diamond snow

钢结构术语中英文对照

强度strength

承载能力load-carryingcapacity

脆断brittlefracture

强度标准值characteristicvalueofstrength

强度设计值designvalueofstrength

一阶弹性分析firstorderelasticanalysis

阶弹性分析condorderelasticanalysis

屈曲buckling

腹板屈曲后强度post-bucklingstrengthofwebplate

通用高厚normalizdewebslenderness

整体稳定overallstability

有效宽度effectivewidth

有效宽度系数effectivewidthfactor

长细比slendernessratio

换算长细比equivalentslendernessratio

支撑力nodalbracingforce

无支撑纯框架unbracedframe

强支撑框架framebracedwithstrongbracingsystem

弱支撑框架framebracedwithweakbracingsystem

摇摆柱leaningcolumn

柱腹板节点域panelzoneofcolumnweb

球形钢支座sphericalsteelbearing

橡胶支座coupositerubberandsteelsupport

主管chordmember

支管bracingmember

隙节点gapjoint

搭接节点overlapjoint

平面管节点uniplanarjoint

空间管节点multiplanarjoint

组合构件built-upmember

钢与混凝土组合梁compositesteelandconcretebeam

A

acceptablequality合格质量

acceptancelot验收批量

aciera钢材

againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedconnection

高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数

allowableratioofheighttoctionalthicknessofmasonrywallorcolumn

砌体墙、柱容许高厚比

allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember钢构件容许长细比

allowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受压木构件容许长细比

allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲劳容许应力幅

allowableultimatetensilestrainofreinforcement钢筋拉应变限值

allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂缝宽度容许值

allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember构件挠度容许值

allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受弯木构件挠度容许值

allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember钢构件变形容许值

allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember构件变形容许值

allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure

抗震结构层间位移角限值

amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增大系数

anchorage锚具

anchoragelengthofsteelbar钢筋锚固长度

approvalanalysisduringconstructionstage施工阶段验算

arch拱

archwithtierod拉捍拱

arch-shapedrooftruss拱形屋架

areaofshearplane剪面面积

areaoftransformedction换算截面面积

aismicdesign建筑抗震设计

asmbledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构

automaticwelding自动焊接

auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋

B

backfillingplate垫板

balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度

balancedeccentricity界限偏心距

barsplice钢筋接头

barkpocket夹皮

battenplate缀板

beam次梁

bearingplate支承板

bearingstiffener支承加劲肋

bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋

board板材

bolt螺栓

boltedconnection钢结构螺栓连接

boltedjoint木结构螺栓连接

boltedsteelstructure螺栓连接钢结构

bondedprestresdconcretestructure有粘结预应力混凝土结构

bow顺弯

breadthofwallbetweenwindows窗间墙宽度

buildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料

buildingstructuralunit建筑结构单元

buildingstructure建筑结构

built-upsteelcolumn格构式钢柱

bundledtubestructure成束筒结构

burn-through烧穿

buttconnection对接

buttjoint对接

buttweld对接焊缝

C

calculatingareaofcompressionmember受压构件计算面积

calculatingoverturningpoint计算倾覆点

calculationofload-carryingcapacityofmember构件承载能力计算

camberofstructuralmember结构构件起拱

cantileverbeam挑梁

cavitation孔洞

characteriicvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载标准值

characteristicvalueofwindload风荷载标准值

characteristicvalueofconcretecompressivestrength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值

