acquaint

外贸英语写作自考题模拟9

(总分100,做题时间90分钟)

PartOne

Directions:hntence

therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,theONEthat

**pletesthentence.(在下列各题中选择一个最佳答案填空。)

1.

Thebankerdeliveredaspeechatthemeetinginorderto______the

audiencewiththefinancingpossibilitiesinhiscountry.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aintroduce

Bget

Cbring

Dacquaint

分值:1

答案:D

[考点]本题考查的知识点是动词。

[解析]本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意：那位银行家在会议上发表了讲话，为

了让听众了解他的国家的经济潜力。h.是固定搭配，意

为：让某人了解某事。因此选D。

2.

er

______thetopofitsbank.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Awasreached

Breaching

Chadbeenreached

Dhasreached

分值:1

答案:D

[考点]本题考查的知识点是动词。

[解析]A和C都为被动语态。河水是自身涨到河堤，故不用被动语态。B为分

词，不能单独作谓语。

3.

Hans,withhisclassmates,______basketballeveryday.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aplay

Bplays

Cisplaying

Dareplaying

分值:1

答案:B

[考点]本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。

[解析]with短语不影响谓语单复数的变化。

4.

Hansandhissistersaregoingtotheir______.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Amother

Bmothers

Cmother"s

Dmother-in-law

分值:1

答案:C

[考点]本题考查的知识点是名词。

[解析]mother"s指妈妈的家。

5.

Plealetusknowwhat______areinvolvedinandthetime______

fordelivery.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aprocedures;need

Bprocess;needed

Cbusiness;taken

Dformalities;taken

分值:1

答案:D

[考点]本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。

[解析]本题考查主谓一致和时态的用法。句意：请告知我们交付的手续和所需

的时间。宾语从句中谓语动词词组中有表示复数意义的are，因此，宾语从句

中的主语应是复数的形式。应用过去分词引导的短语修饰时间，表示被动意

义，意为所需的时间。因此选D。

6.

Maryisbeing______.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aunhappy

Bhelpful

Cdelighted

Dbeautiful

分值:1

答案:B

[考点]本题考查的知识点是修饰词。

[解析]be表示状态是不能用进行时态的。但当be作“显示某种样子”讲时，

它能用于进行时态表示暂时性。这种结构要求形容词具有动作的含义，因为只

有这种形容词才能表示出动作的暂时性。句意：玛莉装得像很有帮助似的。

7.

Infact,______isahardworkforthepolicetokeeporderinan

importantfair.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athis

Bthat

Cthere

Dit

分值:1

答案:D

[考点]本题考查的知识点是代词。

[解析]不定式tokeeporder作真正的主语，it为形式主语。

8.

Thisistheschool______theyvisitedlastyearandistheone

______myfatheronceworked.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athat;where

Bwhere;that

Cwhere;where

Dthat;that

分值:1

答案:A

[考点]本题考查的知识点是关系代词和关系副词。

[解析]第一空为visit的宾语，用关系代词；第二空为状语，用关系副词。

9.

I"mgoing______youwentlastweek.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Atowhich

Bwhere

Cthere

Dtheplace

分值:1

答案:B

[考点]本题考查的知识点是关系代词和关系副词。

[解析]go后面接副词，there不作引导词。因此选B。

10.

Welookforwardtohearingfromyouand______youwithyour

immigrationrelatedproblems!

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Atoassisting

Btoassist

Cassist

Dassisting

分值:1

答案:D

[考点]本题考查的知识点是并列复合句。

[解析]本题考查省略的用法。句意：我们期待与您联络并帮助您有关移民的难

题!and后省略了动词词组lookforwardto，其后接动词的-ing形式。因此，

选D。

11.

Weareanxioustocontactsome**panieswithaview______business

relationswiththem.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aofbuilding

Btobuilding

Ctobuild

Dbuilding

分值:1

答案:B

[考点]本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。

[解析]句意：我们渴望与亚洲公司取得联系，希望与他们建立贸易关系。with

aviewtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“有做某事的打算和希望”。因此，

选B。

12.

Weunderstandthegoodscanbesupplied______stock.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Afrom

Bout

Cin

Don

分值:1

答案:C

[考点]本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。

[解析]本题考查介词的用法。句意：劳拉和他报名参加了“战略管理”培训课

程。Laura和he为名词和代词合成的主语，所以代词须用主格的形式。因此，

选C。

13.

