather.D.She

iskindandgenerousbynature.

12A.Hodinesoutwithhiswifeeveryweekend.B.Heixcellent

butlooksbad-tempered.C.Hedoesnotcareabouthisappearance.D.He

isnotquitepopularwithhispatients.

13Questions23to25arebadontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

14A.Sendarviceengineertodotherepairs.B.Consultherboss

aboutthebestsolution.C.Passtheman’sordertotheright

person.D.Solvetheproblemathercompany’scost.

15A.ideal.B.Temporary.C.Partial.D.Creative.

16Questions26to28arebadontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

17A.Theycanharmnearbyplants.B.Theymaycatchsome

dia.C.Theyfighteachotherforfood.D.Theymaypollutethe

environment

18A.Placethefoodonwarmerspots.B.Upreparedfeedmixtures

only.C.AvoidusinganycontaminatedfoodD.Continuethefeeding

tillitgetswarm.

19Questions29to31arebadonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

20A.Shemadehimapologize.B.Shereadilyforgavehim.C.Shebroke

upwithhim.D.Sherefudtoanswerhiscalls.

21A.Buyhonewtoftires.B.Helpcleanherapartment.C.Lend

herhisbatteries.D.Movefurnitureforher.

22Questions32to35arebadonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23A.Healwaysboastsabouthisrichfather.B.Hewillgrowupto

begoodfornothing.C.Hehastoomuchtoknowthevalueof

things.D.Heistooyoungtomanagehisinheritedproperty.

24A.ShewantsAmandatogetprofessionalcareB.Shehasnoexperience

inraisingchildren.C.Shewantstoshowoffherwealth.D.Shehas

notimetodoitherlf.

25A.ThelifestyledepictedinHollywoodmovies.B.Theworshipof

money;beautyandpleasure.C.Theattentionthemediafocuson

them.D.Thepursuingofperfectioninperformance.

26Directions:Inthisction;youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime;youshouldlisten

epassageisreadforthe

condtime;youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom

nksnumbered

from44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.

Fortheblanks;youcaneitherutheexactwordsyouhavejust

y;when

thepassageisreadforthethirdtime;youshouldcheckwhatyou

havewritten.

PartIVReadingComprehensionReadinginDepth25minutes

1Directions:Inthisction;thereisapassagewithtenblanks.

Youarerequiredtolectonewordforeachblankfromalistof

epassage

oiceinthe

markthecorrespondingletter

foreachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ons

earinthefirst

weekofmyEnglishclass;somestudentsinformmethatwritingis

verwrite;unlessassignments__47__nd

thewritingprocess__48__ultobeableto

srich

bletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginan

eetstudents

whothinktheycan’twrite;Iknots;asateachermy__51__isto

istobuildfluencywhile

providingtheopportunityinherentinanywritingactivityto__52__

atway

todothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournalinclasvery

gneedstobe

donejustlikeexerci;justasmusclesgrowstrongerwithexerci;

e

ariinstudentconfidenceand__54__afteronlyafewweeksof

singonelfinwritingisoneofthemost

studentspracticejournalwriting;theyarepracticingfortheir

futureacademic;political;and__55__ildskillsso

thatsomedaytheymightwriteagreatnovel;apieceofsorelyneeded

legislation;aythattheywrite

intheirjournalsputsthemastep__56__tofluency;eloquence雄

辩;andcommandoflanguage.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答..

PartIVReadingComprehensionReadinginDepth25minutes

1TheJanuaryfashionshow;calledFutureFashion;exemplifiedhow

zedbytheNewYork-badnonprofit

EarthPledge;theshowinspiredmanytopdesignerstoworkwith

lhavesincemade

ignerswho

ahn;

cofounderwithGregoryofRoganandLoomstate;whichus

all-organiccotton;sayshigh-qualitysustainablematerialscan

stillbetoughtofind.“Mostdesignerswithexistinglabelsare

findingtherearen’tcomparablefabricsthatcanjustreplacewhat

you’redoingandwhatyourcustomersareudto;”

example;organiccottonandnon-organiccottonarevirtually

epopular

synthetics;likestretchnylon;stillhavefeweco-friendly

hodomaketheswitcharefindingtheyhavemore

artheinfluentialtradeshowDesigners&Agents

stoppedchargingitsparticipationfeeforyounggreen

entrepreneurs企业家whoattenditstwospringtimeshowsinLos

AngelesandNewsustainablespecialrecognitiontodesignerswho

collectionsareatleast25%ountsmorethan

50greendesigners;

weekWal-Martisttoannounceamajorinitiativeaimedathelping

cottonfarmersgoorganic:itwillbuytransitional过渡型的cotton

athigherprices;thushelpingtoexpandthesupplyofakey

sustainablematerial.“Mainstreamisabouttooccur;”says

alysts分析师onsumers;only

18%areevenawarethatecofashionexists;upfrom6%fouryears

eHormilla;afashionwriter;isanexampleofthe

kedifsheownedanysustainable

clothes;shereplied:“NotthatI’mawareof.”Likemost

consumers;shefindslittletimetoshop;andwhenshedoes;she’s

onthehuntfor“cutestuffthatisn’ttooexpensive.”Byher

ownadmission;greenjustisn’—thanksto

thecombinedeffortsofdesigners;retailersandsuppliers—oneday

itwillbe.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答..