characteristicvalueofconcretetensilestrength混凝土轴心抗拉标准值

characteristicvalueofcubicconcretecompressivestrength

混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值

characteristicvalueofearthquakeaction地震作用标准值

characteristicvalueofhorizontalcraneload吊车水平荷载标准值

characteristicvalueofmasonrystrength砌体强度标准值

characteristicvalueofpermanentaction永久作用标准值

characteristicvalueofsnowload雪荷载标准值

characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteel钢材强度标准值

characteristicvalueofstrengthofsteelbar钢筋强度标准值

characteristicvalueofuniformlydistributedliveload均布活标载标准值

characteristicvalueofvariableaction可变作用标准值

characteristicvalueofverticalcraneload吊车竖向荷载标准值

charaeteristicvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度标准值

chimney烟囱

circulardouble-layersuspendedcable圆形双层悬索

circularsingle-layersuspendedcable圆形单层悬索

circumferentialweld环形焊缝

clearheight净高

coldbendinspectionofsteelbar冷弯试验

colddrawnbar冷拉钢筋

colddrawnwire冷拉钢丝

cold-formedthin-walledctionsteel冷弯薄壁型钢

cold-formedthin-walledsteelstructure冷弯薄壁型钢结构

cold-rolleddeformedbar冷轧带肋钢筋

columnbracing柱间支撑

combinationvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载组合值

compaction密实度

compliancecontrol合格控制

compositefloorsystem组合楼盖

compositefloorwithprofiledsteelsheet压型钢板楼板

compositerooftruss组合屋架

compostlemember组合构件

compoundstirrup复合箍筋

compressionmemberwithlargeeccentricity大偏心受压构件

compressionmemberwithsmalleccentricity小偏心受压构件

compressivestrengthatananglewithslopeofgrain斜纹承压强度

compressivestrengthperpendiculartograin横纹承压强度

concentrationofplasticdeformation塑性变形集中

conceptualearthquake-resistantdesign建筑抗震概念设计

connectingplate连接板

connection连接

connectionsofsteelstructure钢结构连接

connectionsoftimberstructure木结构连接

consistencyofmortar砂浆稠度

constantcross-ctioncolumn等截面柱

constructionandexaminationconcentratedload施工和检修集中荷载

continuousweld连续焊缝

coreareaofction截面核芯面积

coretubesupportedstructure核心筒悬挂结构

corrosionofsteelbar钢筋锈蚀

coupledwall连肢墙

coupler连接器

couplingwall-beam连梁

couplingwall-column...墙肢

coursingdegreeofmortar砂浆分层度

coverplate盖板

coveredelectrode焊条

crack裂缝

crackresistance抗裂度

crackwidth裂缝宽度

cranegirder吊车梁

craneload吊车荷载

creepofconcrete混凝土徐变

crook横弯

crossbeam井字梁

cup翘弯

curvedsupport弧形支座

D

deformationanalysis变形验算

degreeofgravityverticalforstructureorstructuralmember结构构件垂直度

degreeofgravityverticalforwallsurface墙面垂直度

degreeofplainnessforstructuralmemer构件平整度

degreeofplainnessforwallsurface墙面平整度

depthofcompressionzone受压区高度

depthofneutralaxis中和轴高度

designofbuildingstructures建筑结构设计

designvalueofearthquake-resistantstrengthofmaterials材料抗震强度设计值

designvalueofload-carryingcapacityofmembers构件承载能力设计值

designations0fsteel钢材牌号

designvalueofmaterialstrength材料强度设计值

destructivetest破损试验

detailingreintorcement构造配筋

detailingrequirements构造要求

diamonding菱形变形

diaphragm横隔板

dimensionalerrors尺寸偏差

distributionfactorofsnowpressure屋面积雪分布系数

doublecomponentconcretecolumn双肢柱

dowelledjoint销连接

