江苏高考英语试卷
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoeitbetter.
答案是B
phonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketsto
London.
2.--Excume,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?
--Sure._______?
youwant
ookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake_______
forthetelevision.
on
_______’shavearest.
ked
havealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearth
began.
l
6._______inmylifeimpresdmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisitto
thePalaceMuum.
ing
7.—ProfessorJohoson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereport
withinthisweek.
—______.Howaboutnextweek?
’’s
OK
8.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?
—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______’sonly15.
_______rivingattopspeed,he
arrivedhalfanhourearly.
’’’’t
ionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting_______
atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
beingexhibited
gthefirmasaclerk,hegotreapidpromotion,and
_______asamanager.
doff
dheavilyinthesouth,_______riousfloodingin
veralprovinces.
e
erwarnedme_______goingtotheWestCoastbecau
itwascrowedwithtourists.
t
graduate,hedoesn’tknow_______ittakestostart
abusinesshere.
15.—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.
—Ifhe_______meaboutit,Iwoulhavegonewithhim.
d
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出最佳选项。
Robertmondy,52,hiswork
involvesdealingwith___16__andgang(团伙)problemsintheschoolsof
gthatmanykidsoften__17___ded
1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsof
kidstogofishingwithhimonhisday_18___.
Thofuntripshada(an)_19___eencounterin
,___20__workingcurityataschoolbasketball
oticedtwoyoungguys___21_.Hendtroublebetweenthem.
22_____.oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.“I__23__you.
Youtookme_24___whenIwasinfifthgrade,thatwasoneofthe
___25_daysofmylife.”
Deeplytouchedbytheboy‘swords,Moodydecidedtocreatea
foundation(基金会)that__26___teenagerstothebasicsoffishingin
campingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw_27__therewasviolence,drugs
veadamaging__28__onthekids,”says
Moody.
Byturningkidsontofishing,he__29__toprentan
alternativewayoflife。“Whenyouaresittingtherewaitingfora
____30__”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch
__31___canbeprettydeep.”
“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer(同龄人),
pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle.17who32thefirst
program.”AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother_32____drugs”
Moodyfaces____34________inthreeyears,whenhehopestorun
thefoundationfull-time.“I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavea
responsibilitytomy______35__________togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfI
eachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”
16AdrinkingBdrugCcurityDsmoking
17AranintoBgotoverCleftbehindDlookedinto
18AaheadBawayCoffDout
19AimmediateBdamagingClimitedDlasting
20AonceBwhileCsinceDuntil
21AquarrelingBcomplainingCtalkingDcheering
22ASlowlyBSuddenlyCFinallyDSecretly
23AunderstandBhearCeDremember
24AfishingBsailingCboatingDswimming
25AquietestBlongestCbestDbusiest
26AconnectsBintroducesCreducesDcommits
27AwhereBunlessCasDwhether
28AimpressionBburdenCdecisionDimpact
29AaskedBintendedCpretendedDagreed
30AsolutionBchangeCbiteDsurpri
31AconcernsBinterestsCconversationsDemotions
ment
ity
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WELCOME
WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastle
risoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)ofthe
Queen,whosometimesstayshere.
Audiotours
FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentre
sadescriptiveaudiotourforblind
andpoor-sightedvisitors.
Guidedtours
VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourof
epartatregularintervals
throughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetothe
StateApartments.
Visitorswithchildren
Forthovisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourand
variousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandat
notethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenot
r,babycarriersareavailable
toborrow.
StGeorge’sChapel
VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchto
OctoberareadvidtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitclos.
Shopping
ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyal
Collection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’s
askattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryrvice.
Refreshments
BottledwatercanbepurchadfromtheCourtyardandMiddle
riltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable,Visitors
wishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-
entrypermitsfromthecastleshops,Eatingangdrinkingarenotpermits
intheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.
Photographyandmobilephones
Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedinthe
raphy,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinside
theStateApartmentsorStGeorge’phonesmustbe
switchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelin
considerationofothervisitors.
Security
AsWinterCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheir
ety
andcurityreasonsaone-waysystermoperatersalongthevisitorroute.
orcanapplyforafreeaudiotour
AintheCourtyard
BintheStateApartments
CattheAdmissionCenter
DatStGeorge’sChapel
speciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?
AAcunityguard
BApushchair
CAfreetoy
DAbabycarrier
getre-entrypermits?
AVisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle
BVisitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops
CVisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard
DVisitoratingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel
visitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?