2AccordingtoScottHahn;onebigchallengetodesignerswhowill

goorganicisthat.

3WelearnfromParagraph3thatdesignerswhoundertakegreen

fashion.

4WhatisNatalieHormilla’sattitudetowardecofashion

5Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgreenfashion

6Scientistshavedevidawaytodetermineroughlywhereaperson

haslivedusingastrand缕ofhair;atechniquethatcouldhelp

trackthemovementsofcriminalsuspectsorunidentifiedmurder

hodreliesonmeasuringhowchemicalvariationsin

drinkingwatershowupinpeople’shair.“You’rewhatyoueatand

drink;andthat’srecordedinyourhair;”saidThureCeiling;a

relatively

identical;ferencesresultfromweather

micalcompositionofrainfallchangesslightlyas

drogenandoxygenatomsinwaterarestable;

buttracesofbothelementsarealsoprentasheavierisotopes

同位素.ult;stormsthatform

overthePacificdeliverheavierwatertoCaliforniathanto

uringthe

proportionofheavierhydrogenandoxygenisotopesalongastrand

ofhair;ch

g’steamcollected

tapwatersamplesfrom600citiesandconstructedamapofthe

eckedtheaccuracyorthemapby

re

abletoaccuratelyplacethehairsamplesinbroadregionsroughly

correspondingtothemovementofrainsystems.“It’snotgoodfor

pinpointing精确定位;”Cedingsaid.“It’sgoodforeliminating

manypossibilities.”ToddPark;alocaldetective;saidthemethod

hashelpedhimlearnmoreaboutanunidentifiedwomanwhoskeleton

recovered26bones;rk

heardabouttherearch;hegavethehairsamplestotherearchers.

Chemicaltestingshowedthatoverthetwoyearsbeforeherdeath;

yedintheNorthwest;

althoughthetestcouldnotbemorespecificthansomewherebetween

easternOregonandwesternWyoming.“It’sstillasubstantialarea;”

Parksaid.“Butitnarrowsitwaydownforme.”注意:此部分试

题请在答题卡2上作答..

7Whatdoestheauthormeanby“You’rewhatyoueatanddrink”

Line1;Para.3

8WhatissaidabouttherainfallinAmerica’sWest

9WhatdidCerling’steamproduceintheirrearch

10WhatisthepracticalvalueofCerling’srearch

完型填空

1KimiyukiSudashouldbeaperfectcustomerforJapan’scar-makers.

He’syoung;successfulexecutiveatanInternet-rvicescompany

inTokyoandhasplentyofdisposable____.HeudtoownToyota’s

HiluxSurf;heus____subways

andtrains.“It’snotinconveientatall;”hesays.____;

“havingacarisso20thcentury.”Sudareflectsaworrisome____

inJapan;theautomobileislosingitmotionalappeal;____among

theyoung;whoprefertospendtheirmoneyonthelatestelectronic

devices.____mini-carsandluxuryforeignbrandsarestillpopular;

everythinginbetweenis____.Lastyearsalesfell6.7percent;

7.6percent____youdon’ave

been____one-yeardropsinothernations:salesingermanyfell

9percentin2007____ertssayJapanis____

inthatsaleshavebeendecreasingsteadily____1990;

yearlynew-carsaleshavefallenfrom7.8millionto5.4million

dbythisstateof____;theJapanAutomobile

ManufacturersAssociationJAMA____acomprehensivestudyofthe

dthata____wealthgap;demographic人

口结构changesand____lackofinterestincarsledJapaneto

holdtheir____longer;replacetheircarswithsmallerones____

____afurthersalesdecline

pertsbelievethatifthetrend

continuesformuchlonger;furtherconsolidation合并inthe

automotivectoris____.