down-stayedcompositebeam下撑式组合粱

ductileframe延性框架

dynamicdesign动态设计

E

earthquake-resistantdesign抗震设计

earthquake-resistantdetailingrequirements抗震构造要求

effectiveareaoffilletweld角焊缝有效面积

effectivedepthofction截面有效高度

effectivediameterofboltorhigh-strengthbolt螺栓或高强度螺栓有效直径

effectiveheight计算高度

effectivelength计算长度

effectivelengthoffilletweld角焊缝有效计算长度

effectivelengthofnail钉有效长度

effectivespan计算跨度

effectivesupportinglengthatendofbeam梁端有效支承长度

effectivethicknessoffilletweld角焊缝有效厚度

elasticanalysisscheme弹性方案

elasticfoundationbeam弹性地基梁

elasticfoundationplate弹性地基板

elasticallysupportedcontinuousgirder弹性支座连续梁

elasticitymodulusofmaterials材料弹性模量

elongationrate伸长率

embededparts预埋件

enhancedcoefficientoflocalbearingstrengthofmaterials局部抗压强度提高系数

equivalentslendernessratio换算长细比

equivalentuniformlydistributedliveload等效均布活荷载

etlectlvecross-ctionareaofhigh-strengthbolt高强度螺栓的有效截面积

ettectlvecross-ctionareaofbolt螺栓有效截面面积

euler'scriticalload欧拉临界力

euler'scriticalstress欧拉临界应力

F

fillerplate填板门

filletweld角焊缝

fingerjoint指接

fisheye白点

fish-bellybeam角腹式梁

fissure裂缝

flexibleconnection柔性连接

flexuralrigidityofction截面弯曲刚度

flexuralstiffnessofmember构件抗弯刚度

floorplate楼板

floorsystem楼盖

foursides(edgessupportedplate四边支承板

framestructure框架结构

frametubestructure单框筒结构

frametubestructure框架-简体结构

framewithsidesway有侧移框架

framewithoutsidesway无侧移框架

frangeplate翼缘板

frictioncoefficientofmasonry砌体摩擦系数

fulldegreeofmortaratbedjoint砂浆饱满度

functionofacceptance验收函数

G

gangnailplatejoint钉板连接

grider主梁

grip夹具

grithweld环形焊缝

groove坡口

gustplate节点板

H

hanger吊环

hangingsteelbar吊筋

heattemperingbar热处理钢筋

heightvariationfactorofwindpressure风压高度变化系数

heliralweld螺旋形僻缝

high-strengthbolt高强度螺栓

high-strengthboltwithlargehexagonbea大六角头高强度螺栓

high-strengthboltedbearingtypejoin承压型高强度螺栓连接，

high-strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓连接

high-strengthboltedfriction-typejoint摩擦型高强度螺栓连接

high-strengthholtedsteelslsteelstructure高强螺栓连接钢结构

hingesupport铰轴支座

hingedconnection铰接

hlngelessarch无铰拱

hollowbrick空心砖

hollowratioofmasonryunit块体空心率

honeycomb蜂窝

hook弯钩

hoop箍筋

hot-rolleddeformedbar热轧带肋钢筋

hot-rolledplainbar热轧光圆钢筋

hot-rolledctionsteel热轧型钢

hunchedbeam加腋梁

I

impacttoughness冲击韧性

impermeability抗渗性

inclinedction斜截面

inclinedstirrup斜向箍筋

incompletepenetration未焊透

incompletetusion未溶合

incompletelyfilledgroove未焊满

indentedwire刻痕钢丝

influencecoefficientforload-bearingcapacityofcompression

member受压构件承载能力影响系数

influencecoefficientforspacialaction空间性能影响系数

initialcontrol初步控制

inspectionforpropertiesofglueudinstructuralmember结构用胶性能检验

inspectionforpropertiesofsteelbar钢筋性能检验

integralprefabricatedprestresdconcreteslab-columnstructure

整体预应力板柱结构

intermediatestiffener中间加劲肋

intermittentweld断续焊缝

J

jointofreinforcement钢筋接头

K

keyjoint键连接

kineticdesign动态设计

knot节子(木节)

L

lacedofbattenedcompressionmember格构式钢柱

lacingandbattenelements缀材(缀件)

lacingbar缀条

lamellartearing层状撕裂

lapconnectlon叠接(搭接)

