2013辽宁高考英语

2017辽宁高考英语真

题(含答案)

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2

绝密★启用前全国卷二

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,to

enjoyspeakingShakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthe

comeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|Chine

Thisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina’sfirstvisittotheUK.

Thecompany’

productionof

Shakespeare’sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbytheNational’sAssociateDirector，

WangXiaoying.

Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm

MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|Georgian

OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin

1928,wproductionof

Itishelmed（指导）bythecompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pm

DeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage（BSL）

BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove’sLabour’sLostintothephysical

languageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare’s

3

comedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingto

bothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,Foundedin

Moscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallyttledinTelAvivinthe

late1920s,Since1958,z&xxktheyhavebeenrecognidasthenationaltheatreof

oductionofShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirst

visittotheUK.

Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm

laywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

dⅢ.’sLabour’sLost

chantofVenice

specialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?

eleadingtheatreinLondon

odatproducingcomedies

nyoueaplayinHebrew?

ay29April

day29May

B

IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButch

CassidyandtheSundanceKid,estudio

didn’twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul-hestoodup

’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhave

listenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.

ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheSting

fouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,we

4

respectfulofcraft（技

艺）ushad

thequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,

ere

alsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.

Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshould

putsomethingback-hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWall

campsforkidswhoareriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthe

dIdidn’teeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtus

ortedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.

’

andIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’sarelationship

thatdidn’tneedalotofwords.

thestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?

diopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.

’ectorrecommendedsomeoneel.

Paulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?

rkedinthesametheater.

nsimilarcharactertics.

estheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?

areforchileden.

upportforeachother.

theauthor’spurpoinwritingthetest?

mberafriend.

ehisactingexperience.

C

ndaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight,

bringingthecompanyclortoitsgoalofllingtheflyingcarwithinthenextyear.

5

Thevehicle-namedtheTransition–hastwoats，fourwheelsandwingsthatfold

nsition,whichflewat1,400feetforeight

minuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115intheair.

ground,itgets35milespergallon.

Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransition

whentheygoonsale,andthonumberswilllikelyriafterTerrafugiaintroduces

’t

’xpectedtocost$279,

won’thelpifyou’needsarunway.

Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,accordingto

RobertMann,nthinksTerrafugiahascomeclor

emmenthasalreadypermitted

Transitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafety

standards.

MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’s

decisionfiveyearsagotocreateaparatetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,

whicharelowerthanthopilotsoflargerplanesTerrafugiasaysanownerwould

needtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflythe

Transition,arequirementpilotswouldfindredativelyeasytomeet.

thefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

antagesofflyingcars.

ignersoftheTransition.

heTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?

fficulttooperate.

toomuchfuel.

thegovernment’sattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar?

ble.

6

roving.

thebesttitleforthetext?

nsition’sFistFlight

’CarClortoReality

Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn’1983,two

scientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbitten

hemicals

eplants

pumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganic

compounds,VOCsforshort.

ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeing

’saplant’nyonelistening?e

wecanwatchtheneighboursreact.

ersdodouble

mpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinctswhoarenatural

eyarrive,ackerwhowas

lunchingnowbecomeslunch.

Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthechemicalconversationshelpthe

ageisusuallymoreriousonthefirstplant,butthe

neighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecautheyheardthealarmandknewwhat

todo.

DoesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachotherScientistsdon’hefirst

plantjustmadeacryofpainorwasndingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,in

effect,stheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.

Soinformationwaxchanged,butitwasn’tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.

CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierand

moreintimate(亲密的)sareweak.

There’sawholelotgoingon.

7

esaplantdowhenitisunderattack?

helpfromotherplants.

soutcertainchemicals.

estheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?

ackersgetattacked.

ectsgatherunderthetable.

ntsgetreadytofightback.

fumesattractnaturalenemies.

istsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.

tthemlvesagainstincts

eirneighborswhennecessary

nweinferfromthelastparagraph?

dischangingfasterthanever.

havestrongernsthanbefore

ldismorecomplexthanitems

inDarwin’stimeweremoreimaginative.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtoget

workdone.36,’stakealookatthem

now.

epersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthings

todoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.

Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havethoursplannedandletthemknowto

comebackduringthattimeorthatyou’elpto

eliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.

8

Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don’’s

mucheaiertoexcuyourlftogetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytoget

someoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouare

Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,one

knocksandit’yourlfandletthepersonknow

you’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhenthedoorisclod,you’renotto

bedisturbed.

’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingno

uwanttoavoidinterruptionsatwork

ndariesforyourlfasyourtimegoes

’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicarea

’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailable

temunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyou

topenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloitwhenyou’renot

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。

In1973,y,27kids41“The

ThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdecidingthat

“Room104”wastoo43.

Freddywasanaverage44,herare

balanceoffunandcompassion（同情）.Hewould45theloudestoverfunandbe

thesaddestoveranyone’s46.

Beforetheschoolyear47,Igavethekidsaspecial48,T-shirtswith

thewords“VerbsAreYour49”vidthekidsthatwhileverbs

9

（动词）mayemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswill

beverbs.

Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide51onold

edthatFreddydidveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschooland

,whileworking

overnightatastore,rtime,he55

afriendmoneytobuyahou.

Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroom

edteaching

werethe“Verbs”shirtanda59fromFreddy’smother.

“edyoutohavethis.”

sitwas,Icouldn’gh

Freddywastakenfromus,weall60somethingfromFreddy.

e

e

s

ation

ting

10

d

ed

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In

ranforjustundervenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible

__61__(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand___62__

cluded

digginguptheroad,____63___(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroof

over___64___lthohadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.

Steamengines___65__(u)topullthecarriagesanditmusthave

been___66__(fair)unpleasantforthepasngers,withallthesmokeandnoi.

However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,

morethan25,000peoplewereusing___67__everyday.

Later,engineers____68___(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeep

tunnels(隧道）,velopmentwasonly

possiblewiththe___69___(introduce)

centralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___70___(success)ofthenewlines,

hite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,and

provedextremelypopularwiththepublic.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

11

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；学.科网每处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

vefarfromtheschool,andit

rsparetime,they

areinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheir

vealso

,theyoftengetsomeufulinformations

mmercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthe

vegetables！

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）

艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

12

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语试题参考答案

第二部分阅读理解

21.A22.C23.D24.C25.D26.A27.B28.A29.C30.B31.

D

32.D33.A34.B35.C36.B37.A38.E39.D40.G

第三部分语言知识运用

41.B42.A43.D44.B45.D46.A47.D48.B49.A50.C

51.D52.A53.C54.B55.C56.D57.C58.A59.C60.B

ed

sful

13