2A.mostlyC.occasionallyB.partiallyD.rarely

3A.ThereforeC.OtherwiB.BesidesD.Conquently

4A.driftC.currentB.tideD.trend

5A.remarkablyC.speciallyB.esntiallyD.particularly

6A.WhileC.WhenB.BecauD.Since

7A.surgingC.slippingB.stretchingD.shaking

8A.unlessC.asB.ifD.after

9A.lowerC.broaderB.slighterD.larger

10A.liabletoC.thankstoB.intermsofD.inviewof

11A.uniqueC.mysteriousB.similarD.strange

12A.overC.onB.againstD.behind

13A.messC.growthB.boomD.decay

14A.proceededC.launchedB.relievedD.revid

15A.quickeningC.strengtheningB.wideningD.lengthening

16A.averageC.abundantB.massiveD.general

17A.labelsC.vehiclesB.cyclesD.devices

18A.orC.butB.untilD.then

19A.concludesC.reckonsB.predictsD.prescribes

20A.distantC.temporaryB.likelyD.immediate

PartVITranslation5minutes

ndthathe

had________________很难跟上班里的同学inmathandEnglish.

2Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier;Mary________________就不

会被大雨淋着了.

3Itissaidthatthowhoarestresdorworkingovertime

are________________更有可能增加体重.

4很多人没有意识到的________________isthatSimonisaloverof

sports;andfootballinparticular.

5Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis

________________与缺乏锻炼密切相关.

答案和解析

PartIWriting30minutes

1:

Itiswellknownthatamuumisabuildingtodisplayacollection

ofartistic;historical;tedly

muumscanhaveavarietyofpurposinthecity;Ithinktworoles

themuumsplaycanillustratetheyareworthvisiting.

mcanneverbe

stthatthe

Governmentshouldinvestasmallamountofmoneyonadvertiments

mple;adsofthemuumsshould

beforwardedonthetravelbrochuresormapsofthecity.

Conquentlytouristscomeandadmissionticketsarecollected.

sion23wordsInbrief;

muumsshouldplayaroleasaninstructivemeansofthecityand

30

minutes

1:

AHejustwouldn’tlookherintheeye.2:

Cculturalignorance3:

BIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofothercultures.4:

BApersonneltrainingcompany.5:

DHemustgetridofhisgenderbias.6:

CIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions.7:

AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright.8:

veryembarrasd9:

inclusiveness10:

differencesandsimilaritiesPartIII

1:

DShehasalwaynjoyedgreatpopularity.2:

CTheyaregoingtohaveaholiday.3:

BHewasverycourageous.4:

BBuyanewwashingmachine.5:

DHeisnotsoexcitedabouthisnewposition.6:

DThemanofferstodrivethewomantotheparty.7:

CFinalizingacontract.8:

ASheorderedsomepaper.9:

BHecannolongerworkata.10:

AShepasdawayyearsago.11:

CShehasnevergotonwithherfather.12:

BHeixcellentbutlooksbad-tempered.13:

CSomeofthepacksdonotcontainanymanuals.14:

DSolvetheproblemathercompany’scost.15:

AIdeal.16:

AItintertaining.17:

BTheymaycatchsomedia.18:

DContinuethefeedingtillitgetswarm.19:

CHewillliewheneverhewants.20:

AShemadehimapologize.21:

DMovefurnitureforher.22:

ATheatmospheretheyliveinisratherunreal.23:

CHehastoomuchtoknowthevalueofthings.24:

DShehasnotimetodoitherlf.25:

BTheworshipofmoney;beautyandpleasure.26:

trated

ation

s

ht

ted

enon

ently

ondruleisthis:itisbettertostudyverybrieflyby

often.

’ssayyou’retryingtolearnnewbutratherdifficult

Englishvocabulariesusingastackofcards.

weris:itisbettertospreadouttheprentationof

ReadingComprehensionReading

inDepth25minutes

1:

re

ul

ially

ous

on

ce

rmance

onal

rPartIVReadingComprehensionReadinginDepth25

minutes

1:

Aitinspiredmanyleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen2:

Dqualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadily

available3:

Daregainingmoreandmoresupport4:

Ashedoesn'temtocareaboutit5:

Bithasaverypromisingfuture6:

Baperson'shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived.7:

Cfoodanddrinkleavetracesinone'sbodytissues.8:

BThewateritdeliversbecomelighterwhenitmovesinland.9:

AAmapshowingtheregionaldifferencesoftapwater.10:

CIthelptsthepolicenarrowdownpossibilitiesindetectivework.

完型填空

1:

Cincome2:

Amostly3:

BBesides4:

Dtrend5:

Dparticularly6:

AWhile7:

Cslipping8:

Bif9:

Dlarger10:

Cthanksto11:

Aunique12:

Aover13:

Ddecay14:

Claunch15:

Bwidening16:

Dgeneral17:

Bvehicles18:

Aor19:

Bpredicts20:

BlikelyPartVITranslation5minutes

1:

difficultyincatchingupwithhisfellowclassmates2:

wouldnothavebeencaughtintheheavyrain3:

morelikelytogain/putonweight4:

Whatisnotrealizedbymanypeople/Whatmanypeopledonot

realize5:

clolyrelatedtothelackofexerci

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