lappedlengthofsteelbar钢筋搭接长度

largepannelconcretestructure混凝土大板结构

large-formcocretestructure大模板结构

lateralbending侧向弯曲

lateraldisplacementstiffnessofstorey楼层侧移刚度

lateraldisplacementstiffnessofstructure结构侧移刚度

lateralforceresistantwallstructure抗侧力墙体结构

legsizeoffilletweld角焊缝焊脚尺寸

lengthofshearplane剪面长度

lift-slabstructure升板结构

limitingvalueforctionaldimension截面尺寸限值

limitingvalueforsupportinglength支承长度限值

limitingvaluefortotalheightofmasonrystructure砌体结构总高度限值

linearexpansioncoeffcient线膨胀系数

lintel过梁

loadbearingwall承重墙

load-carryingcapacityperbolt单个普通螺栓承载能力

load-carryingcapacityperhigh-strengthholt单个高强螺桂承载能力

load-carryingcapacityperrivet单个铆钉承载能力

longtermrigidityofmember构件长期刚度

longitudehorizontalbracing纵向水平支撑

longitudinalsteelbar纵向钢筋

longitudinalstiffener纵向加劲肋

longitudinalweld纵向焊缝

lossofprestress预应力损失

lumpmaterial块体

M

mainaxis强轴

mainbeam主梁

majoraxis强轴

manualwelding手工焊接

manufacturecontrol生产控制

mechanicalpropertiesofmaterials材料力学性能

melt-thru烧穿

methodofsampling抽样方法

minoraxls弱轴

modifiedcoefficientforallowableratioofheighttoctionalthicknessofmasonrywall砌体墙容

许高厚比修正系数

modulusofelasticityofconcrete混凝土弹性模量

modulusofelasticityparelleltograin顺纹弹性模量

moisturecontent含水率

momentmodifiedfactor弯矩调幅系数

monitorframe天窗架

mortar砂浆

multi-defencesystemofearthquake-resistantbuilding多道设防抗震建筑

multi-tubesupportedsuspendedstructure多筒悬挂结构

N

nailedjoint钉连接

netheight净高

netspan净跨度

non-destructiveinspectionofweld焊缝无损检验

non-destructivetest非破损检验

non-load-bearingwall非承重墙

non-uniformcross-ctionbeam变截面粱

non-uniformlydistributedstraincoefficientoflongitudinaltensilereinforcement

纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数

normalconcrete普通混凝土

normalction正截面

notchandtoothjoint齿连接

numberofsampling抽样数量

O

obliguection斜截面

oblique-anglefilletweld斜角角焊缝

one-wayreinforced(orprestresdconcreteslab单向板

openwebrooftruss空腹屋架

ordinaryconcrete普通混凝土

ordinarysteelbar普通钢筋

orthogonalfilletweld直角角焊缝

outstandingwidthofflange翼缘板外伸宽度

outstandingwidthofstiffener加劲肋外伸宽度

over-allstabilityreductioncoefficientofsteelbeam钢梁整体稳定系数

overturningorslipresistanceanalysis抗倾覆、滑移验算

P

paddingplate垫板

partialpenetratedbuttweld不焊透对接焊缝

partition非承重墙

penetratedbuttweld透焊对接焊缝

percentageofreinforcement配筋率

pilasteredwall带壁柱墙

pit凹坑

pith髓心

plainconcretestructure素混凝土结构

planehypothesis平截面假定

planestructure平面结构

planetrusdlatticegrids平面桁架系网架

plank板材

plasticadaptioncoefficientofcross-ction截面塑性发展系数

plasticdesignofsteelstructure钢结构塑性设计

plastichinge塑性铰

plastlcitycoefficientofreinforcedconcretememberintensilezone

受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数

plate-likespaceframe干板型网架

plate-likespacetruss平板型网架

plugweld塞焊缝

plywood胶合板

pockmark麻面

polygonaltop-chordrooftruss多边形屋架

post-tensionedprestresdconcretestructure后张法预应力混凝土结构

precastreinforcedconcretemember预制混凝土构件

prefabricatedconcretestructure装配式混凝土结构

prettingtime初凝时间

prestresdconcretestructure预应力混凝土结构

prestresdsteelstructure预应力钢结构

prestresdtendon预应力筋

pre-tensionedprestresdconcretestructure先张法预应力混凝土结构

primarycontrol初步控制

productioncontrol生产控制

propertiesoffreshconcrete可塑混凝土性能

propertiesofhardenedconcrete硬化混凝土性能

propertyofbuildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料性能

purlin檩条

Q

qualitygradeofweld焊缝质量级别

qualityinspectionofboltedconnection螺栓连接质量检验

qualityinspectionofrivetedconnection铆钉连接质量检验

quasi-permanentvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼面、屋面活荷载准永久值