AToensurethesafetyofothers
BToensurethecurityoftheCastle
CTopreventthemfromdisturbingothers
DTopreventtheuofthebuilt-incameras
astpart,a”workingroyalpalace”refersto
one_____.
Astillbeingconstructed
Bstilludbytheroyalfamily
CwheretheQueenusuallyworks
Dwhereworksofartareonshow
B
Whyplaygames?Becautheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.
Followingtherules…planningyournextmove…actingasateam
member…theareall“game”idearthatyouwillcomeacross
throughoutyourlift.
Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,such
mesareentertainingandfun.
Butperhapsmoreinportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreams
thatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedto
followtherestoftheirlives,suchantalkingturnsandcooperating(合
作)
Manychildren’enaround
theworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-
tance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,
whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.
tfamous
gamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworld
whowatchthe
eventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentire
country,ntriexperiencing
naturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.
isthemost
onallcontinetsplayit—somefor
tteIribarne,aCalifomiansoccer
player,teda
foundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalso
apromisingfuture.
Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhy
youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheskillswillhelp
youinotheraspectsofyourlife.
hplayinghide-and-ek,childrenareexpectedtolearn
to.
mleader
ebasicrules
grown-up
tpossibledanger
erlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthat
gamescan.
belifeinanexcitingway
al-lifeexperiencesintoaplay
arninglifeskillsmoreinteresting
people’sviewsofsportingevents
ingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalsso
encouraging?
irespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.
estheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.
sthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.
sthewinnersfameandfortune.
ne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto.
untopoorkids
esoccerballsforchildren
orkidsachanceforabetterlife
tosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids
nbeinferredfromthepassage?
enefitpeoplealltheirlives.
cangetallathletestogether.
areadvidtoplaygamesforfun.
increaacountry’scompetitiveness.
C
Inthekitchenofmymother’shoustherehasalwaysbeena
woodenstand(木架)withasmallnotepad(记事本)andaholefora
pencil.
I’mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabook
rtyyearssincemyearliest
memoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouslater,thecurrent
itcan’tbe
thesamepencil?Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandis
definitelytheoriginalone.
“I’mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthe
padandpencilafteralltheyears.”Isaytoher,walkingbackinto
theliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil.“Youstillua
’tyouaffordapen?”
Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply.“Itworksperfectlywell.
I’knewwhenImight
wanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitchenintho
days.”
ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehoucoatcovered
inflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouth
ersmilesandsays,“OnedayIwascookingand
watchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwas
tpicked
edouttobe
arealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworking
on.”
Thisstory—whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn—remindsmehow
extraordinarymymotherwas,andis,
embarrasdthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimeto
,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchen
ough,onthebackofthesmallest
one,ymbols
havetravelledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,rootedinthesoilofa
cheapwoodenbreadboard,invisible(看不到的)exhibitsateverymeal.
theauthor’smotheralwayskeptthenotepadand
pencilinthekitchen?
emessages.
hereverydaytasks.
downmathsproblems.
edownaflashofinspiration.
theauthor’soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?
reatvalueforthefamily.
stobereplacedbyabetterone.
gsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.
ldbepasdontothenextgeneration.
horfeelmbarrasdfor.
ghermotherwrongly
hermotheralotoftrouble
inggooduoftimeashermotherdid
inganybreakthroughinherfield
nbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
herissuccessfulinhercareer.
ilymembersliketravelling.
horhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.
ksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.
uthor’smind,hermotheris.
einbehaviour
herrearch
collectingoldthings
ssaboutherappearance
D
etheotherguyivenmorehuman.
Commonnisnotallthatcommon.
Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcu?
Thethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,
,ortomake
mistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitemsthatmostpeople
don’
naturallylookforsomeoneelwhocouldberesponsiblefortheproblem.
ginalquoteabouthuman
naturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”
Thissayingmirrorsanideal:peopleshouldbeforgivingof
others’d,wetendtodotheopposite-findsomeoneel
r,takingresponsibilityforsomething
thatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity.
commonn
meanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,andit
ntellsyouthatyoutake
anumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahome
ndoes
notemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becautherearesomany
saythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhattheleft
handisdoing.”
Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupa
goodexcuislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofcommonproblemswith
makingexcusisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathat
it’sacorollary(直
接推论)tothat:ifagoodexcuis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,then
whereistheplaceofthetruth?
ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingemsthe
mosthuman?
chfortruth.
eveone’sideal
funofothers’mistakes.
icizeothersforone’sownerror.
ingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?
hingshisownway.
gresponsibilityforhismistakes.
asfewmistakesaspossible.
ngriouslyabouthiswrongdoings.
fthefollowingisNOTbadoncommonn?
iestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.
ntgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.
ny’snextmovefollowsgoodplan.
ractsonfinejudgments.
theauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcu?
agoodexcuissometimesabetterpolicy.
hingagoodexcuneedscreativeideas.
xcuisasrewardingashonesty.
truthisbetterthanagoodexcu.
uldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
rofHumanNature
eoftoForgive
fMaturity
fExcu
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishome,Cuddlesis
wantstogooutside,hedoesn’ttakeCuddles
outforawalk—CuddlestakeshimforawalkCuddlesisclearlyno
wo-foot-highminiaturehorandrvesas
theguidingeyesofShaw,whoisblind.
WhenShawlosthissight,hiswifesuggestedheapplyfora
,ananimalover,saidhecouldn’theartopartwitha
dog(whichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyears)andgetudtoanew
one,perhapsveraltimesinhislife.
learnedthatthehorposssmanyqualitiesthatmaketheman
ecleanfriendly,smartand
nbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyand
all,theylivefor25-35years,whichwould
enableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife.
Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirst
tanthemetCuddles,heknewhe
beganhistraining.
Throughtraining,ShawandCuddleslearnedtofindtheirwayon
busystreets,stepovecurbs(便道沿儿)s
evendemonstrated(显示)itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblick
him,topreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituationThelittle
talong
wisconfidentthatCuddleswillchange
hislifeforthebetter.
’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“miniature”in
Paragraph1?(Nomorethan2words)
n’tShawwanttochooadogashisguide?(Nomore
than15words)
esParagraph3mainlytellus?(Nomorethan10words)
sShawfeelabouthisfuturelifewiththehelpof
Cuddles?(Nomorethan10words)
opinion,whatistheidealrelationshipbetweenman
andanimals?(Nomorethan20words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一些优秀学生,利用暑
期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语
给校评选组写一封申请信:
·对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等)
·个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
·你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
参考词汇:
晨曦希望小学ChenxiHopeSchool
DearSirorMadam,
IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo.
YoursSincerely,
LiHua
江苏高考英语试卷及答案
第一卷
第一、二部分
0.C
5.D16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B
21.A22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.D29.B30.C
31C32.A33.B34.D35.D36.C37.D38.A39.C40.B
41.B42.C43.A44.C45.A46.D47.B48.C49.A50.B
51.D52.B53.A54.D55.A
第二卷
第三部分
第一节
PossibleAnswer
ttlesmallVerysmall.
’slifeisshortandShawcouldnotbeartopartwith
it.
y,horspossshavemanygoodqualitiestoguide
people.
OntheTinyhorspossshavemanyqualitiestobeideal
guides,
sthathisfuturelifewillhebetter/easier,
ouldbegoodfriendsandhelpeachother,
Or:Theyshouldgetalongasfriendsandtakecareofeachother.
评分标准
2分1分0分
作答内容准确,符合题干要求:语义完整;语言通顺,连贯;语法和单词拼
写(含大小写)准确无误。作答内容基本符合题干要求:语义基本完整;
语言基本通顺;
有个别语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误,但不影响理解没有作答;
作答内容完全不符合提干要求;
写出只言片语但不构成语义;完全不符合语法规则;无准确拼写的单词。
第二节
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次
的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后综合给分。
3.词数小于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量
和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。没错误书写3个单词从总分
中减去1分,原则上不超过3分,重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
标点符号错误,将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1.对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生及社会的益处等)
2.个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等)
3.你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
分数档文章内容英语的语法结构和词汇词汇和语法错误语句间的衔接和连
贯整体效果
第五档
21—25分
(很好)覆盖所有内容要点。较多有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较
高词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力有效使用衔接手段,全文结构紧凑。完全达
到快乐预期的写作目的
第四档
16-20分
(好)虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。能满足任务要求。基
本准确,些许错误主要因尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的连接成分,是
的全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11—15分
(一般)虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。能基本满足任务要求。有
些错误,但不影响理解。应用了简单的连接成分,使得全文内容连贯。基本达到了
预期的写作目的。
第二档
6~10分
(较差)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,有一些无关内容。语法结构单
调,所用词汇有限。有错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成
分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚的传达给读者。
第一档
1~5分
(差)明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关的内容,可能未理解试题要求。语
法结构单调,所用词汇有限。较多错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的
链接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要
求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.内容须合乎逻辑,语言得体。
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