Weencloourchequefor$230______yourinvoiceNo.D-145.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ainpaymentof

Bbypaymentat

Ctopaymenton

Dforpaymentin

分值:1

答案:A

[考点]本题考查的知识点是介词短语的用法。

[解析]本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意：我们附有一张230美元的支票以付贵

公司D-145的发票。inpaymentof是固定搭配，意为“支付”。因此，选A。

14.

Wewouldbepleadtoreceiveyour______catalogueandpricelist.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aillustrated

Billustrating

Cillustrate

Dillustrates

分值:1

答案:A

[考点]本题考查的知识点是分词。

[解析]本题考查修饰语的用法。句意：很高兴收到贵公司有说明的目录和价格

单。过去分词可以作定语，具有形容词的意义。illustratedcatalogue“具有

说明的目录”，符合题意。

15.

sus______aboutthe______

newsandalsoprovidentertainmentinthehou.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ainformed;latest

Btoknow;later

Clearning;latter

Dtothink;latest

分值:1

答案:A

[考点]本题考查的知识点是分词。

[解析]该题考查的是分词做宾语补足语的用法。此题是表示被动，故用过去分

词。latestnews是最新消息。

16.

Theexporterusuallymakesanofferbycable______hereceivesa

specificenquiry.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aatonce

Bthesoonest

Cimmediately

Dwithoutdelay

分值:1

答案:C

[考点]本题考查的知识点是连词。

[解析]本题考查连词的用法。句意：出口商一收到具体的询问就通过电报给出

报价。immediately可当连词用，意为“一……就……”，能连接两个独立的

句子。因此选C。

17.

Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthat

youareclo______theactualdistanceisnotshortened.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aevenif

Bsolongas

Cif

Das

分值:1

答案:A

[考点]本题考查的知识点是从属连词。

[解析]evenif“即使”引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使实际距离没有缩

短”。B、C、D均不合题意。

18.

Finally,hecho______expensiveofthetwocameras.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athemost

Bmore

Cthemore

Dmost

分值:1

答案:C

[考点]本题考查的知识点是比较级。

[解析]两者比较用比较级。

19.

Johnplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthanDavid.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aaswell

Baswellas

Csowell

Dsowellas

分值:1

答案:B

[考点]本题考查的知识点是比较级。

[解析]题干中ifnotbetterthan系插入语，主干部分应为Johnplays

football______David.此句明显是表示比较的，A、C两项不能与该句搭

配。B、D两项虽都可以用于比较，但D项一般用于否定句，所以只能选B。

20.

Werecommend______asmallquantityfortrail.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Atoyoubuy

Bbuying

Cyoubuy

Dyoubuying

分值:1

答案:C

[考点]本题考查的知识点是建议。

[解析]句意：我们推荐你先购买少量试用一下。suggest/recommend等表示劝

告、建议的动词后接that引导的宾语从句时，that可以省略。从句的谓语用

should+do，且should常省略，故本题选C。

PartTwo

and

ourcorrectionstogetherwiththe

mistakesontheanswersheet.(下列每句各有一个错误，找出错误并改

正。)

1.

Mysisterworkfor**pany.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

work→works

2.

Shespentallherearningonclothes.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

earning→earnings

3.

SomedoctorsbelievethatRobintodayissoweaktobeoperatedon.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

so→too

4.

Therestauranthasopenedupabeautifulrecreationalareaonthetop

offloorinwhichwecanhaveasplendidviewofthecity.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

in→on

5.

ThePresidentisgoingtotalktohelater.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

he→him

6.

Themanwasenrunawaywithsomethingblackunderhisarm.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

run→torun

7.

Returnsdependnotonlyontomorrow"sgrowth,butwhatinvestorsare

willingtopayforthatgrowthtoday.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

what→onwhat

8.

ReprentativeMilermademorecallslastmonththananysalesperson.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

any→anyother

9.

Whenyouraccounthaspaidinfull,wewillndallyourorders

immediately.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

has→hasbeen

10.

SupermarketgiantTescosuccessfultrialedthehi-techstoreina

SouthKoreansubwaystation.

SSS_FILL

分值:2

successful→suceessfully

PartThree

Writelogicalntenceswiththewordsandphrasgiven.(用所给的

词或短语写出符合逻辑的句子。)

1.

manufacturingplants/manydevelopingcountries/theirlocal

economies/by/inrecentyears/ttingup/improved

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Inrecentyears,manydevelopingcountriesimprovedtheirlocal

economiesbyttingupmanufacturingplants.

2.

wasintroduced/at/**panyreception/thenewdirector/by/theManaging

Director/tothemanagement

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

At**panyreceptionthenewdirectorwasintroducedtothemanagement

bytheManagingDirector.