R

radialcheck辐裂

ratioofaxialcompressiveforcetoaxialcompressiveultimatecapacityofction

轴压比

ratioofheighttoctionalthicknessofwallorcolumn砌体墙柱高、厚比

ratioofreinforcement配筋率

ratioofshearspantoeffectivedepthofction剪跨比

redistributionofinternalforce内力重分布

reducingcoefficientofcompressivestrengthinslopinggrainforboltedconnection

螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降低系数

reducingcoefficientofliveload活荷载折减系数

reducingcoefficientofshearingstrengthfornotchandtoothconnection

齿连接抗剪强度降低系数

regularearthquake-resistantbuilding规则抗震建筑

reinforcementratio配筋率

reinforcementratioperunitvolume体积配筋率

relaxationofprestresdtendon预应筋松弛

reprentativevalueofgravityload重力荷载代表值

resistancetoabrasion耐磨性

resistancetofreezingandthawing抗冻融性

resistancetowaterpenetration抗渗性

revealofreinforcement露筋

right-anglefilletweld直角角焊缝

rigidanalysisscheme刚性方案

rigidconnection刚接

rigidtransverwall刚性横墙

rigidzone刚域

rigid-elasticanalysisscheme刚弹性方案

rigidityofction截面刚度

rigidlysupportedcontinousgirder刚性支座连续梁

ringbeam圈梁

rivet铆钉

rivetedconnecction铆钉连接

rivetedsteelbeam铆接钢梁

rivetedsteelgirder铆接钢梁

rivetedsteelstructure铆接钢结构

rollersupport滚轴支座

rolledsteelbeam轧制型钢梁

roofboard屋面板

roofbracingsystem屋架支撑系统

roofgirder屋面梁

roofplate屋面板

roofslab屋面板

roofsystem屋盖

rooftruss屋架

roundwire光圆钢丝

S

safetyclassofbuildingstructures建筑结构安全等级

safetybolt保险螺栓

saw-toothjointfailure齿缝破坏

scarfjoint斜搭接

amlesssteelpipe无缝钢管

amlesssteeltube无缝钢管

condmomentofareaoftranformedction换算截面惯性矩

condordereffectduetodisplacement挠曲二阶效应

condaryaxis弱轴

condarybeam次粱

ctionmodulusoftransformedction换算截面模量

ctionsteel型钢

mi-automaticwelding半自动焊接

paratedsteelcolumn分离式钢柱

ttingtime凝结时间

shake环裂

shapedsteel型钢

shapefactorofwindload风荷载体型系数

shearplane剪面

shearingrigidityofction截面剪变刚度

shearingstiffnessofmember构件抗剪刚度

shortstiffener短加劲肋

shorttermrigidityofmember构件短期刚度

shrinkage干缩

shrinkageofconcrete混凝干收缩

silos贮仓

skylighttruss天窗架

slab楼板

slab-columnstructure板柱结构

slaginclusion夹渣

slopinggrain斜纹

slump坍落度

snowreferencepressure基本雪压

solid-websteelcolumn实腹式钢柱

spacestructure空间结构

spacesuspendedcable悬索

spacingofbars钢筋间距

spacingofrigidtransverwall刚性横墙间距

spacingofstirruplegs箍筋肢距

spacingofstirrups箍筋间距

specifiedconcrete特种混凝上

spiralstirrup螺旋箍筋

spiralweld螺旋形焊缝

splitringjoint裂环连接

squarepyramidspacegrids四角锥体网架

stabilitycalculation稳定计算

stabilityreductioncoefficientofaxiallyloadedcompression轴心受压构件稳定系数

stair楼梯

staticanalysisschemeofbuilding房屋静力汁算方案

staticdesign房屋静力汁算方案

staticallydeterminatestructure静定结构

staticallyindeterminatestructure超静定结构

sted钢材

steelbar钢筋

steelcolumncomponent钢柱分肢

steelcolumnba钢柱脚

steelfiberreinforcedconcretestructure钢纤维混凝土结构

steelhanger吊筋

steelmeshreinforcedbrickmasonrymember方格网配筋砖砌体构件

steelpipe钢管

steelplate钢板

steelplateelement钢板件

steelstrip钢带

steelsupport钢支座

steeltie拉结钢筋

steeltiebarformasonry砌体拉结钢筋

steeltube钢管

steeltubularstructure钢管结构

steelwire钢丝

steppedcolumn阶形柱

stiffener加劲肋

stiffnessofstructuralmember构件刚度

stiffnessoftransverwall横墙刚度

stirrup箍筋

storevheight层高

straight-linejointfailure通缝破坏

straightnessofstructuralmember构件乎直度

strand钢绞线

strengthclassofmasonryunits块体强度等级

strengthclassofmortar砂浆强度等级

strengthclassofstructuralsteel钢材强度等级

strengthclass(gradesofprestresdtendon预应力筋强度等级

strengthclass(gradesofsteelbar普通钢筋强度等级

strengthofstructuraltimberparalleltograin木材顺纹强度

strongaxis强轴

structuralsystemcompodofbar杆系结构

structuralsystemcompodofplate板系结构

structuralwall结构墙

superpodreinforcedconcreteflexuralmember叠合式混凝土受弯构件

suspendedcrosdcablenet双向正交索网结构

suspendedstructure悬挂结构

swirlgrain涡纹

T

tensile(compressive)rigidityofction截面拉伸(压缩刚度)

tensile(compressive)stiffnessofmember构件抗拉(抗压刚度)

tensile(ultimate)strengthofsteel钢材抗拉(极限强度)

testforpropertiesofconcretestructuralmembers构件性能检验

thicknessofconcretecover混凝土保护层厚度

thicknessofmortaratbedjoint水平灰缝厚度

thinshell薄壳

threehingedarch三铰拱

tiebar拉结钢筋

tiebeam系梁

tietod系杆

tiedframework绑扎骨架

tor-sheartypehigh-strengthbolt扭剪型高强度螺栓

torsionalrigidityofction截面扭转刚度

torsionalstiffnessofmember构件抗扭刚度

totalbreadthofstructure结构总宽度

totalheightofstructure结构总高度

totallengthofstructure结构总长度

transmissionlengthofprestress预应力传递长度

transverhorizontalbracing横向水平支撑

transverstiffener横向加劲肋

transverweld横向焊缝

transverlydistributedsteelbar横向分布钢筋

trapezoidrooftruss梯形屋架

triangularpyramidspacegrids三角锥体网架

triangularrooftruss三角形屋架

trusdarch椽架

trusdrafter桁架拱

tubeintubestructure筒中筒结构

tubestructure简体结构

twist扭弯

twohingedarch双铰拱

U

unbondedprestresdconcretestructure无粘结预应力混凝土结构

undercut咬边

uniformcross-ctionbeam等截面粱

upperflexibleandlowerrigidcomplexmultistoreybuilding上柔下刚多层房屋

upperrigidlowerflexiblecomplexmultistoreybuilding上刚下柔多层房屋

V

valueofdecompressionprestress预应力筋消压预应力值

valueofeffectiveprestress预应筋有效预应力值

verificationofrviceabilitylimitstates正常使用极限状态验证

verificationofultimatelimitstates承载能极限状态验证

verticalbracing竖向支撑

vierendalrooftruss空腹屋架

visualexaminationofstructuralmember构件外观检查

visualexaminationofstructuralsteelmember钢构件外观检查

visualexaminationofweld焊缝外观检查

W

wallbeam墙梁

wallframe壁式框架

wall-slabstructure墙板结构

warping翘曲

warpingrigidityofction截面翘曲刚度

waterretentivityofmortar砂浆保水性

watertower水塔

water／cementratio水灰比

weakaxis弱轴

weakregionofearthquake-resistantbuilding抗震建筑薄弱部位

webplate腹板

weld焊缝

weldcrack焊接裂纹

welddefects焊接缺陷

weldroof焊根

weldtoe焊趾

weldabilityofsteelbar钢筋可焊性

weldedframework焊接骨架

weldedsteelbeam焊接钢梁

weldedsteelgirder焊接钢梁

weldedsteelpipe焊接钢管

weldedsteelstrueture焊接钢结构

weldingconnection焊缝连接

weldingflux焊剂

weldingrod焊条

weldingwire焊丝

windflutteringfactor风振系数

windreferencepressure基本风压

wind-resistantcolumn抗风柱

Y

yieldstrength(yieldpoint)ofsteel钢筋屈服强度(屈服点)