3.

theauditors/theaccountsmanager/tohavealook/theannual

figures/at/asked

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Theaccountsmanageraskedtheauditorstohavealookattheannual

figures.

4.

customers/incouraging/andbuy/todispoof/theirold

machines/replacements/ourmarketingdepartment

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Ourmarketingdepartmentincouragingcustomerstodispooftheir

oldmachinesandbuyreplacements.

5.

if/theFrenchorders/totheParisorder/youare/besure/to

give/priority/dealingwith

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

IfyouaredealingwiththeFrenchordersbesuretogivepriorityto

theParisorder.

6.

change/inturnover/theincrea/willnot/pricepolicy/our

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Theincreainturnoverwillnotchangeourpricepolicy.

7.

ixpected/highfoodprices/inflationrate/toexceed/6

percent/drivenby/lastmonth"s

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Lastmonth"sinflationrateixpectedtoexceed6percent,driven

byhighfoodprices.

8.

although/succeededin/were/payingourbill/indebt/they/thepartners

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

Althoughthepartnerswereindebt,theysucceededinpayingour

bill.

9.

**percent/said/grow/by//in

July/will/theindex

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

dtheindexwillgrowby6.5percent

inJuly.

10.

andtheU.S./anemergencyconferencecall/onSunday/global

policymakers/thetwindebtcris/held/inEurope/todiscuss

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

GlobalpolicymakersheldanemergencyconferencecallonSundayto

discussthetwindebtcrisinEuropeandtheU.S..

PartFour

theerror

andwritethemissingpunctuationoryourcorrectiontogetherwith

thewordbeforethepunctuationontheanswersheet.(下面每句都有一

个标点符号错误，该用标点处未用标点或标点符号用错。改正错误或补写标

点，并将其与前面的一个单词一起填写出。)

1.

Weneedvenpeople,threestudents,threeengineers,anda

professor.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

people,→people:

2.

Marysaid,weshouldgofishing.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

said,→said

3.

Onceagainourdeepestthankandbestwishesforsuccess.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

again→again,

4.

This1205tableisasgoodastheexpensiveone.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

120$→$120

5.

InadditionJohnBroughhasanotheradvantageovertheothersites.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

addition→addition,

6.

Themajorchangesovertheperiod1985,1997areclearlyshownin

thisgraph.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

1985,→1985-

7.

Who"stoblamefortheenvironmentaldegradation.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

degradation.→degradation?

8.

Economics,itissaidisundeniablyimportant.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

said→said,

9.

Wehavegotthirtyfourpatents.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

thirty→thirty-

10.

Howtofindsomeonesinformationin**pany?

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:1

someones→someone"s

PartFive

1.

Writeamemoinabout50words.(写一份50个单词左右的备忘录。)

Thestaffinyourofficedecidedtospendholidaystogetherthis

eadingthenewspaper,youareattractedbythe

nyour

antyourcretarytocontactthe

hotelthroughtelephone.

alan,yourcretary.

●SuggestthevisittoItaly.

●Givethehoteltelephonenumbertoher.

●Askhertocontactwiththathotel.

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:15

To:alan

From:(yourname)

Subject:thevisittoItalythisholiday

Date:(today"sdate)

AsnooneintheofficehasbeentoItaly,itwillbeagoodideato

tayintheGrandPalazzoHotelandthetelephone

contactthemtogetfurtherinformation.

PartSix

1.

Writealetterin130-150words.(写一封字数为130—150的信函。)

你在DynamiteDevelopments公司工作，最近几个大客户拖欠货款，导致你公

司资金紧张。你在6月14日打电话向你的一位供应商on讲述了情

况，给on写一封信来解释了你为什么还未付货款，你的信件应当包

含下列内容：

●由于客户没有付款，公司的资金链出现问题。

●公司由于此问题受到重大影响，有些应付款无法交付。

●我们会尽快解决债务问题，会及时通知对方事情进展情况。

SSS_TEXT_QUSTI

分值:25

on,

Inourtelephonecallof14Junewedrewyourattentiontoanumber

ofthemostriousresultsofthisdevelopmenthasbeenacash-flow

problem,whichmeansthatthepaymentofacertainnumberof

outstandingaccountsmaywellhavetobebrieflydelayed.

WeareterriblysorrythatDynamiteDevelopmentshasunfortunately

beenaffectedbythedevelopments.

feelabletottleourdebtsverysoon.

Ipromitokeepyouinformedoffurtherdevelopmentsinthecour

ofthismonth.

Yourssincerely,

1